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DETERMINANT OF AUDIT DELAY IN INDONESIA 印度尼西亚审计延迟的决定因素
Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v8i1.8459
Denari Dhahana Edtiyarsih
This research is a study using the literature study method which raises five recent studies in 2022 which project audit tenure, firm age, auditor relations, audit opinion, public accounting firm reputation, profitability, solvency, internal audit and the covid-19 pandemic, and committee audit against audit delay. The purpose of this study is to analyze more comprehensively the results of the five studies that have been carried out supported by other sources to increase literacy such as other research journals and books related to the analysis of determinants of audit delay.
本研究采用文献研究法,提出了2022年项目审计任期、事务所年龄、审计师关系、审计意见、会计师事务所声誉、盈利能力、偿付能力、内部审计与covid-19大流行以及委员会审计应对审计延迟的五项最新研究。本研究的目的是更全面地分析已进行的五项研究的结果,这些研究得到其他来源的支持,以提高读写能力,例如与审计延迟决定因素分析有关的其他研究期刊和书籍。
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引用次数: 0
MOVEMENT ANALYSIS GOLD PRICE DURING COVID-19 YEARS 2020 - 2021 2020 - 2021年COVID-19期间黄金价格走势分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v8i1.8724
N. Yuniarsih, Anita Permatasari
Gold is a type of investment instrument that can be used as an alternative choice for investors and can be used as one of the portfolio diversification strategies. One of the considerations in investment activities in the capital market is the rate of return of the investment instrument. The ups and downs of gold price movements in this study are influenced by three factors, namely the rupiah exchange rate against the USD, inflation and the Indonesian Interest Rate (SBI), which we now know better as BI 7-day. The BI rate or BI 7-day has a function as a suppressor of the inflation rate so that economic conditions are maintained. The research design is in the form of quantitative research using secondary data while the research design used is a causal design and uses a Static tical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for data processing. The results of the first study show that there is an influence between the Rupiah exchange rate and the USD affecting the movement of gold during Covid-19 in 2020-2021. The results of the second study show that there is an influence between inflation affecting the movement of gold during Covid -19 in 2020-2021. The results of the third study show that there is no influence between BI 7-day on the movement of gold during Covid-19 in 2020-2021.
黄金是一种可供投资者选择的另类投资工具,可以作为投资组合多样化策略之一。资本市场投资活动的考虑因素之一是投资工具的回报率。在本研究中,黄金价格走势的起伏受到三个因素的影响,即印尼盾对美元汇率、通货膨胀和印尼利率(SBI),我们现在更熟悉的是BI 7天。BI汇率或BI 7天汇率具有抑制通货膨胀率的作用,从而维持经济状况。研究设计采用二手数据的定量研究形式,而研究设计采用因果设计,并使用社会科学静态软件包(SPSS)进行数据处理。第一项研究的结果表明,2020-2021年新冠肺炎期间,印尼盾汇率和美元之间存在影响黄金走势的影响。第二项研究结果表明,2020-2021年Covid -19期间,通货膨胀对黄金走势的影响是存在的。第三项研究结果表明,2020-2021年新冠肺炎期间,BI - 7天对黄金走势没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
LEGAL DIVERSIFICATION AS A STRATEGY TO REDUCE INVESTMENT RATIOS 合法分散投资作为降低投资比例的策略
Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v8i1.8721
Lidya Manuelia, L. Uzliawati
Everyone who invests will want to get optimal profits with a growing capital value, whether using long-term investments or short-term investment products. Therefore, a strategy is needed in making investments. One of them is by investment diversification. Investment diversification is a widely accepted strategy for reducing investment risk. In analysing the portfolio, continuous analysis is needed in order to obtain relevant information, so that the target of portfolio formation through diversification provides optimal results. At the time when the traditional portfolio was recognised, the simple diversification of investments was the commonly used strategy, however, due to its inability to recognise the correlation between returns on different investments, simple diversification was replaced with efficient diversification. This study is aimed at conducting a comparative analysis between the simple and efficient diversification of investments, and to determine the combination of expected return and LQ-45 stock risk in order to select investments in Indonesia Stock Exchange through the establishment of an optimum portfolio.
