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A closed form solution for uniformly loaded rectangular plates with adjacent edges clamped and the two others simply supported (CCSS) 邻边夹紧、两边简支均载矩形板的闭型解
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202200583
Ming Jin
Abstract In this paper, a closed form solution is proposed on bending of uniformly loaded rectangular plates with adjacent edges clamped and the two others simply supported (CCSS). Deflection surface can be expressed by a double sine series referred to as Navier solution. Numerical results of deflection, bending moments agree with existing solutions including solutions of finite element model (FEM).
摘要本文提出了邻边夹紧、两端简支均加载矩形板弯曲问题的封闭形式解。挠度曲面可以用二重正弦级数表示,称为纳维耶解。挠度、弯矩的数值计算结果与已有的包括有限元模型的解一致。
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引用次数: 0
Wave analysis in porous thermoelastic plate with microtemperature 微温度下多孔热弹性板的波动分析
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300558
Pooja Rani, Rajneesh Kumar, Geeta Partap
Abstract In the current study, wave analysis in porous thermoelastic plates with microtemperature subject to insulated or isothermal boundaries is the main focus. The governing equations, after expressing for the two‐dimensional case, are converted into nondimensional quantities. For further simplification, potential functions have been used. The normal mode analysis technique is applied to solve the problem. This technique is an influential methodology that furnishes suitable solutions with no presumed limitations. For stress‐free insulated, or isothermal boundaries, the frequency equations for symmetric and skew‐symmetric modes of wave propagation are derived. The attributes of waves (phase velocity, attenuation coefficient, specific loss, and penetration depth) are computed numerically and presented graphically to show the impacts of porosity and microtemperature. Particular cases of porous thermoelastic plates and thermoelastic plates with microtemperatures are presented. The present problem provides a theoretical foundation for the design and development of new composite materials and surface acoustic devices.
在目前的研究中,具有绝缘或等温边界的多孔热弹性板的波动分析是主要的研究热点。在表示二维情况后,将控制方程转换为非量纲量。为了进一步简化,我们使用了势函数。应用正态分析技术解决了这一问题。这种技术是一种有影响力的方法,它提供了没有假定限制的合适解决方案。对于无应力绝缘或等温边界,推导了对称和斜对称波传播模式的频率方程。数值计算了波的属性(相速度、衰减系数、比损耗和穿透深度),并用图形表示了孔隙度和微温度的影响。给出了多孔热弹性板和具有微温度的热弹性板的具体情况。该问题为新型复合材料和表面声器件的设计与开发提供了理论基础。
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引用次数: 0
Transformational deformation models of continuous thin‐walled structural elements with support elements of finite sizes: Theoretical foundations, computational, and physical experiments 具有有限尺寸支撑元件的连续薄壁结构元件的转换变形模型:理论基础,计算和物理实验
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300214
Vitaly Nikolaevich Paimushin, Vyacheslav Anatolievich Firsov, Viktor Mikhailovich Shishkin, Ruslan Kamilevich Gazizullin
Abstract A method of experimental study of forced bending vibrations of unfixed spans of continuous thin‐walled structural element fixed on rigid support elements of finite dimensions has been developed using instrumental means for registration of vibration acceleration amplitudes. The technique is realized on beams with different types of their fixing under the loading of one of the beam section with an external force that varies in time according to a harmonic law. Experimental dependences of amplitude values of vibration accelerations in specific points of certain spans of the beam on the frequency of external load have been obtained. These results indicate the passage of vibrations through the fixed sections due to the transformation of bending vibration modes of the loaded section into longitudinal transverse‐shift vibrations of the fixed sections during the transition across the boundary from the unfixed section to the fixed one (from the fixed to the unfixed section). For the theoretical study of the described phenomenon a transformational model of the flat beam deformation is constructed on the basis of the refined Timoshenko model with additional account of the deformability of the section with fixation to a rigid support element of finite length on one of its face surfaces. The corresponding equations of motion of the unfixed and fixed sections are derived. The corresponding kinematic and force conditions of their conjugation are formulated. On their basis, analytical solutions of two specific problems are found in the linear approximation. One‐dimensional finite elements for modeling the dynamic response of continuous beam of the considered class are also constructed. Numerical experiments have been carried out for a flat beam made of aluminum alloys D16AT, AMg‐6 and unidirectional fiber reinforced plastic. The presence of a significant transformation of the stress‐strain state parameters of the considered beams at the transition across the boundary from unfixed to fixed sections and a significant increase in the level of transverse tangential stresses on the fixed section of the beam in the vicinity of the interface of the unfixed section with the fixed one have been revealed.
