首页 > 最新文献

Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems最新文献

英文 中文
СУТНІСТЬ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ ВИКЛАДАЧА ЗВО 教师的教学文化精髓被称为
Микола Лісовий, Володимир Балтремус
The article reveals the concept of the pedagogical culture of higher education institution teachers. It is emphasized that effective pedagogical activity depends on the personal, psychological, and professional characteristics of the teacher. In this regard, the requirements for higher education institution teachers have been determined. The article describes pedagogical practice as a highly important element in the system of scientific and pedagogical personnel training. As a result of the analysis of scientific sources, a definition of professional and pedagogical culture was given. Pedagogical culture is a harmony of highly developed pedagogical thinking, knowledge, feelings and professional creative activity, which contributes to the effective organization of the pedagogical process. The main components of the pedagogical culture of higher education institutions teachers are characterized: culture of pedagogical thinking, spiritual and moral culture, culture of communication. Pedagogical thinking means a special style of professional thinking of a teacher, which is realized in intellectual and practical activity and leads to effective work of the educational process. The spiritual and moral culture of a teacher is an integral system of personal and professional qualities of an individual, such as spirituality, moral awareness, professional ethics, which contribute to the active professional activity of a teacher with the aim of forming moral qualities in students. As for the third component, there is no doubt that the main task of pedagogical communication is establishing, establishing and maintaining relationships with colleagues and students. And the nature of the teacher's relationship with those with whom he is forced to come into contact during the performance of his professional activity directly affects its success and effectiveness. It was concluded that all the considered aspects of pedagogical activity are equally important and the underestimation of any of them can lead to undesirable results.
文章揭示了高等院校教师教学文化的概念。文章强调,有效的教学活动取决于教师的个人、心理和职业特点。为此,确定了对高校教师的要求。文章将教学实践描述为科学和教学人才培养体系中极为重要的元素。通过对科学资料的分析,给出了专业和教学文化的定义。教学文化是高度发达的教学思维、知识、情感和专业创造活动的和谐统一,有助于有效组织教学过程。高等院校教师教学文化的主要组成部分具有以下特点:教学思维文化、精神和道德文化、交流文化。教学思维是指教师专业思维的一种特殊风格,它在智力和实践活动中得以实现,并导致教育过程的有效工作。教师的精神和道德文化是一个人的个人素质和职业素质的完整体系,如精神、道德意识、职业道德等,有助于教师积极开展职业活动,以培养学生的道德品质。至于第三个组成部分,毫无疑问,教学交流的主要任务是建立、确立和保持与同事和学生的关系。而教师与那些在其职业活动中被迫与之接触的人之间关系的性质直接影响到其职业活动的成败和效果。结论是,教学活动的所有方面都同等重要,轻视任何一个方面都会导致不良后果。
{"title":"СУТНІСТЬ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ ВИКЛАДАЧА ЗВО","authors":"Микола Лісовий, Володимир Балтремус","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-187-194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-187-194","url":null,"abstract":"The article reveals the concept of the pedagogical culture of higher education institution teachers. It is emphasized that effective pedagogical activity depends on the personal, psychological, and professional characteristics of the teacher. In this regard, the requirements for higher education institution teachers have been determined. The article describes pedagogical practice as a highly important element in the system of scientific and pedagogical personnel training. As a result of the analysis of scientific sources, a definition of professional and pedagogical culture was given. Pedagogical culture is a harmony of highly developed pedagogical thinking, knowledge, feelings and professional creative activity, which contributes to the effective organization of the pedagogical process. The main components of the pedagogical culture of higher education institutions teachers are characterized: culture of pedagogical thinking, spiritual and moral culture, culture of communication. Pedagogical thinking means a special style of professional thinking of a teacher, which is realized in intellectual and practical activity and leads to effective work of the educational process. The spiritual and moral culture of a teacher is an integral system of personal and professional qualities of an individual, such as spirituality, moral awareness, professional ethics, which contribute to the active professional activity of a teacher with the aim of forming moral qualities in students. As for the third component, there is no doubt that the main task of pedagogical communication is establishing, establishing and maintaining relationships with colleagues and students. And the nature of the teacher's relationship with those with whom he is forced to come into contact during the performance of his professional activity directly affects its success and effectiveness. It was concluded that all the considered aspects of pedagogical activity are equally important and the underestimation of any of them can lead to undesirable results.","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"93 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141657621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
УНІВЕРСИТЕТИ НІМЕЧЧИНИ: ПОРІВНЯЛЬНИЙ АНАЛІЗ У КОНТЕКСТІРЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ДУАЛЬНОГО НАВЧАННЯ 德国的大学:双重教育背景下的比较分析
Надія Опушко, Мирослав Коваль, Мирослава Кусій
The study of German experience in education plays a special role in comparative pedagogical research. This is due to two factors: the economic model of development in Germany has common features with the national one, namely social orientation; Germany is the most economically developed country in the European Union, characterised by an effective system of public administration and training of specialists. That is why the article carries out a comparative study of German higher education institutions (HEIs) that provide training in the dual form of education. It is established that despite numerous studies in various areas of professional training in the higher education system, including the study of foreign experience in implementing dual education, the peculiarities of implementing the educational process in universities of applied sciences and cooperative education, which are the main providers of dual education in Germany, remain unexplored. The author analyses the similarities and differences in the structural and content characteristics of the educational programmes (EP) of the university of cooperative education and the university of applied sciences. It is found that universities of applied sciences were founded on the basis of secondary vocational educational institutions (vocational schools, engineering colleges and other vocational secondary education institutions), while universities of cooperative education were organised in 1972 on the model of the Stuttgart model of vocational education. It is stated that in the late 60s and early 70s of the twentieth century these universities were equated with higher education institutions. It is determined that among the key differences between universities of applied sciences and universities of cooperative education are: peculiarities of organising the admission campaign, cooperation with social partners and the content of the theoretical and practical components of vocational training. The practical significance of the study is the possibility of transferring certain elements to the educational process of domestic higher education institutions (HEIs).