无论是长期投资还是短期投资产品,每个投资者都希望获得资本价值不断增长的最优利润。因此,投资需要策略。其中之一就是分散投资。分散投资是一种被广泛接受的降低投资风险的策略。在对投资组合进行分析时,为了获得相关的信息,需要进行持续的分析,从而使通过多元化形成投资组合的目标提供最优的结果。在传统投资组合被认可的时代,简单的分散投资是常用的投资策略,但由于其无法识别不同投资收益之间的相关性,简单的分散投资被有效的分散投资所取代。本研究的目的是对简单和有效的分散投资进行比较分析,确定预期收益和LQ-45股票风险的组合,通过建立最优投资组合来选择在印尼证券交易所的投资。
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE THROUGH APPLICATION OF STANDARD COSTING IN PT. ATLANTIC BIRURAYA 运用标准成本法分析大西洋碧水公司的经营管理绩效
Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v8i1.8694
Cholis Hidayati, Ariya Amelia
The purpose of this study to analyze the performance of operational management by evaluating the variance resulting from standard conversion costs and actual conversion costs. The design of this research is to do a case study approach. The data used is the production cost report for the period January to October 2022. In addition, there is historical data regarding packaging purchases and information about the company. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by calculating the conversion cost variance. The results of the study show that there is a favorable variant in the cost of converting finished goods to cups of -Rp. 26,884,087.42, an unfavorable variant in the cost of converting finished goods to bottles of Rp. 24,115,098.18, an unfavorable variant in the cost of converting finished goods to gallons of Rp. 83,162,947. 03. From the results of this study it can be seen how the role of operational management during a series of production processes. There are still obstacles beyond the control of operational management and the lack of evaluation of standard costs on a regular basis causes a number of cost deviations that can be detrimental to the company.
本研究的目的是通过评估标准转换成本与实际转换成本的差异来分析运营管理绩效。本研究的设计是采用个案研究的方法。所用数据为2022年1 - 10月的生产成本报告。此外,还有关于包装采购的历史数据和有关公司的信息。本研究采用的方法是计算转换成本方差的定性方法。研究结果表明,将成品转化为-Rp杯的成本有一个有利的变化。26,884,087.42,将制成品转化为瓶装Rp. 24,115,098.18的成本的不利变化,将制成品转化为加仑Rp. 83,162,947的成本的不利变化。03. 从本研究的结果可以看出运营管理在一系列生产过程中的作用。在运营管理的控制之外仍然存在一些障碍,并且缺乏对标准成本的定期评估导致了一些可能对公司有害的成本偏差。
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引用次数: 0
EFFECT OF AUDIT STANDARD COMPLIANCE, DIGITAL AUDIT, TIME BUDGET PRESSURE ON RED FLAG AND AUDIT DELAY 审计标准符合性、数字化审计、时间预算压力对红旗和审计延迟的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v8i1.8490
Nanda Oktaviyanto, T. Ratnawati
The purpose of this study was to test the ability of red flags as mediation of audit delay. This research was conducted because it is to test that red flags are signs of fraud or indications of fraud that auditors must pay attention to avoid audit delay. A total of 40 questionnaires were distributed to auditors from junior to partner level, but only 37 questionnaires were returned and processed. Hypothesis testing in this study uses analysis with the SmartPLS application with the Outer Model and Inner Model Test. The results showed that red flag is a mediation showing that red flag has a significant effect on audit delay. This shows that in the presence of red flags, auditors must be more careful and take immediate action to prevent audit delay through the variables tested, namely, Audit Standards Compliance, Digital Audit, Time Budget Pressure.  Audit delay can occur due to red flags so that the auditor's decision to make a decision to provide an opinion will take a longer time.
本研究的目的是检验红旗作为审计延迟中介的能力。进行这项研究是因为它是为了测试红色信号是欺诈的迹象或审计人员必须注意的欺诈迹象,以避免审计延误。从初级到合伙人级别的审计人员共发放了40份问卷,但只回收和处理了37份问卷。假设检验在本研究中使用分析与SmartPLS应用与外部模型和内部模型检验。结果表明,红旗是一个中介,表明红旗对审计延迟有显著影响。这表明,在存在危险信号的情况下,审计人员必须更加小心,并立即采取行动,通过测试的变量,即审计标准合规性、数字审计、时间预算压力,防止审计延迟。由于存在危险信号,审计延迟可能会发生,因此审计人员决定是否提供意见将花费更长的时间。
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引用次数: 0
EFFECT OF EXPORT-IMPORT OF OIL AND GAS COMMODITIES ON FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES IN INDONESIA 石油和天然气商品进出口对印尼外汇储备的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v8i1.8636
Ririt Iriani Sri Setiawati, Meyva Harpy
Foreign exchange reserves are an important tool and source of financing for the state for national development. Changes in the value of the country's foreign exchange reserves are influenced by several factors, one of which is export-import activities. This study aims to analyze the effect of oil and gas exports and imports comodity on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves in 2013-2022. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The data source used is a secondary time series data source obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). Data processing is done with the help of a computer application, namely the SPSS program. The results of the study show that Oil and Gas Exports (X1) and Oil and Gas Import Variables (X2) have a significant effect on Indonesia's Foreign Exchange Reserves for 2013- 2022.
