Pub Date : 2022-10-26DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018021
Piotr Tarasewicz, Tomasz Bobin, E. Szatyłowicz, Magdalena Joka Yildiz, J. Piekut
: Waste from the agri-food sector has great potential for use as a building material. The paper concerns a pilot study of the use of buckwheat husk for board production. Buckwheat husk, obtained as waste during buckwheat hulling, is a material with a low bulk density (about 180 kg · m − 3 ); hence, its use through compaction to form a board is a valuable solution to increase the value of this material. The preliminary research conducted proved to be the basis for the implementation of a broader study. Additional motivation to develop the project of ecological boards is the fact that their product uses buckwheat hulls, which is a waste product from the agri-food industry. With the right technology, boards of this type could be an alternative to furniture boards.
{"title":"Possibilities of Using Agri-Food Waste as a Construction Material for Furniture Purposes","authors":"Piotr Tarasewicz, Tomasz Bobin, E. Szatyłowicz, Magdalena Joka Yildiz, J. Piekut","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018021","url":null,"abstract":": Waste from the agri-food sector has great potential for use as a building material. The paper concerns a pilot study of the use of buckwheat husk for board production. Buckwheat husk, obtained as waste during buckwheat hulling, is a material with a low bulk density (about 180 kg · m − 3 ); hence, its use through compaction to form a board is a valuable solution to increase the value of this material. The preliminary research conducted proved to be the basis for the implementation of a broader study. Additional motivation to develop the project of ecological boards is the fact that their product uses buckwheat hulls, which is a waste product from the agri-food industry. With the right technology, boards of this type could be an alternative to furniture boards.","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122291665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-25DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018020
Emilia Siemiończyk, E. Szatyłowicz
{"title":"Technologies Used to Purify the Air of Suspended Dust in Local Particulate Elimination Devices","authors":"Emilia Siemiończyk, E. Szatyłowicz","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128853122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-27DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018019
E. Kudlek
{"title":"The Photodecomposition of Selected Organic Micropollutants in the Presence of Chlorides","authors":"E. Kudlek","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132863377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-13DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018018
W. Walendziuk, M. Słowik, M. Gulewicz
{"title":"Air Monitoring System Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Powered from the Ground","authors":"W. Walendziuk, M. Słowik, M. Gulewicz","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116940144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-09DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018017
Jesús Castillo-González, F. Comino, F. J. Navas‐Martos, M. Ruiz de Adana
. Abstract: Approximately 40% and 36% of total energy consumption and CO 2 emissions, respectively, in the EU are due to buildings. A large percentage of this energy consumption and its associated CO 2 emissions are due to conventional heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Solar desiccant cooling (SDEC) systems present a high energy saving potential to replace conventional HVAC systems. However, SDEC systems could generate a high environmental impact during their manufacturing stage, which may even exceed the benefit in the use phase. Therefore, the aim of this work is to focus on studying feasible ecodesign strategies for a SDEC system composed mainly of an indirect evaporative cooler, a desiccant wheel and a solar thermal system. More specifically, the strategies considered were: (a) selection of environmentally friendly materials, such as biocomposites based on natural fibers; (b) weight optimization; and (c) reuse of components at the end of the life phase. The results showed that the proposed strategies to the SDEC system could significantly improve the environmental impact throughout its entire life cycle. Combining all the proposed improvements, the environmental impact was reduced between 45% and 60% for all the indicators.
{"title":"Ecodesign Strategies for Reducing Environmental Impact on Solar HVAC Systems","authors":"Jesús Castillo-González, F. Comino, F. J. Navas‐Martos, M. Ruiz de Adana","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018017","url":null,"abstract":". Abstract: Approximately 40% and 36% of total energy consumption and CO 2 emissions, respectively, in the EU are due to buildings. A large percentage of this energy consumption and its associated CO 2 emissions are due to conventional heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Solar desiccant cooling (SDEC) systems present a high energy saving potential to replace conventional HVAC systems. However, SDEC systems could generate a high environmental impact during their manufacturing stage, which may even exceed the benefit in the use phase. Therefore, the aim of this work is to focus on studying feasible ecodesign strategies for a SDEC system composed mainly of an indirect evaporative cooler, a desiccant wheel and a solar thermal system. More specifically, the strategies considered were: (a) selection of environmentally friendly materials, such as biocomposites based on natural fibers; (b) weight optimization; and (c) reuse of components at the end of the life phase. The results showed that the proposed strategies to the SDEC system could significantly improve the environmental impact throughout its entire life cycle. Combining all the proposed improvements, the environmental impact was reduced between 45% and 60% for all the indicators.","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126463955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-05DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018015
Ebru Çokay, Serkan Eker
: Pesticides are agricultural drugs used to combat weeds, plants, and insects that are harmful to the product and affect the efficiency during the cultivation of plants. However, pesticides are highly toxic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic, even at low concentrations and pesticides persist in nature for a long period. Pesticide manufacturing industry wastewater causes pollution problems due to the toxic components, high chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), high total dissolved solids (TDS) and intensive color, disgusting odor, and generally low pH values. Since adequate treatment efficiency cannot be obtained with biological treatment in these wastewaters, chemical processes based on advanced oxidation methods are needed for the removal of toxicity and organic load caused by pesticide wastewater. Advanced oxidation methods are based on the formation of hydroxyl radicals (OH • ) and provide the conversion of toxic organic substances into harmless products. The major objective of this study was to investigate the oxidation of raw pesticide wastewater using the photo-Fenton process by using a Box-Behnken statistical experimental design and surface response methodology. In the photo-Fenton experiments, the effects of different oxidant and catalyst concentrations for COD removal at different reaction times were investigated using Box-Behnken statistical design. Because of the studies, the most appropriate reaction conditions according to COD removal are: H 2 O 2 concentration of 1000 mg/L, Fe +2 concentration of 325 mg/L, reaction time of 35 min, and COD yield of 70%.