对德国教育经验的研究在比较教学研究中发挥着特殊作用。这归因于两个因素:德国的经济发展模式与本国的经济发展模式有共同之处,即社会导向;德国是欧盟经济最发达的国家,具有有效的公共管理和专家培训体系。因此,本文对提供双元制教育培训的德国高等院校进行了比较研究。研究表明,尽管对高等教育系统专业培训的各个领域进行了大量研究,包括对国外实施双元制教育经验的研究,但作为德国双元制教育主要提供者的应用科学大学和合作教育在实施教育过程中的特殊性仍未得到探讨。作者分析了合作教育大学和应用科学大学在教学计划(EP)的结构和内容特点方面的异同。研究发现,应用科学大学是在中等职业教育机构(职业学校、工程学院和其他中等职业教育机构)的基础上建立起来的,而合作教育大学则是在 1972 年按照斯图加特职业教育模式组织起来的。报告指出,在二十世纪六十年代末和七十年代初,这些大学等同于高等教育机构。研究认为,应用科学大学与合作教育大学的主要区别在于:组织招生活动的特殊性、与社会合作伙伴的合作以及职业培训的理论和实践内容。这项研究的实际意义在于,可以将某些要素移植到国内高等教育机构(HEIs)的教育过程中。
{"title":"УНІВЕРСИТЕТИ НІМЕЧЧИНИ: ПОРІВНЯЛЬНИЙ АНАЛІЗ У КОНТЕКСТІРЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ДУАЛЬНОГО НАВЧАННЯ","authors":"Надія Опушко, Мирослав Коваль, Мирослава Кусій","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-195-204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-195-204","url":null,"abstract":"The study of German experience in education plays a special role in comparative pedagogical research. This is due to two factors: the economic model of development in Germany has common features with the national one, namely social orientation; Germany is the most economically developed country in the European Union, characterised by an effective system of public administration and training of specialists. That is why the article carries out a comparative study of German higher education institutions (HEIs) that provide training in the dual form of education. It is established that despite numerous studies in various areas of professional training in the higher education system, including the study of foreign experience in implementing dual education, the peculiarities of implementing the educational process in universities of applied sciences and cooperative education, which are the main providers of dual education in Germany, remain unexplored. The author analyses the similarities and differences in the structural and content characteristics of the educational programmes (EP) of the university of cooperative education and the university of applied sciences. It is found that universities of applied sciences were founded on the basis of secondary vocational educational institutions (vocational schools, engineering colleges and other vocational secondary education institutions), while universities of cooperative education were organised in 1972 on the model of the Stuttgart model of vocational education. It is stated that in the late 60s and early 70s of the twentieth century these universities were equated with higher education institutions. It is determined that among the key differences between universities of applied sciences and universities of cooperative education are: peculiarities of organising the admission campaign, cooperation with social partners and the content of the theoretical and practical components of vocational training. The practical significance of the study is the possibility of transferring certain elements to the educational process of domestic higher education institutions (HEIs).","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"121 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141656903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RESOURCES WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN FOREIGN LANGUAGEEDUCATION: AN OVERVIEW OF POSSIBILITIES AND PERSPECTIVES OF USE 外语教育中的人工智能资源:使用的可能性和前景概览
Віктор Четверик
xxThis research paper explores the potential and prospects of utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) tools in foreign language education, particularly in the context of higher education. The study conducts a comprehensive review of various scientific and methodological sources addressing the integration and application of AI in education. It highlights the critical role of developing foreign language communicative competence in future specialists across all fields, where modern technologies and innovative approaches, especially those incorporating AI, are increasingly pivotal. The focus is primarily on the potential uses of chatbots – accessible and popular AI tools that leverage generative AI technology – in enhancing aspects of foreign language communicative competence. The paper details how these tools can adapt authentic textual materials to suit students’ language proficiency levels or specific needs, create supplementary materials, develop lexical and grammatical exercises or tests, form thematic or terminological vocabulary lists, explain usage conditions and contexts for various language units, select synonyms/antonyms, compile linguistic pattern lists, generate thematic and authentic communicative scenarios, elucidate grammatical concepts, devise language course training programs, and facilitate the practice and improvement of communicative skills through independent student work. The research also addresses potential challenges concerning the efficacy and ethics of employing such technologies in education. It emphasizes the risks associated with the unethical use of AI tools. It suggests implementing measures to mitigate these issues, reinforcing the notion that AI should serve as an adjunct to enhance human activity and learning outcomes, not replace them. In conclusion, the paper posits that AI has significant potential to enhance foreign language learning processes and outlines promising future research directions.
xx 本研究论文探讨了在外语教育(尤其是高等教育)中利用人工智能(AI)工具的潜力和前景。本研究对涉及人工智能在教育中的整合与应用的各种科学和方法论资料进行了全面审查。它强调了培养未来各领域专家外语交际能力的关键作用,而现代技术和创新方法,特别是那些结合人工智能的技术和方法,在这些领域越来越举足轻重。重点主要放在聊天机器人的潜在用途上--聊天机器人是一种利用人工智能生成技术的便捷、流行的人工智能工具,可用于提高外语交际能力的各个方面。论文详细介绍了这些工具如何根据学生的语言水平或具体需求改编真实的文本材料、创建补充材料、开发词汇和语法练习或测试、形成主题或术语词汇表、解释各种语言单位的使用条件和语境、选择同义词/反义词、编制语言模式表、生成主题和真实的交际场景、阐明语法概念、设计语言课程培训计划,以及通过学生的独立作业促进交际技能的练习和提高。这项研究还探讨了在教育中使用此类技术的有效性和道德方面的潜在挑战。它强调了不道德使用人工智能工具的相关风险。它建议采取一些措施来减少这些问题,并强化了这样一种理念,即人工智能应作为一种辅助工具来加强人类活动和学习成果,而不是取而代之。最后,本文认为人工智能在加强外语学习过程方面具有巨大潜力,并概述了未来的研究方向。
{"title":"RESOURCES WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN FOREIGN LANGUAGEEDUCATION: AN OVERVIEW OF POSSIBILITIES AND PERSPECTIVES OF USE","authors":"Віктор Четверик","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-205-219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-205-219","url":null,"abstract":"xxThis research paper explores the potential and prospects of utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) tools in foreign language education, particularly in the context of higher education. The study conducts a comprehensive review of various scientific and methodological sources addressing the integration and application of AI in education. It highlights the critical role of developing foreign language communicative competence in future specialists across all fields, where modern technologies and innovative approaches, especially those incorporating AI, are increasingly pivotal. The focus is primarily on the potential uses of chatbots – accessible and popular AI tools that leverage generative AI technology – in enhancing aspects of foreign language communicative competence. The paper details how these tools can adapt authentic textual materials to suit students’ language proficiency levels or specific needs, create supplementary materials, develop lexical and grammatical exercises or tests, form thematic or terminological vocabulary lists, explain usage conditions and contexts for various language units, select synonyms/antonyms, compile linguistic pattern lists, generate thematic and authentic communicative scenarios, elucidate grammatical concepts, devise language course training programs, and facilitate the practice and improvement of communicative skills through independent student work. The research also addresses potential challenges concerning the efficacy and ethics of employing such technologies in education. It emphasizes the risks associated with the unethical use of AI tools. It suggests implementing measures to mitigate these issues, reinforcing the notion that AI should serve as an adjunct to enhance human activity and learning outcomes, not replace them. In conclusion, the paper posits that AI has significant potential to enhance foreign language learning processes and outlines promising future research directions.","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"96 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141657903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INTEGRATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE FIELD OF EDUCATION: PROBLEMS, CHALLENGES, THREATS, PROSPECTS 人工智能融入教育领域:问题、挑战、威胁和前景
