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2021 IEEE 5th Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2)最新文献

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Research on Electromechanical Transient Equivalent Modeling of MMC-HVDC Connected to Passive Network MMC-HVDC接无源网络机电暂态等效建模研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9713591
Yu Li, Wenyu An, Lili Liu, J. Ren, Chengcheng Kong, Anqi Wang
In this paper, electromechanical transient models of MMC-HVDC connected to passive network are analyzed. Comparisons between voltage and current source equivalent models are carried out. First, the complex dynamic process inside converter is ignored and converter control loops are retained, establishing the voltage source equivalent model. Afterwards, the dynamic process of inner loop controller is simplified, establishing the current source equivalent model. Compared with the MMC-HVDC electromagnetic transient model under different operating conditions, the validity of electromechanical transient models under different disturbance are verified. For small disturbance analysis, both voltage source model and current source model are applicable. For large disturbance analysis, simulation results of voltage source model are more consistent with those of electromagnetic transient model.
本文对MMC-HVDC接入无源网络的机电暂态模型进行了分析。对电压源和电流源等效模型进行了比较。首先,忽略变换器内部复杂的动态过程,保留变换器控制回路,建立电压源等效模型;然后,对内环控制器的动态过程进行了简化,建立了电流源等效模型。通过与不同工况下MMC-HVDC电磁暂态模型的比较,验证了不同扰动下机电暂态模型的有效性。对于小扰动分析,电压源模型和电流源模型都适用。对于大扰动分析,电压源模型的仿真结果与电磁暂态模型的仿真结果更加吻合。
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引用次数: 0
Fault Location Algorithm for Multi-Terminal Transmission Lines of Distribution System Based on Loop-Analysis 基于环路分析的配电系统多终端输电线路故障定位算法
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9713107
Heping Peng, W. Mo, Yong Wang, L. Luan, Zhong Xu
The safe and stable operation of power system is highly affected by transmission line fault. With the rapid development and application of multi-terminal transmission lines in distribution network, the researches on fault location methods of multi-terminal transmission lines are attracting more and more attention. However, the fault location algorithms for multi-terminal transmission lines is complicated and time-consuming. To improve the effectiveness and accuracy of fault location, a novel fault location algorithm for multi-terminal transmission lines in the distribution network is proposed in this paper. First, the directed graphs of distribution system with multi-terminal transmission lines are constructed and the nodes are classified as T-type and non-T-type nodes. Then the system is divided into multiple regions by each T-type node and the voltages of T-type node in different regions have been calculated by the loop-voltage equation to identify the fault region. Finally, non-fault regions have been merged to establish a new distribution system until both the fault branch and distance are determined. A practical distribution system has been established on the CloudPSS platform to test the method, and test results verify the practicality and accuracy of the proposed method.
输电线路故障严重影响着电力系统的安全稳定运行。随着配电网中多端输电线路的快速发展和应用,多端输电线路故障定位方法的研究越来越受到重视。然而,多端传输线的故障定位算法复杂且耗时。为了提高故障定位的有效性和准确性,本文提出了一种新的配电网多端输电线路故障定位算法。首先,构造了多端输电线路配电系统的有向图,并将节点划分为t型和非t型节点。然后通过每个t型节点将系统划分为多个区域,通过回路电压方程计算不同区域t型节点的电压,从而确定故障区域。最后,将非断裂带合并成一个新的配电系统,直至确定故障支路和距离。在CloudPSS平台上建立了一个实际的配电系统对该方法进行了测试,测试结果验证了该方法的实用性和准确性。
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引用次数: 1
A Fast Fault Simulation Method of Distribution Network with Distributed Geration Based on Neural Petri Net 基于神经Petri网的分布式发电配电网故障快速仿真方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9712905
Ruifeng Zhao, Bo Li, Wenjie Zheng, Jiangang Lu, Shiming Li
Since the traditional fault location method can no longer meet the requirements of safe and stable operation of distribution network with distributed generations, a fast fault simulation method of distribution network with distributed generations based on neural Petri net is proposed in this paper. According to the fault location rules of the Petri net, the segment fault simulation model of the distribution network with distributed generations is established based on the Petri net, and the segment fault simulation of the distribution network is realized by using matrix algorithm. In order to improve the self-learning ability of the fault diagnosis Petri net model, the neural network is combined with the traditional Petri net model, and the fast simulation model of distribution network fault based on the neural Petri net is established. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by a fault simulation example of the distribution network with distributed generations. The simulation results show that the combination of neural network and Petri net has strong fault reasoning ability and adaptive ability, which can realize the fault location quickly.
