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2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering Technology (CCET)最新文献

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Research on Electromagnetic Compatibility Analysis of TETRA Digital Trunk System in Civil Aviation Mobile Communication 民航移动通信中TETRA数字中继系统电磁兼容性分析研究
Yunting Wang, Xiao Peng, Xiaoyong Liu, Peichuan Kang
TETRA (Terrestrial Trunked Radio) digital trunk system is widely used in civil aviation mobile communications, which can effectively provide protection for the airport ground communication scheduling, especially to ensure the communication between different departments of the airport. However, the existing spectrum resources of the TETRA frequency can no longer meet the demand of the sharply increasing transportation. It is necessary to study the idle frequency suitable for the allocation to the Civil Aviation Mobile Communication in the 806-821MHz and 851-866MHz digital cluster spectrum from the perspective of electromagnetic compatibility numerical calculation. This paper firstly investigates the frequency usage of the TETRA digital trunk system in the airport, and then designs reasonable interference calculation method for the first adjacent channel and the non-first adjacent channel based on TETRA system parameters and interference protection criteria, then calculates the coexistence conditions, isolation and isolation distance of the existing TETRA system and the idle channel TETRA system by using the above methods. Finally, based on the above research results, the recommendations for the idle frequency selection of the digital trunk service are provided.
TETRA (Terrestrial Trunked Radio)数字干线系统广泛应用于民航移动通信,可以有效地为机场地面通信调度提供保障,特别是保证机场不同部门之间的通信。然而,现有的TETRA频率频谱资源已经不能满足急剧增长的运输需求。有必要从电磁兼容性数值计算的角度研究806-821MHz和851-866MHz数字集群频谱中适合分配给民航移动通信的空闲频率。本文首先调查了机场TETRA数字干线系统的频率使用情况,然后根据TETRA系统参数和干扰保护准则设计了合理的第一相邻信道和非第一相邻信道的干扰计算方法,然后利用上述方法计算现有TETRA系统与空闲信道TETRA系统的共存条件、隔离度和隔离距离。最后,根据上述研究结果,对数字中继业务的空闲频率选择提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
CCET 2019 Title Page CCET 2019标题页
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引用次数: 0
Synthesize Inductive Invariants by K-means++ and Support Vector Machine 用k -means++和支持向量机合成归纳不变量
Shengbing Ren, Xiang Zhang
The problem of synthesizing adequate inductive invariants lies at the heart of automated software verification. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, the state- of-the-art machine learning algorithms for invariants synthesis have gradually been developed and have shown its excellent performance. However, when positive samples are distributed among multiple clusters, the algorithm for intersection of half space based on SVM can not generate the candidate invariants. In order to solve this problem, a new modified algorithm, based on and k-means++ and SVM, is proposed. After sampling, our algorithm adopts k-means++ to cluster the positive samples. Then this algorithm uses SVM to distinguish each positive sample cluster from all negative samples to compute the candidate invariants. Finally, a set of theories founded on Hoare logic are adopted to check whether the candidate invariants are true invariants. If the check succeeds, the true invariants have been found. Otherwise, we should collect more samples and repeat our algorithm. Experimental results show that our algorithm can compute the candidate invariants when positive samples are distributed among multiple clusters.
综合适当的归纳不变量的问题是自动化软件验证的核心。随着人工智能的快速发展,不变量综合的机器学习算法逐渐得到发展,并显示出其优异的性能。然而,当正样本分布在多个聚类中时,基于支持向量机的半空间相交算法无法生成候选不变量。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种基于和k-means++和支持向量机的改进算法。采样后,我们的算法采用k-means++对正样本进行聚类。然后利用支持向量机将每个正样本聚类与所有负样本聚类区分开来,计算候选不变量。最后,采用一套基于Hoare逻辑的理论来检验候选不变量是否为真不变量。如果检查成功,则找到了真正的不变量。否则,我们应该收集更多的样本,重复我们的算法。实验结果表明,当正样本分布在多个聚类中时,该算法可以计算出候选不变量。
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引用次数: 0
The Design and Implementation about Agile Testing for Software Networking Environment based on SDN and Emulating Virtualization Technologies 基于SDN和仿真虚拟化技术的软件网络环境敏捷测试的设计与实现
Wang Yingshu, Yan Kai
Agile development is very important to modern IT application. The application testing mode can’t cover the impact of the network when the application version is updated because the complexity. Using SDN theory and emulating virtualization technologies this paper proposed a method to deploy a emulated network environment to clone a production network architecture in a digital space just in 10 minutes. The method can extend the agile testing capability into network area for the first time. The method takes full advantage of SDN to uncouple the controlling and forwarding plane, support the fast change in networking and realize the agile tested network environment.