Роман Гуревич, Леонід Коношевський, Олег Коношевський, Аліна Воєвода, Світлана Люльчак
The article is devoted to the study of the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on modern education, the analysis of the prospects for the use of artificial intelligence in institutions of higher education (HEIs) and the resulting problems. It was emphasized that the future of education is inextricably linked with the development of information and communication technologies and intelligent machines. The prospects of artificial intelligence open up new opportunities in teaching and learning in higher education institutions with a strong potential to change even the management system of higher education institutions. The history of the emergence of artificial intelligence is briefly given, starting from the 13th century, when Raimund Lullius proposed the idea of implementing reasoning and mental processes in an intellectual machine. The article uses methods of complex theoretical and descriptive analysis. The scientific novelty of the work: the established effectiveness of using artificial intelligence in education can be presented in the form of the following functions: automation, integration, acclimatization, differentiation, identification. The increasingly widespread use of artificial intelligence in higher education institutions and schools also raises ethical questions. Educational institutions must now consider what type of data is collected, how that information is used, and what controls are in place to protect the privacy of learners. Practical significance of the work: in addition to functions that reflect the effectiveness of using artificial intelligence in the educational process, because the authors identified the positive aspects of introducing artificial intelligence into education. The results of the study: the authors of the article come to the conclusion that now it is necessary to rethink the function and pedagogical models of learning in connection with artificial intelligence in higher education institutions, because significant opportunities are opening up for higher education institutions thanks to the use of artificial intelligence in the educational process.
文章致力于研究人工智能(AI)对现代教育的影响,分析人工智能在高等教育机构(HEIs)中的应用前景以及由此带来的问题。会议强调,教育的未来与信息和通信技术以及智能机器的发展密不可分。人工智能的发展前景为高等院校的教学工作带来了新的机遇,甚至有可能改变高等院校的管理体制。本文简要介绍了人工智能出现的历史,从 13 世纪 Raimund Lullius 提出在智能机器中实现推理和思维过程的想法开始。文章采用了复杂的理论和描述性分析方法。作品的科学新颖性:在教育中使用人工智能的既定有效性可以通过以下功能的形式呈现:自动化、整合、适应、区分、识别。人工智能在高等教育机构和学校中的应用日益广泛,也引发了伦理问题。教育机构现在必须考虑收集什么类型的数据,如何使用这些信息,以及有哪些控制措施来保护学习者的隐私。作品的现实意义:除了反映在教育过程中使用人工智能的有效性的功能外,因为作者确定了将人工智能引入教育的积极方面。研究结果:文章作者得出的结论是,现在有必要重新思考高等院校与人工智能相关的学习功能和教学模式,因为在教育过程中使用人工智能为高等院校带来了重大机遇。
{"title":"INTEGRATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE FIELD OF EDUCATION: PROBLEMS, CHALLENGES, THREATS, PROSPECTS","authors":"Роман Гуревич, Леонід Коношевський, Олег Коношевський, Аліна Воєвода, Світлана Люльчак","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-170-186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-170-186","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on modern education, the analysis of the prospects for the use of artificial intelligence in institutions of higher education (HEIs) and the resulting problems. It was emphasized that the future of education is inextricably linked with the development of information and communication technologies and intelligent machines. The prospects of artificial intelligence open up new opportunities in teaching and learning in higher education institutions with a strong potential to change even the management system of higher education institutions. The history of the emergence of artificial intelligence is briefly given, starting from the 13th century, when Raimund Lullius proposed the idea of implementing reasoning and mental processes in an intellectual machine. The article uses methods of complex theoretical and descriptive analysis. The scientific novelty of the work: the established effectiveness of using artificial intelligence in education can be presented in the form of the following functions: automation, integration, acclimatization, differentiation, identification. The increasingly widespread use of artificial intelligence in higher education institutions and schools also raises ethical questions. Educational institutions must now consider what type of data is collected, how that information is used, and what controls are in place to protect the privacy of learners. Practical significance of the work: in addition to functions that reflect the effectiveness of using artificial intelligence in the educational process, because the authors identified the positive aspects of introducing artificial intelligence into education. The results of the study: the authors of the article come to the conclusion that now it is necessary to rethink the function and pedagogical models of learning in connection with artificial intelligence in higher education institutions, because significant opportunities are opening up for higher education institutions thanks to the use of artificial intelligence in the educational process.","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"124 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141656700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TRAINING FUTURE COMPUTER SCIENCE TEACHERS TO USE ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS 培训未来的计算机科学教师在教育过程中使用人工智能技术
Volodymyr Umanets, Iryna Shakhina, B. Rozputnia
The article discusses the training of future computer science teachers to use artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in education. The authors highlight the relevance of this issue in light of the rapid spread of AI technologies in various spheres of life and the need to develop students’ digital competencies related to the use of artificial intelligence. The study aims to identify the essential competencies that future computer science teachers need to effectively use AI in education. It also analyzes the existing problems and challenges in this area, studies the prospects for the use of AI in education, develops recommendations for improving relevant training programs, and overcoming barriers to the implementation of AI technologies.  The study identified three main groups of competencies for future computer science teachers in the field of AI: technical, pedagogical, ethical and legal. Technical competencies include knowledge of AI technology principles, algorithms, and software. Pedagogical competencies relate to the ability to adapt teaching materials and methods to the capabilities of AI and to develop appropriate tasks and projects. Ethical and legal competencies involve comprehending the risks and challenges associated with AI usage, as well as being aware of the ethical principles and legal norms in this field. The article analyzes technical, pedagogical, ethical, and legal problems related to introducing AI technologies into computer science teacher training and education. It also explores the potential benefits of AI in education, such as personalized and adaptive learning, improved teaching and assessment effectiveness, and the development of critical thinking and creativity in students. The authors suggest methods to enhance computer science teacher training programs, such as incorporating specialized AI courses, providing practical training, and involving industry experts. They also stress the significance of considering the most effective international practices in this field. To summarize, the article highlights the pressing need to modernize the computer science teacher training system in Ukraine. This is necessary to develop the competencies required for the effective use of AI technologies in the educational process. Such modernization will contribute to the development of students’ digital literacy and ensure the competitiveness of the Ukrainian educational system in the context of digital transformation.
