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Vaginal leiomyosarcoma in a degu ( Octodon degus): a case report degu阴道平滑肌肉瘤1例报告
Pub Date : 2018-02-11 DOI: 10.17221/2960-VETMED
M. Škorič, P. Fictum, V. Jekl, K. Hauptman, Z. Knotek, M. Hermanová
A 6-year-old pet female degu ( Octodon degus), in good body condition, was referred to a clinic with the presence of a large tumour in the anogenital area. The mass was bluntly dissected from the surrounding skin and muscles. The medial part of the tumour was associated with the vaginal wall which was also excised with 2 mm margins. No visible changes on the inner vaginal surface were seen. On gross examination the surface of the mass was glossy and pink-coloured; the cut surface was grey to red with greyish-white foci in a part of the mass. Histopathological examination showed a tumour composed of pleomorphic spindle to ovoid cells forming interlacing bundles and variably dense fibrous connective tissue separated by streams of neoplastic cells. Sev - eral smaller foci of coagulation necrosis were present within the tumour tissue. The neoplastic cells exhibited a high mitotic index, which ranged from six to seven mitoses per 10 high power fields. By immunohistochemical examination the positivity of neoplastic cells was demonstrated with smooth muscle actin (SMA) and vimentin, while no immunoreactivity was acquired for cytokeratins. Based on morphological features of the tumour and immunohistochemical examination a diagnosis of vaginal leiomyosarcoma was made. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a vaginal leiomyosarcoma in a degu.
一只6岁的雌性宠物德古犬(德古章鱼),身体状况良好,因肛门生殖器区域存在一个大肿瘤而被转介到诊所。肿块直接从周围皮肤和肌肉中剥离。肿瘤的内侧部分与阴道壁相关,阴道壁也切除了2mm的边缘。阴道内表面未见明显变化。大体检查,肿块表面有光泽,呈粉红色;切面灰红色,局部可见灰白色病灶。组织病理学检查显示肿瘤由多形性梭形到卵形细胞组成,形成交错的束和由肿瘤细胞流分离的不同密度的纤维结缔组织。肿瘤组织内可见几个较小的凝固性坏死灶。肿瘤细胞表现出较高的有丝分裂指数,每10个高倍视场有丝分裂6 - 7次。通过免疫组化检查,肿瘤细胞的平滑肌肌动蛋白(SMA)和波形蛋白呈阳性,而细胞角蛋白无免疫反应性。根据肿瘤的形态学特征和免疫组化检查,诊断为阴道平滑肌肉瘤。据我们所知,这是首例阴道平滑肌肉瘤的报道。
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引用次数: 8
Effects of nutrition, social factors and chronic stress on themouse Leyding cell testosterone production 营养、社会因素和慢性应激对小鼠睾丸素分泌的影响
Pub Date : 2018-02-11 DOI: 10.17221/7874-VETMED
A. Šulcová, L. Faldíková, I. Diblíková, J. Canderle, Z. Zralý
Testosterone production in mice was adversely affected bysingly-housing producing either aggressive or timid socialresponses.
在小鼠体内产生的睾丸激素会受到单独居住产生的攻击性或胆怯的社会反应的不利影响。
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引用次数: 8
General Systemic States 一般系统状态
Pub Date : 2017-02-10 DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-7020-5246-0.00004-8
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引用次数: 4
Diseases Primarily Affecting the Reproductive System 主要影响生殖系统的疾病
Pub Date : 2017-02-10 DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-7020-5246-0.00018-8
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引用次数: 3
Disturbances of Free Water, Electrolytes, Acid-Base Balance, and Oncotic Pressure 游离水、电解质、酸碱平衡和肿瘤压力的干扰
Pub Date : 2017-02-10 DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-7020-5246-0.00005-X
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引用次数: 4
Diseases of the Nervous System 神经系统疾病
Pub Date : 2005-12-08 DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-7020-5246-0.00014-0
J. Tilden
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引用次数: 0
Symposium on oncology 肿瘤学研讨会
Pub Date : 2005-04-01 DOI: 10.1093/jnci/41.1.266
T. Fan
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引用次数: 0
Spinal cord injury. 脊髓损伤。
Pub Date : 2000-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/9780826188236.0009
R. Bergman
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引用次数: 2
Perinatal Diseases 围产期疾病
Pub Date : 1981-12-01 DOI: 10.1136/jcp.34.12.1407-d
A. Gibson
The clinical features, biochemical, radiological and scan data are correlated in this atlas with alternating pages of histopathological colour plates. The sections are arranged in the fashionable problemsolving format. The colour pictures are of good quality, but neither they nor the references, which are up to date and mostly English language, are referred to in the text. Although originally published in Spanish, the quality of the English is excellent. The foreword by Fenton Schaffner suggests that the book is aimed primarily at pathologists for whom it should provide very necessary clinicopathological correlations. However, although it might achieve this to some extent, the actual histopathology is so superficial that I doubt whether many pathologists would find it useful. In particular there is virtually no discussion whatever of morphological features in differential diagnosis. Its main appeal is likely to be to postgraduates studying for higher examinations in medicine and surgery, for whom, however, it might prove rather expensive.
临床特征、生化、放射学和扫描数据与交替页的组织病理学彩色板相关联。章节以流行的问题解决格式排列。彩色图片质量很好,但它们和参考文献都是最新的,大部分是英语,在文本中都没有提到。虽然最初是用西班牙语出版的,但英语的质量非常好。芬顿·沙夫纳(Fenton Schaffner)的前言表明,这本书主要针对病理学家,它应该为他们提供非常必要的临床病理相关性。然而,尽管它可能在一定程度上达到这一目的,但实际的组织病理学是如此肤浅,我怀疑许多病理学家是否会发现它有用。特别是在鉴别诊断中几乎没有讨论形态学特征。它的主要吸引力可能是那些攻读医学和外科高等考试的研究生,然而,对他们来说,它可能相当昂贵。
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引用次数: 12
Diseases of the Alimentary Tract 消化道疾病
Pub Date : 1964-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-7020-5246-0.00007-3
T. Kellock
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引用次数: 7
期刊
Veterinary Medicine
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