Pub Date : 2019-02-18DOI: 10.1515/9783110589443-009
H. Filip
{"title":"9. Aspectual class and Aktionsart","authors":"H. Filip","doi":"10.1515/9783110589443-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110589443-009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":234247,"journal":{"name":"Semantics - Noun Phrases and Verb Phrases","volume":"223 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116033825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-18DOI: 10.1515/9783110589443-017
P. Schlenker
{"title":"17. Indexicality and De Se reports","authors":"P. Schlenker","doi":"10.1515/9783110589443-017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110589443-017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":234247,"journal":{"name":"Semantics - Noun Phrases and Verb Phrases","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130469894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1515/9783110589443-006
C. Barker
This article concentrates on nominal possessives (John’s friend) rather than on verbal possessives (John has a friend). In John’s friend, John is the possessor, and friend describes the entity possessed (the possessee). Nominal possessives constitute a major construction type in the languages of the world. In contrast with a sortal noun (e.g., person), friend is a (two-place) relational noun: a person counts as a friend only in virtue of standing in a particular relationship with another individual. Relational nouns are an important element in the study of possessives because the content of a possessive typically, perhaps characteristically, depends on the content of a relational nominal. Possessives provide particularly compelling support for type shifting as a general principle of syntactic and semantic composition. Possessives also inform debates involving definiteness, binding, and a number of other semantic phenomena. Some bibliographic notes: Partee 1997, an influential analysis of the possessive, first circulated in manuscript form around 1983, though by 1990 my attempts to get hold of a copy were not successful. My 1991 dissertation, published in 1995, provides a general introduction to nominal possessives and relational nouns. Taylor 1996 and Heine 1997 are book-length treatments in the Cognitive Grammar tradition. There is a literature in French, discussed in Dobrovie-Sorin 2000a with special attention to the contributions of Milner. Peters and Westerstal 2006: chapter 7 covers much of the same ground as this article from a different point of view, and Coene and d’Hulst 2003 and Kim et al. 2004 contain a number of studies discussing the syntax and semantics of possessives. Some works specific to possessives are available at semanticsarchive.net/links.html, notably bibliographies and other resources compiled by Yury Lander and by Barbara Partee.
这篇文章关注的是名义所有格(约翰的朋友)而不是言语所有格(约翰有一个朋友)。在约翰的朋友中,约翰是占有者,而朋友描述被占有的实体(占有者)。名词所有格是世界语言中的一种主要结构类型。与排序名词(例如,人)相比,friend是一个(两个位置)关系名词:一个人只有在与另一个人的特殊关系中才能被视为朋友。关系名词是研究所有格的一个重要元素,因为所有格的内容通常取决于关系名词的内容。所有格作为句法和语义组合的一般原则,为类型转换提供了特别引人注目的支持。所有格也会引起关于确定性、绑定和其他一些语义现象的争论。一些参考书目注释:parte 1997,一篇对所有格的有影响力的分析,在1983年左右以手稿形式首次流传,尽管到1990年我试图得到一份副本没有成功。我1991年的论文,发表于1995年,提供了名义所有格和关系名词的一般介绍。Taylor 1996年和Heine 1997年是认知语法传统的著作。在Dobrovie-Sorin 2000a中讨论了法语文献,特别关注了米尔纳的贡献。Peters and Westerstal 2006:第7章从不同的角度涵盖了与本文相同的大部分内容,Coene and d 'Hulst 2003和Kim et al. 2004包含了许多关于所有格语法和语义的研究。一些关于所有格的具体作品可以在semanticsarchive.net/links.html上找到,特别是由Yury Lander和Barbara parte编写的参考书目和其他资源。
{"title":"6. Possessives and relational nouns","authors":"C. Barker","doi":"10.1515/9783110589443-006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110589443-006","url":null,"abstract":"This article concentrates on nominal possessives (John’s friend) rather than on verbal possessives (John has a friend). In John’s friend, John is the possessor, and friend describes the entity possessed (the possessee). Nominal possessives constitute a major construction type in the languages of the world. In contrast with a sortal noun (e.g., person), friend is a (two-place) relational noun: a person counts as a friend only in virtue of standing in a particular relationship with another individual. Relational nouns are an important element in the study of possessives because the content of a possessive typically, perhaps characteristically, depends on the content of a relational nominal. Possessives provide particularly compelling support for type shifting as a general principle of syntactic and semantic composition. Possessives also inform debates involving definiteness, binding, and a number of other semantic phenomena. Some bibliographic notes: Partee 1997, an influential analysis of the possessive, first circulated in manuscript form around 1983, though by 1990 my attempts to get hold of a copy were not successful. My 1991 dissertation, published in 1995, provides a general introduction to nominal possessives and relational nouns. Taylor 1996 and Heine 1997 are book-length treatments in the Cognitive Grammar tradition. There is a literature in French, discussed in Dobrovie-Sorin 2000a with special attention to the contributions of Milner. Peters and Westerstal 2006: chapter 7 covers much of the same ground as this article from a different point of view, and Coene and d’Hulst 2003 and Kim et al. 2004 contain a number of studies discussing the syntax and semantics of possessives. Some works specific to possessives are available at semanticsarchive.net/links.html, notably bibliographies and other resources compiled by Yury Lander and by Barbara Partee.","PeriodicalId":234247,"journal":{"name":"Semantics - Noun Phrases and Verb Phrases","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114155275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}