敏捷开发是现代IT应用的重要组成部分。由于应用程序的复杂性,应用程序测试模式无法覆盖应用程序版本更新时网络的影响。利用SDN理论和仿真虚拟化技术,提出了一种在数字空间部署仿真网络环境,在10分钟内克隆生产网络架构的方法。该方法首次将敏捷测试能力扩展到网络领域。该方法充分利用SDN网络实现控制和转发平面的解耦,支持组网的快速变化,实现敏捷测试网络环境。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Feature Combination Based Multi-Model Wind Power Prediction 基于深度特征组合的多模型风电预测
Li Han, Liu-Yang Chen, Y. Bin, Dong Cun, Yu-chen Hao, Jin Xin
As a new energy resource, wind power receives more and more attentions, and wind power prediction has become an important means to guarantee the normal operation of power grids. To get more accurate predicted results, a wind power prediction method based on deep feature combination and model fusion is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the feature selection method is applied to find important features. Secondly, the tree-based ensemble learning model XGBoost and LightGBM are adopted to construct high-dimensional combination features in parallel, and PCA is used to reduce the dimension of the high-dimensional combination features. Finally, the wind power is predicted by using the model fusion method. The wind power data of four different regions are used as the experimental data set. The experimental result shows that the accuracy of the proposed method is significantly improved compared with the single model methods and the common model integration methods.
风电作为一种新型能源,越来越受到人们的重视,风电预测已成为保障电网正常运行的重要手段。为了获得更准确的预测结果,本文提出了一种基于深度特征组合和模型融合的风电功率预测方法。首先,采用特征选择方法寻找重要特征;其次,采用基于树的集成学习模型XGBoost和LightGBM并行构建高维组合特征,并利用主成分分析法对高维组合特征进行降维处理;最后,利用模型融合方法对风电进行预测。采用四个不同地区的风电数据作为实验数据集。实验结果表明,与单一模型方法和常用模型集成方法相比,该方法的精度有了显著提高。
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引用次数: 2
Envelope Extraction Algorithm for Amplitude Sorting of Radar Emitter Signals 雷达辐射源信号振幅排序的包络提取算法
Wenting Yang, Chunxu Li, Zhuojun Xu, Chengzhi Yang, Hangwei Hu, Yantao Tian
The sorting accuracy of the radar emitter signal-sorting algorithm is reduced in a complex electromagnetic environment. In view of this problem, we proposed an envelope extraction algorithm for amplitude sorting of radar emitter signals in this paper. On the basis of the variation characteristics of pulse amplitude (PA), the envelope extraction algorithm is designed for PA by segmented Hermitian interpolation and amplitude difference algorithm. This algorithm achieves the sorting of radar emitter signals in the case of severe aliasing. From the simulation results, it can effectively process aliasing radar source signals with false and missing pulses, which enables a high accuracy in different situations. The algorithm provides a new and convenient method for radar emitter signal-sorting.
在复杂的电磁环境下,雷达辐射源信号分选算法的分选精度会降低。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种用于雷达辐射源信号幅度排序的包络提取算法。根据脉冲幅值的变化特点,采用分段厄米插值和幅值差算法设计了脉冲幅值包络提取算法。该算法实现了严重混叠情况下雷达辐射源信号的分选。仿真结果表明,该方法能够有效地处理假脉冲和缺脉冲混叠雷达源信号,在不同情况下具有较高的精度。该算法为雷达辐射源信号分选提供了一种新的简便方法。
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引用次数: 1
An Automatic Blind Syllable Segmentation Model Based on Bi-directional LSTM 基于双向LSTM的自动盲音节分词模型
Yang Jian, Su Peng, Zhenpeng Li
Most of the languages in the Sino-Tibetan language family use syllables as the basic unit of speech recognition. Recently most methods of syllable segmentation extract the features of speech signals as the basis of segmentation, and some predefined thresholds are introduced to determine the boundaries. Considering that the location of a syllable boundary is not only related to its previous speech signal sequence, but also to its later speech signals, a blind syllable segmentation method based on bi-directional recurrent neural network (BRNN) is proposed, in which the pure speech signals are used as original input. In order to alleviate the gradient vanishing problem, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is used as the basic neuron unit in the BRNN model. In order to calculate the loss of the model efficiently, a linear distance factor and an auxiliary label vector are introduced. The two vectors are only related to the speech signals, and can be calculated at the same time as the training set is generated. With the help of these two vectors, a loss function based on cross-entropy is designed, and the model is trained and evaluated under the speech data with a total length of 2.8 hours coming from a Bai Language speech corpora. The experimental results show that the proposed model based on bi-directional LSTM (BiLSTM) can be effectively applied to syllable segmentation without additional threshold parameters, and the detection accuracy of syllable boundaries is close to 85% with the evaluating dataset.
