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ORTHOGONAL GENERALIZED ( 𝜎 , 𝜏 ) (σ,τ)-DERIVATIONS IN SEMIPRIME Γ Γ-NEAR RINGS 口形广义 ( 𝜎 , 𝜏 ) (σ,τ) --半音 Γ Γ --耳环的派生词
Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.3.4
V.S.V. Krishna Murty, C. Jaya Subba Reddy, K. Sukanya
Consider a 2-torsion-free semiprime (Gamma)-near ring (N). Assume that (sigma) and (tau) are automorphisms on (N). An additive map (d_1: N to N) is called a ((sigma, tau))-derivation if it satisfies [d_1(u alpha v) = d_1(u) alpha sigma(v) + tau(u) alpha d_1(v) ]for all (u, v in N) and (alpha in Gamma). An additive map (D_1: N to N) is termed a generalized ((sigma, tau))-derivation associated with the ((sigma, tau))-derivation (d_1) if [D_1(u alpha v) = D_1(u) alpha sigma(v) + tau(u) alpha d_1(v)]for all (u, v in N) and (alpha in Gamma). Consider two generalizedhspace{0.1cm} ((sigma, tau))-derivations (D_1) and (D_2) on (N). This paper introduces the concept of the orthogonality of two generalized ((sigma, tau))-derivations (D_1) and (D_2) and presents several results regarding the orthogonality of generalized ((sigma, tau))-derivations and ((sigma, tau))-derivations in a (Gamma)-near ring.
考虑一个无二扭的半环(Gamma)-近环(N)。假设(sigma) 和(tau)是(N)上的自变量。一个加法映射 (d_1:如果它满足[d_1(u alpha v) = d_1(u) alpha sigma(v) + tau(u) alpha d_1(v) ] for all (u, v in N) and(alpha in Gamma),那么它就叫做一个(((sigma, tau))衍生。)一个加法映射 (D_1:N到N)被称为与(((西格玛、D_1(u α v) = D_1(u) α sigma(v) + tau(u) α d_1(v)]for all (u, v in N) and(alpha in Gamma).考虑两个广义空间{0.1cm}上的(D_1)和(D_2)的衍生。本文介绍了两个广义的((sigma, tau))支点((D_1)和(D_2))的正交性概念,并给出了关于广义的((sigma, tau))支点和((sigma, tau))支点在(Gamma)近环中的正交性的几个结果。
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引用次数: 0
A NOVEL METHOD FOR SOLVING FULLY FUZZY SOLID TRANSPORTATIONS PROBLEMS 求解全模糊固体输送问题的新方法
Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.3.2
H. Bado, L. Diabaté, D. Diawara, L. v
In this paper, we proposes a new method for solving solid transportation problem under uncertainty environments. The fully fuzzy solid transportation problem has been formulated. To reduce the model into crisp equivalent, we have used existing method for approximation of fuzzy numbers by interval numbers and its arithmatics. A simplex method and existing method for solving Interval Linear Programming problems are used for solving solid transportation problem with fuzzy parameters and decision variables. Furthermore, for illustration, some numerical examples are used to demonstrate the correctness and usefulness of the proposed method. The proposed algorithm is flexible, easy and reasonable.
本文提出了一种解决不确定环境下固体运输问题的新方法。本文提出了全模糊固体运输问题。为了将该模型简化为清晰等价模型,我们使用了现有的区间数及其算术方法来逼近模糊数。在解决带有模糊参数和决策变量的固体运输问题时,使用了单纯形法和现有的区间线性规划问题求解方法。此外,为了说明问题,还使用了一些数值实例来证明所提方法的正确性和实用性。所提出的算法灵活、简便、合理。
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引用次数: 0
SINGULAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS FOR A CRACK SUBJECTED NORMAL STRESS IN A HEATED PLATE 受热板材法向应力裂纹的奇异积分方程
Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.3.3
S.K. Zhuang, N. N. Nik Long, K. Hamzah, N. Senu
In this paper, a crack in a heated plate is investigated, subjected to normal stress. Employing the relationship between the uniform and perturbation fields, as well as complex potential functions and stresses, the problems of heat conduction and heat stress are modeled as singular integral equations. The derivatives of the crack opening displacement function and the temperature jump function serve as the unknown functions. Gauss integration rules are applied to solve the obtained equations numerically. Analysis of the stress intensity factors(SIFs) for some particular crack configurations is presented.