摘要:本文提出了一种用仪器记录振动加速度幅值的方法,对固定在有限尺寸刚性支撑单元上的连续薄壁构件的非固定跨强迫弯曲振动进行实验研究。该技术是在具有不同固定形式的梁上实现的,在一个梁段的载荷下,根据一个随时间变化的调和律施加外力。得到了梁的某些跨度的特定点的振动加速度幅值与外荷载频率的实验关系。这些结果表明,在从非固定截面过渡到固定截面(从固定截面到非固定截面)的过程中,由于加载截面的弯曲振动模式转变为固定截面的纵向横向位移振动,振动通过固定截面。为了对所描述的现象进行理论研究,在改进的Timoshenko模型的基础上建立了扁梁变形的转换模型,并附加考虑了固定在其一个表面上的有限长度刚性支撑单元的截面的变形能力。推导了非固定和固定截面的相应运动方程。给出了其共轭的运动学条件和受力条件。在此基础上,给出了线性近似中两个具体问题的解析解。建立了一类连续梁动力响应的一维有限元模型。对D16AT铝合金、AMg‐6铝合金和单向纤维增强塑料制成的平板梁进行了数值实验。所考虑的梁在从非固定截面过渡到固定截面时,应力应变状态参数发生了显著的转变,并且在非固定截面与固定截面的界面附近,梁的固定截面上的横向切向应力水平显著增加。
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引用次数: 0
An accurate and parameter‐free analysis for the converse Poynting effect in large constrained torsion of highly elastic soft tubes 高弹性软管大约束扭转逆坡印亭效应的精确无参数分析
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300532
Long‐Xu Tan, Jia Kang, Quan‐Pu Liu, Si‐Yu Wang, Otto Bruhns, Heng Xiao
Abstract New exact solutions to large constrained torsion of highly elastic soft tubes are obtained from a new hyper‐elastic constitutive model. This new model is established with a new form of the multiaxial elastic potential toward simultaneously matching multiple data sets for three benchmark modes, including the uniaxial extension of a bar, the equi‐biaxial extension of a thin plate and the plane‐strain extension of a plate strip. With the new model, exact closed‐form solutions to the stress responses for these benchmark modes are first derived and shown to be of decoupled nature, and, then, an accurate analysis for the converse Poynting effect of twisted highly elastic tubes with fixed ends is presented with a new technique in treating nonlinear coupling complexities. The main novelties are incorporated as follows. First, multiple data sets for three benchmark modes can be accurately and automatically matched with no need to identify any unknown parameters; next, the nonlinear coupled system of the governing equations for four variables in a twisted tube, including the averaged radius and the wall‐thickness as well as the axial constrained stress and the shear stress, can be reduced to treating a single nonlinear equation; and, accordingly, the nonlinear coupling complexities can be worked out and exact results are obtainable.
