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2021 Third International Conference on Inventive Research in Computing Applications (ICIRCA)最新文献

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Classification of diabetic retinopathy through identification of diagnostic keywords 通过识别诊断关键词对糖尿病视网膜病变进行分类
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9544621
Yadeeswaran K S, N.Mithun Mithra, Varsha Ks, K. R
Diabetic retinopathy is a condition caused due to diabetes affecting the blood vessels in the retina. This paper presents a two-phase approach for diagnosing various conditions of the eye and also classify the fundus image as diabetic retinopathy positive or normal. The ODIR dataset containing fundus images of various conditions is used for training and testing purposes. The proposed method consists of an ensemble model. The first phase is a convolutional neural network that takes fundus images for its input and outputs the diagnostic keywords for each eye. The second phase is a machine learning classifier that determines if a person has diabetic retinopathy or not based on the keywords generated from the previous model. The results of the two phases are satisfactory. The diagnosing phase has an accuracy up to 95% and the classifier has an accuracy up to 99%.
糖尿病视网膜病变是由于糖尿病影响视网膜血管而引起的一种疾病。本文提出了一种两阶段的方法来诊断眼睛的各种状况,并将眼底图像分类为糖尿病视网膜病变阳性或正常。包含各种眼底图像的ODIR数据集用于训练和测试目的。该方法由一个集成模型组成。第一阶段是一个卷积神经网络,它将眼底图像作为输入,并输出每只眼睛的诊断关键词。第二阶段是机器学习分类器,根据前一个模型生成的关键字确定一个人是否患有糖尿病视网膜病变。两阶段的结果令人满意。诊断阶段的准确率高达95%,分类器的准确率高达99%。
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引用次数: 3
Virtual Assistant for Enhancing English Speaking Skills 提高英语口语技能的虚拟助手
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9544877
Ayushi Desai, Yash Gandhi, Jaynil Gaglani, Nikahat Mulla
Over the years with the advent of social media and messaging apps, people have been using jargon, abbreviated words, and casual language while chatting with other people. This leads to a lack of conversational skills during interviews, job meetings, or even daily conversations. Poorly spoken English has been a prime factor due to which students are unsuccessful in clearing the interviews for a job. There are many studies that indicate that an overwhelming percentage of engineers in the country cannot speak English fluently which is required for high-end consulting jobs. Present-day institutions provide solutions for improving English speaking but are expensive. Hence, there is a need for an instantly available conversing partner to hone communication skills. We propose a virtual assistant that can communicate with the user in an attempt to improve English speaking skills. The system consists of SynQG model for question generation, RoBERTa Grammar Error Correction model and praat-parselmouth for speech analysis. The user practices English speaking by answering the questions generated by the system. A thorough speech analysis report is provided to the user based on these answers highlighting mistakes as well as strengths in areas like grammar and pronunciation.
多年来,随着社交媒体和即时通讯应用的出现,人们在与他人聊天时开始使用行话、缩写词和随意的语言。这会导致在面试、工作会议甚至日常对话中缺乏对话技巧。英语口语不好是学生无法通过面试的主要原因。有许多研究表明,该国绝大多数工程师不能流利地说英语,而这是高端咨询工作所需要的。现在的机构为提高英语口语提供了解决方案,但费用昂贵。因此,需要一个即时可用的交谈伙伴来磨练沟通技巧。我们提出了一个虚拟助手,可以与用户交流,试图提高英语口语技能。该系统由SynQG问题生成模型、RoBERTa语法纠错模型和praat-parselmouth语音分析模型组成。用户通过回答系统生成的问题来练习英语口语。根据这些答案,系统会向用户提供一份详尽的语音分析报告,其中会突出错误,以及语法和发音等方面的优势。
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引用次数: 1
An Enhanced Handwritten Digit Recognition Using Convolutional Neural Network 一种基于卷积神经网络的手写数字识别方法
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9544669
Malathy. S, C. Vanitha, Nirdhum Narayan, Rajesh Kumar, Gokul. R
Handwritten digit recognition have great impact in the applications of deep learning. Convolutional Neural Network in the deep learning has become one of the major methods and one of the important factors in the various success in recent times and deep learning is used majorly in the area of object recognition. In the paper work, the speech output feature is integrated along with the text output. Convolutional Neural Network model is applied in the image classification. The dataset used to train and test is the MNIST dataset. There are various applications of handwritten digit recognition in the real time. It is applied in detection of vehicle number, reading of bank cheques, the arrangement of letters in the post office.