由于传统的故障定位方法已不能满足分布式代配电网安全稳定运行的要求,本文提出了一种基于神经Petri网的分布式代配电网故障快速仿真方法。根据Petri网的故障定位规则,建立了基于Petri网的分布式世代配电网分段故障仿真模型,并利用矩阵算法实现了配电网分段故障仿真。为了提高故障诊断Petri网模型的自学习能力,将神经网络与传统的Petri网模型相结合,建立了基于神经Petri网的配电网故障快速仿真模型。通过一个带有分布式代的配电网故障仿真实例,验证了该方法的有效性。仿真结果表明,神经网络与Petri网的结合具有较强的故障推理能力和自适应能力,能够快速实现故障定位。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Optimization Method of Cleaning Parameters of Insulator Dry Ice Cleaning Robot 绝缘子干冰清洗机器人清洗参数优化方法研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9712898
Erlin Liu, Zhaoxu Hua
Due to the influence of natural conditions such as rain and fog, the pillar insulators of substations accumulate a large amount of pollution on their surface to form a pollution layer, which can easily cause pollution flashover and seriously affect the operation safety of the substation. Based on the developed dry ice cleaning robot, this paper uses BP neural network combined with bat optimization algorithm to establish an insulator dry ice cleaning parameter optimization model, and optimizes the cleaning parameters with the goal of meeting the requirements of the cleaning effect and minimizing the consumption of dry ice. By collecting natural pollution A comparison test of the effect of manual pollution cleaning was carried out to confirm the adhesion of the pollution, and the parameters were input to the optimization model to obtain the optimal cleaning parameter combination. Experiments show that the proposed method improves the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of insulator cleaning operations, and has good practical value.
变电站柱式绝缘子由于雨、雾等自然条件的影响,在其表面积累了大量的污染物,形成了污染层,容易造成污染闪络,严重影响变电站的运行安全。本文以研制的干冰清洗机器人为基础,采用BP神经网络结合蝙蝠优化算法建立了绝缘子干冰清洗参数优化模型,以满足清洗效果要求和干冰消耗最小为目标,对清洗参数进行了优化。通过收集自然污染进行人工污染清洗效果对比试验,确认污染的附着性,并将参数输入到优化模型中,得到最优清洗参数组合。实验表明,该方法提高了绝缘子清洗操作的效率和成本效益,具有良好的实用价值。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation on Anti-Islanding Protection of Distributed PV Inverter Based on RT-LAB and Smart TTU Device 基于RT-LAB和智能TTU设备的分布式光伏逆变器防孤岛保护仿真
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9713611
Yinchi Shao, Dawei Sun, Xuekun Cheng, Xiaoxiao Wang
In view of the situation that it is difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of islanding protection after distributed photovoltaic (PV) connected to rural distribution network, a criterion for islanding detection based on the offset of harmonic voltage and frequency was proposed, which was applied to the smart Transformer Terminal Unit (TTU) in low voltage transformer area. The laboratory power hardware-in-loop (PHIL) simulation platform was built to verify the anti-islanding protection function of a 10kW distributed PV inverter. Then, based on RT-LAB, a typical rural network in Northern Hebei was built to evaluate the effectiveness of the anti-islanding protection of inverter under different working conditions.