农药是一种农业药物，用于对抗杂草、植物和昆虫，这些药物对产品有害，并影响植物种植的效率。然而，农药具有剧毒、致癌性和诱变性，即使浓度很低，农药在自然界中也能长期存在。农药制造工业废水因其有毒成分、化学需氧量(COD)、生化需氧量(BOD)高、总溶解固形物(TDS)高、颜色浓烈、气味难闻、pH值普遍较低而造成污染问题。由于这些废水的生物处理无法获得足够的处理效率，因此需要基于高级氧化方法的化学处理来去除农药废水引起的毒性和有机负荷。高级氧化方法是基于羟基自由基(OH•)的形成，并提供有毒有机物质转化为无害产品。本研究的主要目的是利用Box-Behnken统计实验设计和表面响应方法，研究光- fenton工艺对农药废水的氧化作用。在光- fenton实验中，采用Box-Behnken统计设计考察了不同氧化剂和催化剂浓度在不同反应时间下对COD去除率的影响。经研究，COD去除率最佳的反应条件为:h2o2浓度为1000 mg/L, Fe +2浓度为325 mg/L，反应时间为35 min, COD得率为70%。
{"title":"Pesticide Industry Wastewater Treatment with Photo-Fenton Process","authors":"Ebru Çokay, Serkan Eker","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018015","url":null,"abstract":": Pesticides are agricultural drugs used to combat weeds, plants, and insects that are harmful to the product and affect the efficiency during the cultivation of plants. However, pesticides are highly toxic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic, even at low concentrations and pesticides persist in nature for a long period. Pesticide manufacturing industry wastewater causes pollution problems due to the toxic components, high chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), high total dissolved solids (TDS) and intensive color, disgusting odor, and generally low pH values. Since adequate treatment efficiency cannot be obtained with biological treatment in these wastewaters, chemical processes based on advanced oxidation methods are needed for the removal of toxicity and organic load caused by pesticide wastewater. Advanced oxidation methods are based on the formation of hydroxyl radicals (OH • ) and provide the conversion of toxic organic substances into harmless products. The major objective of this study was to investigate the oxidation of raw pesticide wastewater using the photo-Fenton process by using a Box-Behnken statistical experimental design and surface response methodology. In the photo-Fenton experiments, the effects of different oxidant and catalyst concentrations for COD removal at different reaction times were investigated using Box-Behnken statistical design. Because of the studies, the most appropriate reaction conditions according to COD removal are: H 2 O 2 concentration of 1000 mg/L, Fe +2 concentration of 325 mg/L, reaction time of 35 min, and COD yield of 70%.","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123245089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-05DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018016
Serkan Eker, Ebru Çokay
{"title":"Prioritization of Specific Pollutants in the Scope of EU Water Framework Directive in Turkey","authors":"Serkan Eker, Ebru Çokay","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132268060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-02DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018014
Jaime Illera-Riesgo, A. Tejero‐González, Manuel Andrés-Chicote
{"title":"Comparison of Global Water Consumption in Adiabatic and Air-Cooled Condensers","authors":"Jaime Illera-Riesgo, A. Tejero‐González, Manuel Andrés-Chicote","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130513832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018013
María Jesús Romero-Lara, F. Comino, M. Ruiz de Adana
{"title":"Environmental and Water-Use Efficiency of Indirect Evaporative Coolers in Southern Europe","authors":"María Jesús Romero-Lara, F. Comino, M. Ruiz de Adana","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130836883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-31DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2022018012
W. Urbańska, M. Osial, Sławomir Wilczewski
{"title":"Application of the Chemical Leaching Method for the Recovery of Li and Co Contained in Spent Li-Ion Batteries","authors":"W. Urbańska, M. Osial, Sławomir Wilczewski","doi":"10.3390/environsciproc2022018012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2022018012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":231757,"journal":{"name":"Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’22)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116926934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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