摘要利用一种新的超弹性本构模型,得到了高弹性软管大约束扭转的精确解。该模型采用多轴弹性势的一种新形式,针对杆的单轴拉伸、薄板的等双轴拉伸和板带的平面应变拉伸三种基准模式同时匹配多个数据集。利用新模型,首先导出了这些基准模态的应力响应的精确闭合解,并证明了它们具有解耦性质,然后,用一种处理非线性耦合复杂性的新技术,对具有固定端的扭曲高弹性管的反向坡印亭效应进行了精确分析。主要的新奇之处归纳如下。首先,三种基准模式下的多个数据集可以准确自动匹配,无需识别任何未知参数;然后,将平均半径、壁厚、轴向约束应力和剪切应力等四变量控制方程的非线性耦合系统简化为处理单个非线性方程;因此,可以计算出非线性耦合的复杂性,并得到精确的结果。
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引用次数: 0
On the exact controllability of a Galerkin scheme for 3D viscoelastic fluids with fractional Laplacian viscosity and anisotropic filtering 具有分数拉普拉斯黏度和各向异性滤波的三维粘弹性流体Galerkin格式的精确可控性
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300056
Luca Bisconti, Davide Catania
Abstract We study a mathematical model describing 3D viscoelastic fluids with memory, fractional viscosity, and regularized by means of a horizontal anisotropic filter. This regularization is obtained through the action of the inverse of the horizontal Helmholtz operator, and the system is considered in a fully periodic space‐domain Ω. After introducing a controlled version of such a model, we take into account for it a suitable Galerkin approximation scheme. Exploiting the Hilbert uniqueness method, we establish the exact controllability of the finite‐dimensional Galerkin system.
摘要研究了具有记忆、分数黏度、水平各向异性滤波器正则化的三维粘弹性流体的数学模型。这种正则化是通过水平亥姆霍兹算子的逆作用得到的,并且系统被认为是在一个全周期空间域Ω中。在引入这种模型的控制版本后,我们考虑了一个合适的伽辽金近似格式。利用希尔伯特唯一性方法,建立了有限维伽辽金系统的精确可控性。
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引用次数: 0
The influence of surface effects on axisymmetric vibration of graded porous Mindlin circular nanoplate in a temperature field 温度场下表面效应对梯度多孔米德林圆纳米板轴对称振动的影响
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300590
Qinglu Li, Haikun Zhang, Siyao Wang, Jinghua Zhang
Abstract The surface effect significantly affects the mechanical response of nanoscale materials. In this work, we introduce Gurtin‐Murdoch surface elasticity theory into Mindlin plate theory to study the axisymmetric vibration characteristic of graded porous circular nanoplate in a temperature field. The main structure is a porous graded material with uniform or non‐uniform porosity distribution in its thickness. The numerical shooting technique was applied to solve the governing differential equations derived from Hamilton's principle. Responses for the vibration characteristic of the graded porous nanoplate for both clamped and simply supported boundary conditions were obtained. The numerical results show that when the surface effect is removed, the classical results of Mindlin circular plate will be obtained. Natural frequencies and mode shapes varying with thermal and porosity coefficients were present graphically. And then the effects of surface material properties on the axisymmetric vibration characteristic of the nanoplates were discussed in detail. The parametric study examined the influence of porosity coefficient, porosity distribution mode, surface elastic parameters, and residual surface stress on the vibration characteristics of porous circular nanoplates.
摘要表面效应对纳米材料的力学响应有显著影响。本文将Gurtin - Murdoch表面弹性理论引入Mindlin板理论,研究了梯度多孔圆形纳米板在温度场中的轴对称振动特性。主要结构是多孔梯度材料,其厚度具有均匀或不均匀的孔隙率分布。采用数值射击技术求解由哈密顿原理导出的控制微分方程。得到了梯度多孔纳米板在固支和简支边界条件下的振动特性响应。数值结果表明,当去除表面效应时,得到的是经典的明林圆板的结果。固有频率和模态振型随热系数和孔隙系数变化的图形表示。然后详细讨论了表面材料性能对纳米板轴对称振动特性的影响。参数化研究考察了孔隙系数、孔隙分布方式、表面弹性参数和残余表面应力对多孔圆形纳米板振动特性的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Numerical approximation of a thermodynamically complete rate‐type model for the elastic–perfectly plastic response 弹-完全塑性响应的热力学完全速率型模型的数值近似
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300030
Pablo Alexei Gazca‐Orozco, Vít Průša, Karel Tůma
Abstract We analyse a numerical scheme for a system arising from a novel description of the standard elastic–perfectly plastic response. The elastic–perfectly plastic response is described via rate‐type equations that do not make use of the standard elastic‐plastic decomposition, and the model does not require the use of variational inequalities. Furthermore, the model naturally includes the evolution equation for temperature. We present a low order discretisation based on the finite element method. Under certain restrictions on the mesh we subsequently prove the existence of discrete solutions, and we discuss the stability properties of the numerical scheme. The analysis is supplemented with computational examples.