汉藏语系的大部分语言都使用音节作为语音识别的基本单位。目前大多数的音节分割方法都是提取语音信号的特征作为分割的基础,并引入一些预定义的阈值来确定分割的边界。考虑到音节边界的位置不仅与其之前的语音信号序列有关,而且与其之后的语音信号也有关,提出了一种基于双向递归神经网络(BRNN)的盲音节分割方法,该方法将纯语音信号作为原始输入。为了缓解梯度消失问题,将长短期记忆(LSTM)作为BRNN模型的基本神经元单元。为了有效地计算模型损失,引入了线性距离因子和辅助标记向量。这两个向量只与语音信号相关,可以在生成训练集的同时进行计算。在这两个向量的帮助下,设计了基于交叉熵的损失函数,并在来自白语语音语料库的总长度为2.8小时的语音数据下对模型进行了训练和评估。实验结果表明,基于双向LSTM (BiLSTM)的模型可以有效地应用于音节分割,无需额外的阈值参数,在评估数据集上,音节边界的检测准确率接近85%。
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引用次数: 0
A Simulation Framework for Traffic Signal Control under Connected Vehicle Data Environment 车联网数据环境下交通信号控制仿真框架
Jinhong Li, Lu Wei, Lei Gao, Jian Yang
Compared with traditional fixed traffic detection, intelligent connected vehicle (CV) brings a new spatial- temporal data environment for urban traffic signal control. However how to evaluate traffic control approaches based on connected vehicle data, especially in different penetration rates environment has been a great difficulty. This paper proposes a simulation framework that incorporates real-world traffic signal controller, system and traffic simulation software, VISSIM. Different penetration rates of connected vehicles could be modeled in VISSIM. We also development a data communication unit (DCU) to exchange real-time information between virtual road networks and real-world traffic signal controller or system via a protocol that we designed. With this simulation framework, researchers could evaluate new traffic signal control strategies based on connected vehicle data, or even multi-source data fusion. Finally, an exemplary traffic control optimization scenario based on CV trajectory data is given to demonstrate the practicability of the simulation framework.
与传统的固定交通检测相比,智能网联汽车为城市交通信号控制带来了新的时空数据环境。然而,如何评估基于联网车辆数据的交通控制方法,特别是在不同渗透率环境下的交通控制方法一直是一个很大的难点。本文提出了一个结合现实交通信号控制器、系统和交通仿真软件VISSIM的仿真框架。VISSIM可以对联网车辆的不同渗透率进行建模。我们还开发了一个数据通信单元(DCU),通过我们设计的协议在虚拟道路网络和现实交通信号控制器或系统之间交换实时信息。利用该仿真框架,研究人员可以评估基于互联车辆数据甚至多源数据融合的新交通信号控制策略。最后,给出了基于CV轨迹数据的交通控制优化场景示例,以验证仿真框架的实用性。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Reflector Antenna’s Feed Taper Level 反射面天线馈电锥度分析
Hongge Wei, Zhengjun Li
Based on the experimental verification, this paper analyses the changes of antenna gain, sidelobe level, edge coverage gain and aperture efficiency when the taper level of the feed horn changes, and puts forward a range of optimal taper level. By introducing the concept of spatial attenuation of reflector antenna, a more accurate method to determine the taper level is given. Based on the value of the tapered level, it can provide quite favorable reference for different types of reflector characteristics in future design work.
在实验验证的基础上,分析了馈电喇叭锥度电平变化时天线增益、旁瓣电平、边缘覆盖增益和孔径效率的变化,提出了最优锥度电平范围。通过引入反射面天线空间衰减的概念,给出了一种更精确的确定天线锥度的方法。基于锥形电平的数值,可以为今后设计不同类型的反射器特性提供相当有利的参考。
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引用次数: 1
Instability Factor Analysis of the Vision-based Online Calibration System For Linear Measuring Tools 基于视觉的直线测量工具在线校准系统的不稳定因素分析
Yingsong Chen, Huijie Zhang, Yufang Yin, Lihong Wu
A vision-based online calibration system for linear measuring tools is introduced in this paper. It includes sensors, light sources, detection software, etc, comprehensively analyses the factors leading to instability of the system, explores the mechanism of instability factors of the system, and puts forward scientific and reliable detection methods. These factors are considered comprehensively to optimize the vision system, in order to establish a stable and qualified machine vision inspection system. Aiming at the distortion error caused by lens, a method of correcting the original distortion image is introduced in this paper by establishing a model based on grid correction method and calculating distortion parameters.
介绍了一种基于视觉的直线测量工具在线标定系统。包括传感器、光源、检测软件等,全面分析导致系统不稳定的因素,探讨系统不稳定因素的机理,提出科学可靠的检测方法。综合考虑这些因素对视觉系统进行优化,从而建立一个稳定、合格的机器视觉检测系统。针对透镜引起的畸变误差,通过建立基于网格校正法的模型,计算畸变参数,介绍了一种校正原始畸变图像的方法。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering Technology (CCET)
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