外汇储备是国家发展的重要工具和资金来源。一国外汇储备价值的变化受到若干因素的影响,其中之一是进出口活动。本研究旨在分析2013-2022年印尼油气进出口商品对外汇储备的影响。本研究使用的分析方法是多元线性回归分析。本文使用的数据源为从中央统计局获得的二级时间序列数据源。数据处理是在计算机应用程序的帮助下完成的,即SPSS程序。研究结果表明,石油和天然气出口(X1)和石油和天然气进口变量(X2)对印度尼西亚2013- 2022年的外汇储备有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
MEDIATION OF ATLAS IN THE EFFECT OF AUDIT EXPERIENCE AND COMPETENCE ON AUDIT RISK 图谱在审计经验和能力对审计风险影响中的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v8i1.8486
Rudiana Fibriani, Arief Nurdiannova Q, Ujang Syaiful Hidayat
In conducting an audit, the auditor must pay attention to audit risk in order to provide an accurate opinion on the financial statements. Currently, ATLAS is used in financial statement audits to improve the quality of auditors' work. This quantitative research using the SEM-PLS method aims to determine whether ATLAS is also able to mitigate audit risk and see whether the auditor's experience and competence factors can support the use of ATLAS, and whether ATLAS mediates the effect of auditor experience and competence on audit risk. The research respondents were 31 KAPs in Surabaya. The results found that Audit Experience, Competence and ATLAS have an influence on ATLAS but both have a negative effect on Audit Risk, while ATLAS mediates the negative effect of Audit Experience and Competence on Audit Risk.
在进行审计时,注册会计师必须注意审计风险,以便对财务报表提供准确的审计意见。目前,ATLAS被用于财务报表审计,以提高审计人员的工作质量。本定量研究采用SEM-PLS方法,旨在确定ATLAS是否也能够降低审计风险,以及审计师的经验和能力因素是否能够支持ATLAS的使用,以及ATLAS是否介导审计师经验和能力对审计风险的影响。调查对象是泗水的31个kap。结果发现,审计经验、胜任力和ATLAS对ATLAS有影响,但对审计风险均有负向影响,ATLAS在审计经验和胜任力对审计风险的负向影响中起中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
PERCEPTION OF PUBLIC HOSPITALS AT MALANG RAYA IN THE APPLICATION OF GREEN ACCOUNTING 玛琅拉雅公立医院应用绿色会计的看法
Pub Date : 2023-01-25 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v7i2.8098
Muhammad Hasyim Ashari, Gusnar Mustapa
The aim of this study is to determine the perception of public hospitals in the area of MalangRaya in relation to the application of green accounting. The approach in this survey researchuses descriptive quantitative. 35 samples from 40 population groups of public hospitals are likelyto be obtained by distributing questionnaires which calculated the average value of eachexplanation to be interpreted and closed. The conclusion of this study shows that the perceptionof public hospitals regarding the use of green accounting in public hospitals in Malang Raya,based on respondents' responses, shows that public hospitals agree to the use of greenaccounting based on financial activities, social activities and environmental activities. Thelimitation of the study is that it is difficult to obtain responsive data due to procedures andbureaucracy, as well as differences in the position, position and level of education ofrespondents, which can lead to different perceptions of the use of green accounting in publichospitals. The results of this study are expected to provide guidance on how to regulate greenaccounting in public hospitals
本研究的目的是确定马拉格拉亚地区公立医院对绿色会计应用的看法。本调查研究的方法采用描述性定量。通过发放调查问卷,计算出每个解释的平均值,得到40个公立医院人群中的35个样本。本研究的结论表明,根据受访者的回应,公立医院对玛琅拉雅公立医院使用绿色会计的看法表明,公立医院同意在财务活动、社会活动和环境活动的基础上使用绿色会计。该研究的局限性在于,由于程序和官僚主义,以及受访者的职位、职位和教育水平的差异,很难获得响应性数据,这可能导致对公立医院使用绿色会计的不同看法。本研究的结果有望对公立医院如何规范绿色会计提供指导
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引用次数: 0
ASSOCIATION OF OVERCONFIDENCE MANAGEMENT WITH EARNINGS MANAGEMENT: MODERATION OF AUDIT COMMITTEE EFFECTIVENESS 过度自信管理与盈余管理的关联:审计委员会有效性的调节