摘要本文分析了一种由标准弹-完全塑性响应的新描述引起的系统的数值格式。弹塑性响应是通过不使用标准弹塑性分解的速率型方程来描述的,并且该模型不需要使用变分不等式。此外,该模型自然包含了温度的演化方程。提出了一种基于有限元法的低阶离散化方法。在一定的网格限制条件下,证明了离散解的存在性,并讨论了数值格式的稳定性。分析还附有算例。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of non‐local modified couple stress theory on the responses of axially moving thermoelastic nano‐beams 非局部修正耦合应力理论对轴向运动热弹性纳米梁响应的影响
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202200233
Ahmed E. Abouelregal
Abstract The present study examines the lateral thermal vibrations of a nanobeam subjected to an axial motion while being influenced by a sinusoidal thermal load. The partial differential equation describing the system was obtained using the extended Hamiltonian principle. Also considered were the Euler‐Bernoulli (EB) beam, the nonlocal couple stress theory, and Eringen's nonlocal elasticity model. This type of axially moving beam has multiple applications in design, including industrial, civil, structural, chemical, and computer engineering. The Laplace transform technique is utilized to translate partial differential equations into a thermoelastic differential equation of the sixth order. This study investigates the impact of nanobeam size and velocity on thermo‐mechanical characteristics. To explore the impacts of axial velocity, pulse width, nonlocal index, material length scale coefficient, and phase lag coefficients on the examined studied fields, such as lateral vibration and temperature change for the moving nanobeam are calculated. The specified factors were discovered to impact the flexibility and dynamic response of the nanobeam substantially.
摘要:本研究考察了受正弦热载荷影响的轴向运动纳米梁的横向热振动。利用扩展哈密顿原理,得到了描述该系统的偏微分方程。还考虑了欧拉-伯努利(EB)梁、非局部耦合应力理论和Eringen的非局部弹性模型。这种轴向移动梁在设计中有多种应用,包括工业、土木、结构、化学和计算机工程。利用拉普拉斯变换技术将偏微分方程转化为六阶热弹性微分方程。本研究探讨了纳米梁的尺寸和速度对热力学特性的影响。为了探讨轴向速度、脉冲宽度、非局部指数、材料长度尺度系数和相位滞后系数对运动纳米梁横向振动和温度变化等研究场的影响。研究发现,特定的因素对纳米梁的柔韧性和动态响应有很大的影响。
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引用次数: 0
On the static condensation of initially not rectilinear beams 初始非直线梁的静力凝结
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300668
Stefano Lenci, Sergey Sorokin
Abstract Two weakly nonlinear integral equations of motion commonly used in the literature to study the nonlinear dynamics of straight and initially not rectilinear Euler‐Bernoulli beams, respectively, are further investigated. Attention is focused on the process known as “static condensation”, which consists of neglecting the axial inertia in the exact, fully nonlinear system of equations of motion to determine the axial displacement as a function of the transversal one. The novelty of the paper relies on showing that, contrarily to expectation and somehow surprisingly, the integral equation for beams with a not rectilinear initial configuration cannot be obtained by the static condensation process starting from the exact, fully nonlinear, equations of motion, apart from a very particular and specific case. On the contrary, it is confirmed the well‐known result that for rectilinear beams the integral equation can be obtained by the static condensation. This highlights a major difference between the two integral equations in terms of reliability and allows us a better understanding of the integral equation of rectilinear beams, underlying its stronger mathematical background than the classical counterpart for not straight beams (i.e., its being obtainable from the exact, fully nonlinear, equations of motion via static condensation), which provides it with a “special” behavior and makes it more trustworthy.