针对分布式光伏并网后孤岛保护效果难以评估的情况,提出了一种基于谐波电压与频率偏移量的孤岛检测判据,并将其应用于低压变区智能变压器终端单元(TTU)。建立实验室电源硬件在环仿真平台,验证10kW分布式光伏逆变器的防孤岛保护功能。然后,基于RT-LAB构建冀北典型农村电网,评估不同工况下逆变器防孤岛保护的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Model Parameter Identification of Wind Farm's Primary Frequency Control based on Actual Power Response Characteristic 基于实际功率响应特性的风电场一次频率控制模型参数辨识
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9713443
Kai Sheng, Xiaoxing Zhu
Since wind power penetration is becoming high in power system, its characteristics of primary frequency control has more and more important influence on freque ncy stability analysis of power system. Through research on model parameter identification of wind farm's primary frequency control, the model for parameter identification was determined and wolf pack algorithm was developed as calculation method for parameter identification based o n actual power response data. Then parameter identificati on was applied to an actual wind farm. The comparison between simulation data and actual data indicated that th e identified model parameters could agree with actual po wer response of primary frequency control well.
随着风电在电力系统中的渗透率越来越高,其一次调频特性对电力系统的频率稳定性分析有着越来越重要的影响。通过对风电场一次变频调速模型参数辨识的研究,确定了参数辨识模型,并基于实际功率响应数据,提出了狼群算法作为参数辨识的计算方法。并将参数辨识方法应用于实际风电场。仿真数据与实际数据的比较表明,所识别的模型参数能够较好地符合一次变频调速的实际功率响应。
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引用次数: 2
Revenues Allocation Model and Evaluation Method for Joint Transaction of Wind-Thermal Power Generation Rights Based on Cooperative Game 基于合作博弈的风热发电权联合交易收益分配模型及评价方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9712991
Junwei Fan, Jizhong Zhu, Wanli Wu, Hanjiang Dong, Haohao Zhu, T. Luo
Aiming at the problem of abundant wind energy resources but insufficient consumption in some areas, this paper proposes a joint transaction model of wind-thermal power generation rights based on cooperative game theory. Three allocation strategies: the nucleolar method, Shapley value method, and the equal modified disruption propensity (MDP) method, are used to allocate the revenues of each power generation enterprise after cooperation. MDP index of three allocation strategies is compared in case study, and then the technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) comprehensive evaluation method is used to calculate the relative satisfaction of the three allocation strategies. Result shows that each power generation enterprise is more willing to accept the distribution of revenues by the equal MDP method allocation strategy. The joint transaction of wind-thermal power generation rights can effectively promote the consumption of wind power, and also bring additional benefits to power generation enterprises.
针对部分地区风能资源丰富但利用不足的问题,提出了一种基于合作博弈论的风热发电权联合交易模型。采用核核法、Shapley值法和等修正干扰倾向(MDP)法三种分配策略对各发电企业合作后的收益进行分配。在实例分析中比较了三种分配策略的MDP指标,并利用TOPSIS (order preference by similarity to ideal solution)综合评价法计算了三种分配策略的相对满意度。结果表明,采用均等MDP分配策略,各发电企业更愿意接受收益的分配。风热发电权联合交易可以有效促进风电的消纳,也为发电企业带来额外的效益。
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引用次数: 1
Optimal Configuration of Isolated DC Microgrid Capacity Based on Cbpio Algorithm 基于Cbpio算法的隔离直流微电网容量优化配置
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9713480
Fan Li, Feng Li, Kai Yu
Distributed power sources with random and intermittent characteristics will cause power fluctuations in the microgrid system, so then affecting the economy and reliability of the microgrid. Therefore, this article proposes a method for isolated wind/light/hydrogen/storage DC microgrids. Firstly, the capacity allocation optimization model is constructed with the goal of the least unit electricity cost, the lowest load shortage rate, and the lowest energy surplus rate. Secondly, a new intelligent algorithm, pigeon inspired optimization algorithm, is used to solve the model. In view of the defects of the algorithm which is easy to fall into local optimum and low convergence accuracy, this paper proposes four methods to improve it. Through the qualitative analysis of the test function, the effectiveness of the algorithm is verified. Finally, a simulation model is established to verify the rationality of the model.