本文研究了受热板在法向应力作用下的裂缝。利用均匀场和扰动场之间的关系以及复势函数和应力,将热传导和热应力问题模拟为奇异积分方程。裂缝开口位移函数和温度跃变函数的导数作为未知函数。应用高斯积分规则对得到的方程进行数值求解。对某些特定裂纹配置的应力强度因子(SIF)进行了分析。
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引用次数: 0
SOME CHARACTERIZATIONS OF TIMELIKE HELICES WITH THE $F$-CONSTANT VECTOR FIELD IN MINKOWSKI SPACE $E_{1}^{3}$} 闵科夫斯基空间 $e_{1}^{3}$ 中具有 $f$ 恒定向量场的时间螺旋的一些特征}
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.3.1
Derya Sa˘glam, Duygu Bada
In this paper we give characterizations of timelike normal, rectifying and osculating helices in Minkowski space $E_{1}^{3}.$ Moreover, we examine the characterization of timelike helices whose axis $U$ perpendicular to the $F$-constant vector field $X$, which is a generalization of these helices$.$
本文给出了闵科夫斯基空间 $E_{1}^{3}$中时间类法线螺旋、整流螺旋和弧形螺旋的特征。此外,我们还研究了轴线 $U$ 垂直于 $F$ 恒定矢量场 $X$ 的时间类螺旋的特征,这是这些螺旋的一般化。
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引用次数: 0
DIFFERENTIABILITY IN THE FRECHET SENSE OF A FUNCTIONAL RELATED TO A HYPERBOLIC PROBLEM WITH POLYNOMIAL NONLINEARITY 与多项式非线性双曲问题有关的函数的可微分性
Pub Date : 2024-06-09 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.2.4
D. Ampini, Challoum Dyaus, Elohe Mouanda, C. Mouanda
In this work, we construct a functional related to a hyperbolic problem with polynomial non linearity and homogeneous Neuwman conditions and its differentiability in the Frechet sense.
在这项工作中,我们构建了一个与具有多项式非线性和同质 Neuwman 条件的双曲线问题相关的函数,以及它在弗雷谢特意义上的可微分性。
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引用次数: 0
AN APPROACH OF MEAN-SETS THEORY FOR NEGATIVELY CURVED CONVEX COMBINATION POLISH METRIC SPACES 负弯曲凸组合抛光度量空间的均值集理论方法
Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.2.3
Christophe Fotso, Duplex Elvis, Houpa Danga, Daniel Tieudjo
The choice of a convenient approach to be used is one important issue when attempting to develop methods or obtain results in the setting of Probability on general metric spaces. In this paper, we extend the mean-sets probabilistic approach formally introduced by Mosina on locally finite graphs, and hence (via Cayley graphs) on finitely generated groups, to the field of Negatively Curved Convex Combination Polish (NCCCP) metric spaces. We construct an appropriated Vertex-Weighted Metric (VWM) graph in the framework of this class of geometrical structures. We define a function called convexification function on the direct product of $ n $ copies of the vertex-set of this graph (for a given fixed integer $ ngeq 2$), using the natural convexification operator of the metric space concerned. This function is then used to construct a weighted mean-set that generalizes the notion of convex combination (CC) mean in the sense of Ter{'a}n and Molchanov, the mean-set concept according to Mosina and the ordinary notion of $ k $-means ($kgeq 2$) of independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) random elements of the metric space. Two numerical examples are given for the cases when the metric space $ X= [0,1]$ and $ X=mathbf{R}^{2} $. Moreover, an analogue of the Strong Law of Large Numbers (SLLN), the consistency problem and the Chebyshev's inequality for NCCCP spaces are established.
当试图在一般度量空间的概率论环境中开发方法或获得结果时,选择一种方便的方法是一个重要问题。在本文中,我们将莫西纳在局部有限图上正式引入的均值集概率方法,进而(通过卡莱图)在有限生成群上引入的均值集概率方法,扩展到负弯凸组合波兰(NCCCP)度量空间领域。我们在这一类几何结构的框架内构建了一个适当的顶点加权度量(VWM)图。我们使用相关度量空间的自然凸化算子,在该图顶点集(对于给定的固定整数 $ ngeq 2$)的 $ n $ 副本的直接乘积上定义了一个称为凸化函数的函数。然后利用这个函数来构造一个加权均值集,它概括了 Ter{'a}n 和 Molchanov 意义上的凸组合(CC)均值概念、Mosina 的均值集概念以及度量空间中独立同分布(i.i.d. )随机元素的 $ k $ 均值($kgeq 2$)的普通概念。文中给出了度量空间 $ X= [0,1]$ 和 $ X=mathbf{R}^{2} $ 时的两个数值示例。此外,还建立了 NCCCP 空间的强大数定律(SLLN)、一致性问题和切比雪夫不等式。
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引用次数: 0
SOLUTION OF NONLINEAR PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS BY A DEFORMATION BASED SAWI’S TRANSFORM 用基于变形的锯齿变换求解非线性偏微分方程
Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.2.1
R. A. Oderinu, K.A. Salaudeen, W.A. Tijani, S.O. Sangoniyi