文章讨论了未来计算机科学教师在教育中使用人工智能(AI)技术的培训问题。作者强调了这一问题的相关性,因为人工智能技术在生活的各个领域迅速普及,而且需要培养学生与使用人工智能相关的数字能力。本研究旨在确定未来计算机科学教师在教育中有效使用人工智能所需的基本能力。研究还分析了该领域现有的问题和挑战,研究了人工智能在教育中的应用前景,提出了改进相关培训计划的建议,并克服了人工智能技术实施过程中的障碍。 研究确定了未来计算机科学教师在人工智能领域应具备的三大类能力:技术能力、教学能力、道德和法律能力。技术能力包括人工智能技术原理、算法和软件方面的知识。教学能力涉及根据人工智能的能力调整教学材料和方法以及开发适当任务和项目的能力。伦理和法律能力涉及理解与使用人工智能相关的风险和挑战,以及了解该领域的伦理原则和法律规范。文章分析了将人工智能技术引入计算机科学教师培训和教育的相关技术、教学、伦理和法律问题。文章还探讨了人工智能在教育领域的潜在益处,如个性化和适应性学习、提高教学和评估效果以及培养学生的批判性思维和创造力。作者提出了加强计算机科学教师培训计划的方法,如纳入专门的人工智能课程、提供实践培训以及让行业专家参与其中。他们还强调了考虑该领域最有效的国际做法的重要性。总之,文章强调了乌克兰计算机科学教师培训系统现代化的迫切需要。这对于培养在教育过程中有效使用人工智能技术所需的能力十分必要。这种现代化将有助于培养学生的数字素养,确保乌克兰教育系统在数字转型背景下的竞争力。
{"title":"TRAINING FUTURE COMPUTER SCIENCE TEACHERS TO USE ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS","authors":"Volodymyr Umanets, Iryna Shakhina, B. Rozputnia","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-162-170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-162-170","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the training of future computer science teachers to use artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in education. The authors highlight the relevance of this issue in light of the rapid spread of AI technologies in various spheres of life and the need to develop students’ digital competencies related to the use of artificial intelligence. The study aims to identify the essential competencies that future computer science teachers need to effectively use AI in education. It also analyzes the existing problems and challenges in this area, studies the prospects for the use of AI in education, develops recommendations for improving relevant training programs, and overcoming barriers to the implementation of AI technologies.  The study identified three main groups of competencies for future computer science teachers in the field of AI: technical, pedagogical, ethical and legal. Technical competencies include knowledge of AI technology principles, algorithms, and software. Pedagogical competencies relate to the ability to adapt teaching materials and methods to the capabilities of AI and to develop appropriate tasks and projects. Ethical and legal competencies involve comprehending the risks and challenges associated with AI usage, as well as being aware of the ethical principles and legal norms in this field. The article analyzes technical, pedagogical, ethical, and legal problems related to introducing AI technologies into computer science teacher training and education. It also explores the potential benefits of AI in education, such as personalized and adaptive learning, improved teaching and assessment effectiveness, and the development of critical thinking and creativity in students. The authors suggest methods to enhance computer science teacher training programs, such as incorporating specialized AI courses, providing practical training, and involving industry experts. They also stress the significance of considering the most effective international practices in this field. To summarize, the article highlights the pressing need to modernize the computer science teacher training system in Ukraine. This is necessary to develop the competencies required for the effective use of AI technologies in the educational process. Such modernization will contribute to the development of students’ digital literacy and ensure the competitiveness of the Ukrainian educational system in the context of digital transformation.","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"21 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141661115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ОСВІТНІЙ ПРОЄКТ «ЦІКАВА НАУКА ОНЛАЙН» ЯК ШЛЯХ КОМПЕНСАЦІЇОСВІТНІХ ВТРАТ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ В УКРАЇНІ 作为弥补乌克兰战争期间教育损失的一种方式的 "有趣的科学在线 "教育项目
Роман Дінжос, Ірина Манькусь, Людмила Недбаєвська, Валентина Дармосюк
The article highlights the experience of implementing educational projects in the conditions of the transformation of education in Ukraine, which was caused by the war. Research conducted by the State Education Quality Service of Ukraine showed that compensation for the loss of study time most often occurs through providing students with educational materials and tasks for independent study. Group and individual consultations, additional training classes are held less frequently. The study notes that it is too difficult to assess how often these measures are implemented, given that most teachers complain of a lack of conditions and opportunities. Research conducted by us in the Ukrainian educational hubs of JRS Romania in Bucharest confirmed the feasibility of creating educational hubs as an effective form of non-formal education aimed at overcoming educational losses caused by martial law. The results of research and the search for possible ways to reduce the level of educational losses determined the need to introduce new forms of educational activity and more appropriate forms of pedagogical education. In the context of the mentioned problems, the training of natural science teachers in higher education institutions should correspond to the realities of life, the social order and be oriented towards the organization of the educational process online. The implementation of educational projects conducted online based on the STEM-oriented approach, as the experience described in the article has shown, is one of the possible ways to overcome existing educational challenges and ensures that the training of future teachers meets the modern demands of the market of educational services. An example of the implementation of the above ideas is the "Interesting Science Online" project. The idea of the project is to combine the efforts of forms, methods and technologies of formal and informal education to compensate for educational losses in emergency situations. The project's online studios were developed by us depending on the value orientations and preferences of the project participants. The studios of scientific rap, scientific TikTok, the studio "Know How" and "Battle of the Worlds" are actively working in the project. All online studios work under the leadership of students - masters of interesting science. Educational products created in the studios are presented during the work of the studios and in social networks on the project pages. The article presents an innovative form of pedagogical education, online university studios, which improve the quality of training future teachers to carry out educational activities online and demonstrate the possibilities of compensating for educational losses in wartime conditions.
