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SENSORY, PHYSICO-CHEMICAL, AND FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF LUPIN-BASED CHOCOLATE DESSERT FORMULATIONS PREPARED FROM EGYPTIAN-SWEET WHITE LUPIN SEEDS 由埃及甜白色罗苹种子制备的以羽扇豆素为基础的巧克力甜点配方的感官、物理化学和功能特性
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269599
Narges Abdo, S. Mounir, M. El-Shewey, M. M. Omar
: The aim of this study was to evaluate the sensory, physico-chemical, and functional properties of lupin-based chocolate dessert formulations. The lupin milk was prepared by grinding the peeled seeds after a debittering process which involved seed soaking for 6 hrs and the alkaline treatment with a hot solution of sodium bicarbonate (0.3%, 93°C) for 6 hrs. Five new formulations of lupin-based chocolate dessert were prepared by substituting the lupin milk with dark chocolate at different ratios ranging from 5 to 25% with an interval increase of 5 %. The obtained results showed the significant effect of the substitution ratio on the sensory, physicochemical and functional properties of lupin-based chocolate dessert. A significant gradual improvement in the sensory characteristics was observed with the increase in the substitution ratio. Similarly, a significant gradual increase in the proximate chemical composition, except the content of protein and Ca, was observed with the increase in the substitution ratio. Contrary, the water holding capacity showed also a decreasing tendency when the substitution ratio increased. Using lupin milk as alternative to cow milk and dark chocolate as a partial substitute to lupin milk in the preparation of chocolate dessert is a promising technique due to the increased level of protein, fat, fiber, ash and water holding capacity in lupin-based chocolate dessert compared to the commercial dessert (Danette). Dreem dark cooking chocolate; T 5 : lupin-based chocolate dessert with lupin milk substituting with 25% Dreem dark cooking chocolate, Danette: commercial chocolate dessert manufactured by Danone Company, Egypt.
本研究的目的是评价以羽扇豆素为基础的巧克力甜点配方的感官、物理化学和功能特性。采用脱臭工艺,将种子浸泡6小时,用碳酸氢钠热溶液(0.3%,93°C)碱性处理6小时,将去皮的种子磨碎制成罗苹奶。以黑巧克力代替罗苹奶,以5% ~ 25%的不同比例,间隔增加5%,制备了5种新的罗苹巧克力甜点配方。结果表明,替代率对羽扇豆素巧克力甜点的感官、理化和功能特性有显著影响。随着替代率的增加,感觉特性逐渐显著改善。同样,随着取代比的增加,除了蛋白质和钙的含量外,其他近似化学成分也逐渐显著增加。相反,随着替代率的增加,持水量也呈下降趋势。用露平奶代替牛奶和黑巧克力部分代替露平奶制作巧克力甜点是一种很有前途的技术,因为与商业甜点(Danette)相比,露平奶中的蛋白质、脂肪、纤维、灰分和持水能力都有所提高。梦想黑巧克力;t5:以羽扇豆素为基础的巧克力甜点,用25%的梦幻黑巧克力代替罗苹牛奶,Danette:埃及达能公司生产的商业巧克力甜点。
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引用次数: 0
القيمــــــــة المضــــــــافــــــــــة والــربحيـــــة عبــــر حلقــــات القيمــــة لصنـاعـــة بــدارى التسمين 通过举办讲习班促进营养
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269615
هبه رمضان حسونه, على أحمد ابراهيم ابراهيم, أحمد محمد مشهور, سعيد فؤاد أحمد
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引用次数: 0
أثـــر التمـــويـــــل العـقـــاري علـــــى النمـــــو الاقتصــــــــــادي فــي الهنـــــد
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269613
فايقة حلمي أحمد, علي كامل إبراهيم, أحمد فوزى حامد
{"title":"أثـــر التمـــويـــــل العـقـــاري علـــــى النمـــــو الاقتصــــــــــادي فــي الهنـــــد","authors":"فايقة حلمي أحمد, علي كامل إبراهيم, أحمد فوزى حامد","doi":"10.21608/zjar.2022.269613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/zjar.2022.269613","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23865,"journal":{"name":"Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81930067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
إدراك الزراع لدور الإرشاد الزراعى فى تنمية الوعى المعرفى فى مجال ترشيد استخدام مياه الرى بمحافظة الشرقية 农民意识到农业推广在开发东部省灌溉用水的知识意识方面的作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269620
محمود محمد شلبى نويصر, شیماء هاشم, رانيا عبد الصادق باشا, نهى مرسى رمضان