摘要进一步研究了文献中常用的两个弱非线性积分运动方程,分别用于研究直欧拉-伯努利梁和初非直欧拉-伯努利梁的非线性动力学。注意力集中在被称为“静态凝结”的过程上,它包括在精确的、完全非线性的运动方程系统中忽略轴向惯性,以确定轴向位移作为横向位移的函数。本文的新颖之处在于,除了一个非常特殊和特殊的情况外,它表明,与期望相反,并且在某种程度上令人惊讶的是,具有非直线初始构型的梁的积分方程不能通过从精确的,完全非线性的运动方程开始的静态凝聚过程得到。相反,证实了众所周知的结果,即对于直线梁,可以通过静力凝聚得到积分方程。这突出了两个积分方程在可靠性方面的主要区别,并使我们能够更好地理解直线梁的积分方程,其背后的数学背景比非直线梁的经典对立物更强(即,它可以从精确的、完全非线性的、通过静态凝聚的运动方程中获得),这为它提供了一个“特殊”的行为,使它更值得信赖。
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引用次数: 0
Winkler‐Pasternak foundation effect on the buckling loads of arbitrarily rigid or restrained supported nonlocal beams made of different FGM and porosity distributions Winkler - Pasternak地基对由不同FGM和孔隙率分布构成的任意刚性或受限支承非局部梁屈曲荷载的影响
4区 工程技术 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI: 10.1002/zamm.202300569
Büşra Uzun, Mustafa Özgür Yaylı
Abstract The present research investigates lateral stability of a functionally graded nanobeam using Eringen's differential nonlocal elasticity model under rigid (clamped, pinned, free) and deformable (lateral, rotational restraints) boundary conditions. Sigmoid and power law have been employed as grading laws to study the influence of the material distribution on the snap‐buckling analysis of a nanobeam with arbitrary boundary conditions. Moreover, Fourier sine series with Stokes’ transformation are employed to investigate the effects of boundary conditions on the stability response of nanobeams embedded in a Pasternak foundation. A parametric study has been performed to investigate the effect of deformable boundaries, Pasternak foundation and small‐scale parameters on the stability response of the nanobeam and the results have been presented in a series of tables and figures. It has been observed that consideration of the small‐scale parameter, Pasternak foundation, deformable boundaries and functionally grading index (of sigmoid and power‐law) are essential while analyzing the static stability response. The obtained analytical results may be used as benchmarks in future researches of functionally graded nanobeams embedded in an elastic medium.
摘要本研究利用Eringen微分非局部弹性模型研究了刚性(夹紧、钉住、自由)和变形(侧向、旋转约束)边界条件下功能梯度纳米梁的横向稳定性。采用s型律和幂律作为分级律,研究了材料分布对任意边界条件下纳米梁的屈曲分析的影响。此外,采用Stokes变换的傅里叶正弦级数研究了边界条件对纳米梁嵌入帕斯捷尔纳克地基稳定性响应的影响。对变形边界、帕斯捷尔纳克基础和小尺度参数对纳米梁稳定性响应的影响进行了参数化研究,并将结果以一系列表格和图表的形式呈现出来。在分析静稳定性响应时,考虑小尺度参数、帕斯捷尔纳克基础、变形边界和功能分级指标(s型和幂律)是必不可少的。所得的分析结果可为今后弹性介质中功能梯度纳米梁的研究提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
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