文章重点介绍了在战争导致乌克兰教育转型的条件下实施教育项目的经验。乌克兰国家教育质量服务局的研究表明,对学习时间损失的补偿通常是通过向学生提供教材和独立学习任务来实现的。集体和个人咨询、额外培训课程的举办频率较低。研究指出,由于大多数教师抱怨缺乏条件和机会,因此很难评估这些措施的实施频率。我们在布加勒斯特 JRS 罗马尼亚的乌克兰教育中心开展的研究证实,建立教育中心是一种有效的非正规教育形式,旨在克服戒严造成的教育损失。研究结果和对减少教育损失的可能方法的探索表明,有必要引入新的教育活动形式和更适宜的教学教育形式。在上述问题的背景下,高等院校自然科学教师的培训应与现实生活和社会秩序相适应,并以在线教育过程的组织为导向。正如文章中介绍的经验所表明的那样,在以科学、技术、工程和数学为导向的方法基础上实施在线教育项目,是克服现有教育挑战并确保未来教师培训满足现代教育服务市场需求的可能途径之一。"趣味科学在线 "项目就是落实上述理念的一个实例。该项目的理念是将正规和非正规教育的形式、方法和技术结合起来,弥补紧急情况下的教育损失。我们根据项目参与者的价值取向和偏好,开发了该项目的在线工作室。科学说唱工作室、科学 TikTok 工作室、"Know How "工作室和 "Battle of the Worlds "工作室正在积极开展项目工作。所有在线工作室都在学生--趣味科学大师--的领导下工作。工作室制作的教育产品在工作室工作期间和社交网络的项目页面上展示。文章介绍了一种创新的教学教育形式--在线大学工作室,它提高了未来教师在线开展教育活动的培训质量,并展示了在战时条件下弥补教育损失的可能性。
{"title":"ОСВІТНІЙ ПРОЄКТ «ЦІКАВА НАУКА ОНЛАЙН» ЯК ШЛЯХ КОМПЕНСАЦІЇОСВІТНІХ ВТРАТ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ В УКРАЇНІ","authors":"Роман Дінжос, Ірина Манькусь, Людмила Недбаєвська, Валентина Дармосюк","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-5-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-5-13","url":null,"abstract":"The article highlights the experience of implementing educational projects in the conditions of the transformation of education in Ukraine, which was caused by the war. Research conducted by the State Education Quality Service of Ukraine showed that compensation for the loss of study time most often occurs through providing students with educational materials and tasks for independent study. Group and individual consultations, additional training classes are held less frequently. The study notes that it is too difficult to assess how often these measures are implemented, given that most teachers complain of a lack of conditions and opportunities. Research conducted by us in the Ukrainian educational hubs of JRS Romania in Bucharest confirmed the feasibility of creating educational hubs as an effective form of non-formal education aimed at overcoming educational losses caused by martial law. The results of research and the search for possible ways to reduce the level of educational losses determined the need to introduce new forms of educational activity and more appropriate forms of pedagogical education. In the context of the mentioned problems, the training of natural science teachers in higher education institutions should correspond to the realities of life, the social order and be oriented towards the organization of the educational process online. The implementation of educational projects conducted online based on the STEM-oriented approach, as the experience described in the article has shown, is one of the possible ways to overcome existing educational challenges and ensures that the training of future teachers meets the modern demands of the market of educational services. An example of the implementation of the above ideas is the \"Interesting Science Online\" project. The idea of the project is to combine the efforts of forms, methods and technologies of formal and informal education to compensate for educational losses in emergency situations. The project's online studios were developed by us depending on the value orientations and preferences of the project participants. The studios of scientific rap, scientific TikTok, the studio \"Know How\" and \"Battle of the Worlds\" are actively working in the project. All online studios work under the leadership of students - masters of interesting science. Educational products created in the studios are presented during the work of the studios and in social networks on the project pages. The article presents an innovative form of pedagogical education, online university studios, which improve the quality of training future teachers to carry out educational activities online and demonstrate the possibilities of compensating for educational losses in wartime conditions.","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"66 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141664668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ШЛЯХИ ОПТИМІЗАЦІЇ САМОСТІЙНОЇ РОБОТИ СТУДЕНТІВ В ПРОЦЕСІОВОЛОДІННЯ ІНОЗЕМНОЮ МОВОЮ У ВИЩІЙ ШКОЛІ 在高等教育外语学习过程中优化学生独立作业的方法
Olga Osaulchyk
The article is devoted to the organisation of students' independent work in higher education in the process of learning a foreign language. Students' independent work is identified as a key factor in the formation of self-education skills and the ability to learn throughout life. In the course of the study, three independent but interrelated parties involved in the process of self-learning of students were identified: student(s)-teacher-information technologies. It is defined that properly organized independent work of students allows them to process large amounts of information, in particular, to work with authentic foreign language sources in the process of mastering foreign language competence. It is proved that the prerequisites for high-quality independent work can and should be formed in the process of classroom work, which in its turn distinguishes a separate function of classroom teaching: preparation for independent work of students. It is stated that students' independent work cannot be separated from  classroom work, since it is in the classroom that the teacher uses pedagogical tools to influence the student in order to increase his or her level of confidence and encourage independence. It is emphasised that the task of face-to-face learning is to form basic knowledge and skills, as well as the necessary potential for independent work of the student in future, while having independent learning. The course “Foreign Language for Professional Purposes” chosen for the study is the basic course in learning a foreign language (English) for students of the Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of the State University of Trade and Economics, therefore, it has been chosen for our study. Based on the results of a preliminary survey of students, we tested the latest technology for organizing students' independent work called “Puzzles”, which accumulates and presents information on English-speaking countries in various fields. Moreover, the areas of work can be selected from a list or suggested by the student and included in the list. Thus, independent work can coincide with the realisation of students' wishes and interests, which in its turn became a driving emotional factor in student motivation.