{"title":"إدراك الزراع لدور الإرشاد الزراعى فى تنمية الوعى المعرفى فى مجال ترشيد استخدام مياه الرى بمحافظة الشرقية","authors":"محمود محمد شلبى نويصر, شیماء هاشم, رانيا عبد الصادق باشا, نهى مرسى رمضان","doi":"10.21608/zjar.2022.269620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/zjar.2022.269620","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23865,"journal":{"name":"Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90662719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
أهـــم الــعوامــــل المــــؤثــــرة علـــى الاســــتثمار فــي القطــــاع الــزراعـــــــــي 最重要的投资投资
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269618
أماني عبد المعز, أحمد فؤاد مشهور, أنور لبن, محمد علي إسماعيل
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引用次数: 0
دراسة اقتصادية لتصنيع الجبن الفيتا مع وبدون الجودة الشاملة فى محافظة الشرقية 在东方省用优质质量制作维他奶酪的经济研究
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269621
خالد محجوب خالد محجوب, علي كامل إبراهيم, أنور لبن, أمینة أمین قطب
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引用次数: 0
اقتصاديات إنتاج بعض انماط الاستزراع السمكى التكاملي بالأراضى الصحراوية 沙漠地区某些鱼类养殖模式的经济学
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269614
إبتسام السيد عزازى, مها محمد عامر, أحمد نصر الله
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引用次数: 0
دور الاقتصاد الرقمي في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة فى اليابان فى الفترة من 2020 حتى 2022 数字经济在日本2020至2022年实现可持续发展中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269617
دعاء مصطفى الهادى, عبدا لرحيم الشحات البحطيطي
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引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF MICRONUTRIENTS FOLIAR APPLICTION AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZER LEVELS ON PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF SESAME UNDER SANDY SOIL CONDITIONS 砂质土壤条件下微量元素叶面施用量和钾肥水平对芝麻产量和品质的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269597
M. Yasin, A. Abdelsalam
: The desired goal of this investigation was to study the effect of eight micronutrients foliar application [Zn, Fe, Mn, Zn + Fe, Zn + Mn, Fe + Mn, Zn + Fe + Mn and control (tap water)] and three potassium fertilizer levels (check, 24 and 48 kg K 2 O/fad.) on yield, their attributes and seed quality of sesame grown in sandy soil. The obtained results revealed that, foliar application of Zn + Fe + Mn led to a significant increase in most yield attributes, seed and oil yields/fad., as well as seed oil % during both seasons. Plant height, fruiting zone length, No. capsules per plant, No. and weight of seeds per capsule, weight of seeds per plant and 1000-seed weight, seed and oil yields/fad., as well as, seed oil % exhibited significant increase due to raising K level up to 48 kg K 2 O/fad. It could be concluded that foliar application of Zn + Mn or Zn + Fe + Mn along with 48 kg K 2 O/fad., produced the highest sesame seed and oil yields/fad.
本试验旨在研究8种微量元素[Zn、Fe、Mn、Zn + Fe、Zn + Mn、Fe + Mn、Zn + Fe + Mn和对照(自来水)]和3种钾肥水平(对照、24和48 kg k2o /fad)对沙质土壤芝麻产量、性状和籽粒品质的影响。结果表明,叶面施用Zn + Fe + Mn可显著提高水稻的大部分产量属性,籽粒和油料产量/fad。,以及种子油%,在两个季节。株高、果区长、号。每株蒴果数;每个蒴果的种子重量、每株的种子重量和千粒重、种子和油产量/fad。当施钾量达到48 kg k2o /fad时,种子含油率显著提高。结果表明,叶面施用Zn + Mn或Zn + Fe + Mn,配以48 kg k2o /fad。在美国,芝麻和油脂产量最高。
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引用次数: 1
إثـــــراء الجــانـب الــوظيفــــي والجمـــالــــي لمكمــــلات الملابــس باســتخدام خـامة الجلـد الصناعي 职业和和补充工业皮革用品
Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/zjar.2022.269594
سميحة جلال, عادل الهنداوي, صفاء جمال, وسام عبد الرؤوف
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引用次数: 0
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Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research
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