分布式电源具有随机性和间歇性的特点,会引起微网系统的功率波动,从而影响微网的经济性和可靠性。因此,本文提出了一种隔离风/光/氢/储直流微电网的方法。首先,以单位电力成本最小、负荷不足率最低、电能剩余率最低为目标,构建了容量分配优化模型;其次,采用一种新的智能算法——鸽子启发优化算法对模型进行求解。针对该算法容易陷入局部最优、收敛精度低等缺陷,提出了四种改进方法。通过对测试函数的定性分析,验证了算法的有效性。最后,建立了仿真模型,验证了模型的合理性。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Diagnosis Method of Distribution Network Fault for Construction of Digital Twin Coordination System 面向数字孪生协调系统建设的配电网故障智能诊断方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9713470
Yahong Xing, Zhiwen Zhang, Wei Song, Xiaojun Song, Jia Zhang, Bo Liu
With the large-area access of distributed power sources, higher requirements are put forward for the load-bearing and diagnosis of equipment in the distribution network. In order to improve the intelligent diagnosis ability of distribution network, an online fault diagnosis method based on Decision Tree (DT) is proposed in this paper, which can realize intelligent detection without additional auxiliary equipment. In this paper, the C4.5 algorithm is used to construct a transformer health assessment model. It can be seen from the results that the classification accuracy rate reaches 97.91%, and the Kappa index is 0.961, which is significantly better than the other three types of algorithms. This model is expected to realize the intelligent coordination between the physical space and the digital physical mirror space, which can greatly improve the self-diagnosis and operation capabilities of key equipment.
随着分布式电源的大面积接入,对配电网中设备的承载和诊断提出了更高的要求。为了提高配电网的智能诊断能力,本文提出了一种基于决策树(DT)的在线故障诊断方法,该方法可以在不增加辅助设备的情况下实现智能检测。本文采用C4.5算法构建变压器健康评估模型。从结果可以看出,分类准确率达到97.91%,Kappa指数为0.961,明显优于其他三种算法。该模型有望实现物理空间与数字物理镜像空间的智能协调,大大提高关键设备的自诊断和运行能力。
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引用次数: 4
A Novel Closed-Loop Control for Flexible Interconnecting Switches 柔性互连开关的一种新型闭环控制方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1109/EI252483.2021.9713045
Zhuoyan Guo, Runquan Meng, R. Cao, Hao Zhang
With the increase of DC power supply and DC load, the research significance of DC microgrid is becoming more and more important. As the key equipment of transregional low-voltage DC distribution network, flexible interconnection switch can realize inter-regional low-voltage DC power interconnection and flexible supply transfer, which is conducive to the full absorption and efficient utilization of renewable energy. But for dc power scheduling control strategy between piconets research is not many, therefore, in order to optimize the dc energy between piconets scheduling optimization, the control strategy of the implementation of flexible interconnection switch different patterns of smooth transition, this study analyses the different patterns of working status, put forward a new closed loop control structure, The control can not only realize bidirectional power transmission in the distribution area on both sides, but also adjust the dc voltage on both sides. Finally, the control structure is verified by MATLAB/Simulink simulation.
随着直流电源和直流负荷的增加,直流微电网的研究意义越来越重要。柔性互联开关作为跨区域低压直流配电网的关键设备,可实现跨区域低压直流电力互联和柔性供电转移,有利于可再生能源的充分吸收和高效利用。但针对皮网间直流电源调度控制策略的研究并不多,因此,为了优化皮网间直流电源调度优化,实现不同模式柔性互联切换的控制策略的平稳过渡,本研究分析了不同模式的工作状态,提出了一种新的闭环控制结构。该控制不仅可以实现两侧配电区内的双向输电,还可以对两侧直流电压进行调节。最后,通过MATLAB/Simulink仿真对控制结构进行了验证。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 IEEE 5th Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2)
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