这篇文章专门论述了高校学生在外语学习过程中独立工作的组织问题。学生的独立作业被认为是形成自我教育能力和终身学习能力的关键因素。在研究过程中,确定了参与学生自学过程的三个独立但相互关联的方面:学生-教师-信息技术。研究认为,适当组织学生的自主学习可以使他们处理大量信息,特别是在掌握外语能力的过程中使用真实的外语资料。事实证明,高质量独立工作的先决条件可以而且应该在课堂工作过程中形成,这反过来又区分了课堂教学的一个单独功能:学生独立工作的准备。论文指出,学生的独立作业离不开课堂作业,因为教师正是在课堂上利用教学手段影响学生,以增强其自信心并鼓励其独立作业。需要强调的是,面授学习的任务是培养学生的基础知识和技能,以及将来独立工作的必要潜力,同时让学生进行自主学习。本研究选择的 "专业外语 "课程是国立经贸大学文尼察经贸学院学生学习外语(英语)的基础课程,因此我们选择了这门课程进行研究。在对学生进行初步调查的基础上,我们测试了用于组织学生独立作业的最新技术 "Puzzles",该技术积累并展示了英语国家在各个领域的信息。此外,作业领域可以从列表中选择,也可以由学生建议并列入列表。因此,独立作业可以实现学生的愿望和兴趣,这反过来又成为激发学生积极性的情感因素。
{"title":"ШЛЯХИ ОПТИМІЗАЦІЇ САМОСТІЙНОЇ РОБОТИ СТУДЕНТІВ В ПРОЦЕСІОВОЛОДІННЯ ІНОЗЕМНОЮ МОВОЮ У ВИЩІЙ ШКОЛІ","authors":"Olga Osaulchyk","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-154-161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-154-161","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the organisation of students' independent work in higher education in the process of learning a foreign language. Students' independent work is identified as a key factor in the formation of self-education skills and the ability to learn throughout life. In the course of the study, three independent but interrelated parties involved in the process of self-learning of students were identified: student(s)-teacher-information technologies. It is defined that properly organized independent work of students allows them to process large amounts of information, in particular, to work with authentic foreign language sources in the process of mastering foreign language competence. It is proved that the prerequisites for high-quality independent work can and should be formed in the process of classroom work, which in its turn distinguishes a separate function of classroom teaching: preparation for independent work of students. It is stated that students' independent work cannot be separated from  classroom work, since it is in the classroom that the teacher uses pedagogical tools to influence the student in order to increase his or her level of confidence and encourage independence. It is emphasised that the task of face-to-face learning is to form basic knowledge and skills, as well as the necessary potential for independent work of the student in future, while having independent learning. The course “Foreign Language for Professional Purposes” chosen for the study is the basic course in learning a foreign language (English) for students of the Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of the State University of Trade and Economics, therefore, it has been chosen for our study. Based on the results of a preliminary survey of students, we tested the latest technology for organizing students' independent work called “Puzzles”, which accumulates and presents information on English-speaking countries in various fields. Moreover, the areas of work can be selected from a list or suggested by the student and included in the list. Thus, independent work can coincide with the realisation of students' wishes and interests, which in its turn became a driving emotional factor in student motivation.","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"116 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141665776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СУЧАСНИХ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОКОМУНІКАЦІЙНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У ВИЩІЙ МАТЕМАТИЧНІЙ ОСВІТІ 在高等数学教育中使用现代信息与传播技术的特殊性
Ірина Клєопа, О.І. Тютюнник, Ярослав Крупський, Юрій Добранюк
The article discusses the relevance of using information and communication technologies (ICT) in higher mathematical education within the context of the contemporary educational environment characterized by rapid technological changes. It is noted that effective utilization of ICT, such as electronic journals, multimedia technologies, testing systems, and computer mathematics systems, contributes to the improvement of the teaching and learning process. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of reviewing and modifying teaching methodologies for mathematical disciplines to integrate innovative solutions. Furthermore, the use of information and communication technologies in higher mathematical education is deemed highly relevant due to the rapid development of the modern technological environment and the needs of the contemporary job market. The implementation of electronic journals, multimedia technologies, testing systems, and computer mathematics not only enhances the efficiency of teaching mathematical disciplines but also helps create a solid foundation for the future professional success of students. Electronic journals serve not only as convenient tools for administrative processes but also as platforms for active interaction among students, teachers, and administration, fostering the development of academic community and stimulating discussions and collaboration. Multimedia technologies, such as video lessons, interactive exercises, and simulations, provide students with opportunities to better grasp material and understand complex concepts, opening up new possibilities for personalized learning and adaptation to various learning styles. Testing systems, particularly those based on interactive platforms, enable instructors to effectively monitor students' knowledge and track their progress, as well as provide opportunities for personalized learning through automatic adaptation of task complexity Computer mathematics systems, including software packages for numerical and symbolic computations, become an integral part of modern mathematical education, empowering students to efficiently solve complex mathematical problems and explore new concepts, thus stimulating their creative potential and innovative approach to problem-solving. Together with educational platforms and distance learning systems, these tools contribute to the modernization and optimization of the educational process, leading to the improvement of the quality of higher mathematical education and the preparation of qualified professionals for the contemporary world.