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v7i2.7495
Ardhi Islamudin
This study aims to obtain information and empirical evidence about the association of managerial overconfidence on earnings management and the effect of moderating the effectiveness of the audit committee. This study uses 1938 observations of companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for six periods from 2013 to 2018. The analysis technique used in this study is a moderated regression analysis using SPSS 25 software. This study finds that managerial overconfidence has a significant positive association. on earnings management, this is due to managerial overconfidence who feels he is better than other parties so that they ignore the realistic evaluation, when an investment project is not as estimated, they will perform earnings management to cover their miscalculations. Furthermore, the audit committee was unable to reduce the positive association of managerial overconfidence on earnings management, from the research data it was found that the company only met a few criteria for the effectiveness of the audit committee.   Keywords: Managerial, Overconfidence, Earnings Management, Good Corporate Governance, Audit Committee  
本研究旨在获得管理层过度自信对盈余管理的关联以及审计委员会有效性调节效应的信息和实证证据。本研究使用了1938年对2013年至2018年六个时期在印尼证券交易所上市的公司的观察结果。本研究使用的分析技术是使用SPSS 25软件进行有调节回归分析。本研究发现,管理者过度自信与企业绩效显著正相关。在盈余管理上,这是由于管理者的过度自信,他们认为自己比其他各方都好,以至于他们忽视了现实的评估,当一个投资项目不像预期的那样时,他们会进行盈余管理来掩盖他们的错误估计。此外,审计委员会无法降低管理层过度自信与盈余管理的正相关关系,从研究数据中发现,该公司仅满足审计委员会有效性的少数标准。关键词:管理层,过度自信,盈余管理,良好的公司治理,审计委员会
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引用次数: 1
CONSTRUCTION ACCOUNTABILITY IN THE RENTAL HOUSE SERVICE BUSINESS 租赁房屋服务业务的建设责任
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.30996/jea17.v7i2.7274
I. A. Kustiwi
This study aims to uncover the construction of accountability owned by rental house service business owners domiciled in Surabaya. The approach used the phenomenological paradigm to dig deeper into the value of ever-changing and dynamic phenomena. The results of the study explained that homeowners in running their business are not only profit-oriented which is used as the initial intention in running their business. Instead, it interprets the value of accountability more deeply, namely accountability which is in line with the original intention in doing business with high spirituality. The meaning of accountability is believed to consist of accountability for the tenants of the house, accountability for the environment around the rental house service business, and accountability to God as a reflection of the end of life. Limitations were found from the results of research that focused on rental business owners. So it is hoped that further research can dig deeper into the meaning of accountability that can be practiced by business people in various business fields by prioritizing accounting practices based on the value of local wisdom, culture, social, and religion.
本研究旨在揭示居住在泗水的出租房屋服务企业主的责任建构。该方法运用现象学范式,深入挖掘瞬息万变的动态现象的价值。研究结果解释了业主在经营他们的企业不仅仅是以利润为导向的,这是他们经营企业的最初意图。相反,它更深刻地诠释了问责的价值,即在高精神性的经营中符合初衷的问责。问责的含义被认为包括对房屋租户的问责,对房屋租赁服务业务周围环境的问责,以及对上帝的问责,作为生命终结的反映。针对租赁企业主的研究结果发现了局限性。因此,希望进一步的研究能够更深入地挖掘问责制的意义,通过基于当地智慧、文化、社会和宗教的价值来优先考虑会计实践,从而为商业人士在各个商业领域的实践提供帮助。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JEA17: Jurnal Ekonomi Akuntansi
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