In this paper, we propose a new method called Dual Simultaneous Co-Inertia Analysis Type 2 (DSCIA2), which is both a new approach to DSCIA in the context of two horizontal multi-tables and Dual of SCIA2 method. The aim is to study the variability of the proximity between pairs of tables with the same variables, by constructing the common axes of representation of the variables and the individuals simultaneously, i.e. constructing in one go an orthogonal matrix containing the solutions. An example of this method consisting being studied of the compared economic evolution of the countries of the Economic Monetary Community of Central Africa (EMCCA) and the West African Economic Monetary Union(WAEMU) is given.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新方法,称为双同时同惯性分析 2 型(DSCIA2),它既是双水平多表背景下 DSCIA 的一种新方法,也是 SCIA2 方法的双重。其目的是通过同时构建变量和个体的共同表示轴,即一次构建包含解的正交矩阵,来研究具有相同变量的成对表之间的邻近性的可变性。本文举例说明了这一方法,即研究中部非洲经济货币共同体(EMCCA)和西非经济货币联盟(WAEMU)国家的经济演变比较。
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引用次数: 0
INVERSE BOUNDARY PROBLEM FOR THE EQUATION OF FORCED VIBRATIONS OF A CANTILEVER BEAM WITH INTEGRAL CONDITIONS 带积分条件的悬臂梁受迫振动方程的反边界问题
Pub Date : 2024-03-24 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.1.6
R.M. Taghiyev, S.S. Farajova, A.T. Ramazonova, R. N. Allahverdiyev, M.Y. Shalimov
The paper studies the solvability of an inverse boundary value problem with an unknown time-dependent coefficient for the equation of forced vibrations of a cantilever beam with the integral. Bending transverse vibrations of a homogeneous beam under the action of an external force in the absence of rotational motion during bending are described by a fourth-order differential equation. The purpose of the work is to determine the unknown coefficient and solve the problem under consideration. THIS problem under consideration is reduced to an auxiliary equivalent problem. Next, the existence and uniqueness of a solution to the equivalent problem is proved using the contraction mapping principle. As a result, using equivalence, the uniqueness of the existence of the classical solution is proved.
本文研究了悬臂梁受迫振动积分方程的逆边界值问题的可解性,该问题具有未知的随时间变化的系数。在弯曲过程中没有旋转运动的情况下,均质梁在外力作用下的弯曲横向振动由四阶微分方程描述。这项工作的目的是确定未知系数并解决所考虑的问题。所考虑的问题被简化为一个辅助等效问题。接着,利用收缩映射原理证明了等价问题解的存在性和唯一性。结果,利用等价性,证明了经典解存在的唯一性。
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引用次数: 0
A NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF THE FRACTIONAL NAVIER-STOKES EQUATION USING THE CAPUTO-FABRIZIO ABOODH TRANSFORM METHOD WITH THE REDUCED DIFFERENTIAL POLYNOMIALS 利用卡普托-法布里齐奥 Aboodh 变换法与还原微分多项式的分数纳维-斯托克斯方程数值解法
Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.1.5
A.A. Oyewumi, R. A. Oderinu, A.W. Ogunsola, M. Taiwo, A.A. Yahaya
A combination of the Aboodh transform method and the reduced differential polynomial technique was employed in this work to solve the Navier-Stokes equations with the Caputo-Fabrizio derivative. Two illustrations are presented to show the efficacy of the used method. The results gotten are showcased with the aid of tables and graphs. It is discovered that the results derived are close to the actual solution of the problems illustrated. This work will thus make it simple to study nonlinear process that arise in various aspect of innovations and researches.
在这项工作中,结合使用了 Aboodh 变换法和还原微分多项式技术来求解带有卡普托-法布里齐奥导数的纳维-斯托克斯方程。通过两个插图展示了所使用方法的功效。借助表格和图表展示了所得到的结果。结果发现,所得出的结果与所说明问题的实际解法非常接近。因此,这项工作将使研究在创新和研究的各个方面出现的非线性过程变得简单。
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引用次数: 0
ON SUB-DEFECT OF HADAMARD PRODUCT OF DOUBLY SUBSTOCHASTIC MATRICES 关于双次随机矩阵哈达积的次缺陷
Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.37418/amsj.13.1.4
E. Choi, B. Chao, I. Choi, A. Chung, A. Mermigas, R. Shah
The emph{sub-defect} of $A$, defined as $mathrm{sd}(A) = lceil n - mbox{sum}(A) rceil,$ is the minimum number of rows and columns required to be added to transform a doubly substochastic matrix into a doubly stochastic matrix. Here, $n$ is the size of $A$ and $mbox{sum}(A)$ is the sum of all entries of matrix $A.$ In this paper, we show that for arbitrary doubly substochastic matrices $A$ and $B$, the Hadamard product $A circ B$ is also a doubly substochastic matrix, and $ max {sd(A),sd(B)}leq sd(A circ B) leq max{n, sd(A)+sd(B)}. $
$A$ 的 emph{sub-defect} 定义为 $mathrm{sd}(A) = lceil n - mbox{sum}(A) rceil,$ 是将双亚随机矩阵转换为双随机矩阵所需的最少行列数。这里,$n$ 是 $A$ 的大小,$mbox{sum}(A)$ 是矩阵 $A 所有条目的总和。在本文中,我们证明了对于任意的双亚随机矩阵 $A$ 和 $B$,哈达玛乘积 $A circ B$ 也是一个双亚随机矩阵,并且 $max {sd(A),sd(B)}leq sd(A circ B) leq max{n, sd(A)+sd(B)}.$
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Advances in Mathematics: Scientific Journal
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