文章讨论了在以技术快速变化为特点的当代教育环境中,在高等数学教育中使用信息和通信技术(ICT)的意义。文章指出,有效利用信息与传播技术,如电子期刊、多媒体技术、测试系统和计算机数学系统,有助于改进教学过程。重点强调有必要审查和修改数学学科的教学方法,以纳入创新的解决方案。此外,由于现代技术环境的快速发展和当代就业市场的需求,在高等数学教育中使用信息和通信技术被认为具有高度相关性。电子期刊、多媒体技术、测试系统和计算机数学的应用不仅提高了数学学科的教学效率,还有助于为学生未来的职业成功打下坚实的基础。电子期刊不仅是便捷的行政管理工具,也是学生、教师和行政管理部门之间积极互动的平台,促进了学术团体的发展,激发了讨论与合作。多媒体技术,如视频课程、互动练习和模拟,为学生提供了更好地掌握教材和理解复杂概念的机会,为个性化学习和适应各种学习风格提供了新的可能性。测试系统,尤其是基于互动平台的测试系统,使教师能够有效地监测学生的知识掌握情况,跟踪他们的学习进度,并通过自动调整任务的复杂程度为个性化学习提供机会。 计算机数学系统,包括数字和符号计算软件包,已成为现代数学教育不可或缺的一部分,使学生能够有效地解决复杂的数学问题和探索新概念,从而激发他们的创造潜力和解决问题的创新方法。这些工具与教育平台和远程学习系统一起,为教育过程的现代化和优化做出了贡献,从而提高了高等数学教育的质量,为当代世界培养了合格的专业人才。
{"title":"ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СУЧАСНИХ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОКОМУНІКАЦІЙНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У ВИЩІЙ МАТЕМАТИЧНІЙ ОСВІТІ","authors":"Ірина Клєопа, О.І. Тютюнник, Ярослав Крупський, Юрій Добранюк","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-113-124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-113-124","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the relevance of using information and communication technologies (ICT) in higher mathematical education within the context of the contemporary educational environment characterized by rapid technological changes. It is noted that effective utilization of ICT, such as electronic journals, multimedia technologies, testing systems, and computer mathematics systems, contributes to the improvement of the teaching and learning process. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of reviewing and modifying teaching methodologies for mathematical disciplines to integrate innovative solutions. Furthermore, the use of information and communication technologies in higher mathematical education is deemed highly relevant due to the rapid development of the modern technological environment and the needs of the contemporary job market. The implementation of electronic journals, multimedia technologies, testing systems, and computer mathematics not only enhances the efficiency of teaching mathematical disciplines but also helps create a solid foundation for the future professional success of students. Electronic journals serve not only as convenient tools for administrative processes but also as platforms for active interaction among students, teachers, and administration, fostering the development of academic community and stimulating discussions and collaboration. Multimedia technologies, such as video lessons, interactive exercises, and simulations, provide students with opportunities to better grasp material and understand complex concepts, opening up new possibilities for personalized learning and adaptation to various learning styles. Testing systems, particularly those based on interactive platforms, enable instructors to effectively monitor students' knowledge and track their progress, as well as provide opportunities for personalized learning through automatic adaptation of task complexity Computer mathematics systems, including software packages for numerical and symbolic computations, become an integral part of modern mathematical education, empowering students to efficiently solve complex mathematical problems and explore new concepts, thus stimulating their creative potential and innovative approach to problem-solving. Together with educational platforms and distance learning systems, these tools contribute to the modernization and optimization of the educational process, leading to the improvement of the quality of higher mathematical education and the preparation of qualified professionals for the contemporary world.","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141665001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
РОЗВИТОК КРИТИЧНОГО МИСЛЕННЯ МАЙБУТНІХ ВЧИТЕЛІВ ІНФОРМАТИКИ ТА МАТЕМАТИКИ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ЗАСОБІВ ШТУЧНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ 利用人工智能工具培养未来计算机科学和数学教师的批判性思维
Оксана Віталіївна Клочко
The article examines the problems of developing critical thinking of future teachers of computer science and mathematics using artificial intelligence tools. The experience of domestic and foreign researchers regarding the use of artificial intelligence in education for the development of critical thinking, in particular, the United States of America, the Republic of Poland, and the Republic of Slovenia, was analyzed. The necessary components of critical thinking are defined: the use of logical thinking to analyze problems, make decisions and solve problems; obtaining, interpreting and using knowledge/facts/data in the process of solving problems; demonstration (manifestations) of creativity and non-standard thinking. In order to investigate the specifics of the application of critical thinking skills by future teachers of computer science and mathematics when working with artificial intelligence systems, a survey was conducted. The "Klochko Questionnaire: Peculiarities of using critical thinking skills by future teachers of computer science and mathematics when working with artificial intelligence systems" was created. The possibilities of using artificial intelligence tools in education have been clarified, in particular: analysis of educational data, creation of educational content, professional development, adaptive learning, and others.The results of the study showed that 92.2% of respondents use or plan to use artificial intelligence tools in the educational process. The vast majority of students studying to become computer science and mathematics teachers actively use artificial intelligence to solve various problems, applying critical thinking and developing their critical thinking skills. The development of critical thinking skills of future computer science and mathematics teachers is a necessary condition for their academic success, personal and professional development, competitiveness, preparation for future challenges, solving new problems, teaching students to think critically. The implementation of artificial intelligence tools for the development of critical thinking in future teachers may have certain risks, such as excessive trust in artificial intelligence and the reduction of the role of one's own experience, intuition, etc. It is important to note that the field of using artificial intelligence technologies in education is just beginning to develop and needs additional research, however, it has great potential for the development of critical thinking of future teachers.
