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Human Motor Development最新文献

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Movement in Adulthood 成年期的运动
Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.4324/9780429327568-19
V. G. Payne, L. Isaacs
This chapter discusses the key strategies for maintaining movement ability across adulthood and give key recommendations for quantity and quality of exercise. The dramatic increase in the number of older people in the United States and worldwide creates a significant challenge to any number of existing societal infrastructures. To investigate the effect of increasing task difficulty on balancing, some studies have required participants to perform a second task, or even multiple tasks, while balancing. In research completed as part of the Baltimore Longitudinal Study on Aging, S. Ko and colleagues studied nearly four hundred generally healthy adults ranging in age from 60 to 94 years of age. Falling can be a serious problem, especially for older adults. Annually in the United States, more than 30 percent of people over 65 years of age experience a fall, and people over the age of 85 years are more than four times as likely to fall as people 65 to 74 years of age.
本章讨论了在成年期保持运动能力的关键策略,并对运动的数量和质量提出了关键建议。美国和世界范围内老年人数量的急剧增加对现有的社会基础设施构成了重大挑战。为了研究增加任务难度对平衡的影响,一些研究要求参与者在平衡的同时执行第二个任务,甚至多个任务。在作为巴尔的摩老龄化纵向研究的一部分完成的研究中,S. Ko和他的同事研究了近400名年龄在60岁到94岁之间的健康成年人。跌倒可能是一个严重的问题,尤其是对老年人来说。在美国,每年有超过30%的65岁以上的人跌倒,85岁以上的人跌倒的可能性是65至74岁的人的四倍多。
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引用次数: 0
Youth Sports 青少年体育
Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.4324/9780429327568-18
V. G. Payne, L. Isaacs
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引用次数: 0
Prenatal Development Factors 产前发育因素
Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.4324/9780429327568-6
V. G. Payne, L. Isaacs
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引用次数: 0
Assessment 评估
Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.4324/9780429327568-21
G. Payne, L. Isaacs
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引用次数: 0
Fine Motor Development 精细运动发展
Pub Date : 2020-01-13 DOI: 10.1002/9781119171492.wecad022
V. G. Payne, S. Chang
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引用次数: 0
Social and Motor Development 社会与运动发展
Pub Date : 2017-04-25 DOI: 10.4324/9781315213040-3
V. G. Payne, L. Isaacs
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Early Stimulation and Deprivation 早期刺激和剥夺的影响
Pub Date : 2017-04-25 DOI: 10.4324/9781315213040-5
V. G. Payne, L. Isaacs
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引用次数: 0
Infant Reflexes and Stereotypies 婴儿反射和刻板印象
Pub Date : 2017-04-25 DOI: 10.4324/9781315213040-9
V. G. Payne, L. Isaacs
Objectives • Explain the infant reflexes and their importance. • Pinpoint and explain the number of infant reflexes. • Describe the primitive reflexes. • Describe the postural reflexes. • List and explain some stereotypies. • Involuntary stereotyped movement responses to a particular stimuli. • Dominant movement form during the last 4 months of prenatal life and first 4 months after birth. • Occur subcortically (below the level of the higher brain centers) • Examples?
•解释婴儿的反射及其重要性。查明并解释婴儿反射的数量。•描述原始反射。•描述姿势反射。•列出并解释一些刻板印象。•对特定刺激的非自愿刻板运动反应。•产前最后4个月和出生后前4个月的主要运动形式。•发生在皮层下(低于高级大脑中心的水平)•例子?
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引用次数: 0
Fundamental Object-Control Skills of Childhood 儿童的基本物体控制技能
Pub Date : 2017-04-25 DOI: 10.4324/9780429327568-17
V. G. Payne, L. Isaacs
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引用次数: 0
Movement and the Changing Senses 运动和感官的变化
Pub Date : 2017-04-25 DOI: 10.4324/9781315213040-8
V. G. Payne, L. Isaacs
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引用次数: 0
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Human Motor Development
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