文章探讨了利用人工智能工具培养未来计算机科学与数学教师批判性思维的问题。文章分析了国内外研究人员,特别是美利坚合众国、波兰共和国和斯洛文尼亚共和国在教育领域使用人工智能培养批判性思维的经验。对批判性思维的必要组成部分进行了界定:使用逻辑思维分析问题、做出决定和解决问题;在解决问题的过程中获取、解释和使用知识/事实/数据;展示(表现)创造性和非标准思维。为了调查未来计算机科学和数学教师在使用人工智能系统时应用批判性思维技能的具体情况,我们进行了一项调查。克罗奇科问卷:编制了 "Klochko 问卷:未来计算机科学和数学教师在使用人工智能系统时运用批判性思维能力的特殊性"。研究结果表明,92.2%的受访者在教育过程中使用或计划使用人工智能工具。绝大多数学习成为计算机科学和数学教师的学生都积极使用人工智能解决各种问题,应用批判性思维,培养自己的批判性思维能力。培养未来计算机科学与数学教师的批判性思维能力是他们学业成功、个人和专业发展、竞争力、为未来挑战做准备、解决新问题、教会学生批判性思维的必要条件。采用人工智能工具培养未来教师的批判性思维可能存在一定的风险,如过分相信人工智能,降低自身经验、直觉等的作用。需要指出的是,人工智能技术在教育领域的应用刚刚起步,还需要更多的研究,但它在培养未来教师的批判性思维方面具有巨大的潜力。
{"title":"РОЗВИТОК КРИТИЧНОГО МИСЛЕННЯ МАЙБУТНІХ ВЧИТЕЛІВ ІНФОРМАТИКИ ТА МАТЕМАТИКИ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ЗАСОБІВ ШТУЧНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ","authors":"Оксана Віталіївна Клочко","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-14-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-14-26","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the problems of developing critical thinking of future teachers of computer science and mathematics using artificial intelligence tools. The experience of domestic and foreign researchers regarding the use of artificial intelligence in education for the development of critical thinking, in particular, the United States of America, the Republic of Poland, and the Republic of Slovenia, was analyzed. The necessary components of critical thinking are defined: the use of logical thinking to analyze problems, make decisions and solve problems; obtaining, interpreting and using knowledge/facts/data in the process of solving problems; demonstration (manifestations) of creativity and non-standard thinking. In order to investigate the specifics of the application of critical thinking skills by future teachers of computer science and mathematics when working with artificial intelligence systems, a survey was conducted. The \"Klochko Questionnaire: Peculiarities of using critical thinking skills by future teachers of computer science and mathematics when working with artificial intelligence systems\" was created. The possibilities of using artificial intelligence tools in education have been clarified, in particular: analysis of educational data, creation of educational content, professional development, adaptive learning, and others.The results of the study showed that 92.2% of respondents use or plan to use artificial intelligence tools in the educational process. The vast majority of students studying to become computer science and mathematics teachers actively use artificial intelligence to solve various problems, applying critical thinking and developing their critical thinking skills. The development of critical thinking skills of future computer science and mathematics teachers is a necessary condition for their academic success, personal and professional development, competitiveness, preparation for future challenges, solving new problems, teaching students to think critically. The implementation of artificial intelligence tools for the development of critical thinking in future teachers may have certain risks, such as excessive trust in artificial intelligence and the reduction of the role of one's own experience, intuition, etc. It is important to note that the field of using artificial intelligence technologies in education is just beginning to develop and needs additional research, however, it has great potential for the development of critical thinking of future teachers.","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"62 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141663417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FEATURES AND ADVANTAGES OF THE DUAL FORMOF HIGHER EDUCATION 双重高等教育形式的特点和优势
Андрій Литвин, Галина Федюк, Юрій Кухта
The advantages and possibilities of a dual form of higher education as a symbiosis of theoretical and professional-practical components of education are considered. In this case, the applicant receives all the necessary knowledge on the basis of a higher education institution (university or college), and practices them at an enterprise or company with which the institution cooperates. This system is currently being implemented in all European countries. Modern professional education, including higher education, lacks practical content. Instead, the dual form involves constant communication between the educational institution and the employer. Enterprises reserve the required number of training places for future specialists in higher education institutions. Students work in their chosen specialty during the entire period of professional training. There are various options for combining training and practice: three days at the enterprise and three days at the institution; classes in the morning, and work in the afternoon or vice versa. Depending on the chosen program and the agreement with the employer, applicants can spend a week studying theory and a week gaining practical experience, or two months attending lectures and the next two months working, developing and improving the acquired skills and abilities. Undoubtedly, the introduction of dual education requires adjusting industry standards and revising educational programs, designing learning outcomes that are required by the labor market. The concept of training specialists under the dual form of education, approved in Ukraine, regulates the rights, interests and obligations of educational institutions, employers, and students. Dual education makes it possible to turn students into mobile, competent, dynamic and experienced professionals who know what they want to achieve. It opens up new opportunities for professional training. At the same time, in the authors’ opinion, it is inappropriate to transform all professional education into dual education; this is a form of education for those who are able to combine study and work experience.
双轨制高等教育是理论教育和专业实践教育的共生,其优势和可能性值得考虑。在这种情况下,申请人在高等教育机构(大学或学院)接受所有必要的知识,并在与该机构合作的企业或公司进行实践。目前,所有欧洲国家都在实施这一制度。包括高等教育在内的现代职业教育缺乏实践内容。取而代之的是教育机构与雇主之间不断沟通的双重形式。企业在高等院校为未来的专业人员保留所需的培训名额。在整个专业培训期间,学生从事自己选择的专业工作。培训与实习相结合有多种选择:三天在企业,三天在院校;上午上课,下午工作,反之亦然。根据所选课程和与用人单位的协议,申请人可以用一周时间学习理论,一周时间积累实践经验,或者用两个月时间听课,接下来的两个月时间工作,培养和提高所掌握的技能和能力。毫无疑问,引入双元制教育需要调整行业标准,修订教育方案,设计劳动力市场所需的学习成果。乌克兰批准的 "双元制教育 "专家培养概念规定了教育机构、雇主和学生的权利、利益和义务。双元制教育使学生有可能成为知道自己想要实现什么目标的机动、有能力、有活力和有经验的专业人员。它为专业培训提供了新的机会。同时,作者认为,将所有的专业教育都转变为双元制教育是不恰当的;这是为那些能够将学习和工作经验相结合的人提供的一种教育形式。
{"title":"FEATURES AND ADVANTAGES OF THE DUAL FORMOF HIGHER EDUCATION","authors":"Андрій Литвин, Галина Федюк, Юрій Кухта","doi":"10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-125-132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-72-125-132","url":null,"abstract":"The advantages and possibilities of a dual form of higher education as a symbiosis of theoretical and professional-practical components of education are considered. In this case, the applicant receives all the necessary knowledge on the basis of a higher education institution (university or college), and practices them at an enterprise or company with which the institution cooperates. This system is currently being implemented in all European countries. Modern professional education, including higher education, lacks practical content. Instead, the dual form involves constant communication between the educational institution and the employer. Enterprises reserve the required number of training places for future specialists in higher education institutions. Students work in their chosen specialty during the entire period of professional training. There are various options for combining training and practice: three days at the enterprise and three days at the institution; classes in the morning, and work in the afternoon or vice versa. Depending on the chosen program and the agreement with the employer, applicants can spend a week studying theory and a week gaining practical experience, or two months attending lectures and the next two months working, developing and improving the acquired skills and abilities. Undoubtedly, the introduction of dual education requires adjusting industry standards and revising educational programs, designing learning outcomes that are required by the labor market. The concept of training specialists under the dual form of education, approved in Ukraine, regulates the rights, interests and obligations of educational institutions, employers, and students. Dual education makes it possible to turn students into mobile, competent, dynamic and experienced professionals who know what they want to achieve. It opens up new opportunities for professional training. At the same time, in the authors’ opinion, it is inappropriate to transform all professional education into dual education; this is a form of education for those who are able to combine study and work experience.","PeriodicalId":235757,"journal":{"name":"Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems","volume":"122 42","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141666198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1