手写数字识别在深度学习的应用中有着重要的影响。卷积神经网络已经成为深度学习中的主要方法之一,也是近年来各种成功的重要因素之一,深度学习主要应用于物体识别领域。在本文的工作中,语音输出功能与文本输出功能相结合。将卷积神经网络模型应用于图像分类。用于训练和测试的数据集是MNIST数据集。实时手写数字识别有各种各样的应用。它被应用于检测车辆号码,读取银行支票,在邮局安排信件。
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引用次数: 8
Smart agriculture and role of IOT 智慧农业和物联网的作用
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9545042
V. G, S. Thangam
Internet of things (IOT) is a technology trend in modern innovation which provides answers for issues in our standard of living. IOT is being applied in modernization of many spaces of life. IOT can also be utilized to solve issues in traditional agriculture methods and agribusiness area to naturally keep up and screen rural homesteads with insignificant human association. The paper highlights numerous parts of innovations associated with the space of IOT in farming and role of IOT in agribusiness. The impact of inclusion of IOT in organization advancements in IOT based agribusiness has been introduced, that includes sensors, actuators, network engineering, wireless technologies and architectural layers, network geographies utilized, and conventions.
物联网(IOT)是现代创新的技术趋势,它为我们的生活水平问题提供了答案。物联网正在应用于许多生活空间的现代化。物联网还可以用来解决传统农业方法和农业综合领域的问题,自然地跟踪和筛选与人类无关的农村宅基地。本文重点介绍了与农业物联网空间和物联网在农业综合企业中的作用相关的许多创新部分。介绍了将物联网纳入基于物联网的农业综合企业的组织进步的影响,包括传感器、执行器、网络工程、无线技术和架构层、所利用的网络地理位置和惯例。
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引用次数: 4
A Novel Speech to Sign Communication Model for Gujarati Language 一种新的古吉拉特语语手语交流模式
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9544635
Nasrin Aasofwala, Shanti Verma, Kalyani Patel
Deaf Culture is important for deaf community as it is everywhere in the world. Deaf people are using Visual language (Sign language) for communicating. There are around 300 different types of sign languages are available in the globe like British Sign Language, Indonesian Sign Language, American sign language, etc. Each sign language has its own syntax and semantics. Some sign languages are using one hand gesture, some are using two hand gesture as they have their own rules for communication. There is a need of one standard form of sign language so it will be easier to understand. There are so many challenges and problems are facing by deaf community. Different sign languages are provided different solutions for speech to sign language and sign language to speech conversion. As there is no solution is provided by anyone for Gujarati Sign Language, we proposed a one communication model for Speech to Sign language. Speech will be recognized and convert into text, text will give the HamNoSys Notation (Sign language Notation) from a database and then it converts in SiGML format and then it display a sign animation (Avatar). That model will be helpful to Gujarat region deaf and dumb people for communicating with normal people.
聋人文化对聋人社区很重要,因为它在世界各地都是如此。聋哑人使用视觉语言(手语)进行交流。全球大约有300种不同类型的手语,如英国手语、印度尼西亚手语、美国手语等。每种手语都有自己的语法和语义。有些手语使用一个手势,有些使用两个手势,因为他们有自己的交流规则。需要一种标准形式的手语,这样更容易理解。聋人社区面临着许多挑战和问题。不同的手语为语音到手语和手语到语音的转换提供了不同的解决方案。由于古吉拉特手语没有解决方案,我们提出了一个语音到手语的单一通信模型。语音将被识别并转换为文本,文本将从数据库中给出HamNoSys符号(手语符号),然后转换为SiGML格式,然后显示符号动画(Avatar)。这种模式将有助于古吉拉特邦聋哑人与正常人交流。
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引用次数: 1
Clinical Study on Fast Rehabilitation Program of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine after Laparoscopic Hysterectomy based on Data Mining 基于数据挖掘的腹腔镜子宫切除术后中西医结合快速康复方案临床研究
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9544800
E. Zhang
Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors in gynecology, with high incidence rate and showing an increasing trend. Some uterine fibroids can lead to patients with prolonged menstrual cycle, increased menstrual volume, more severe cases will appear hemorrhagic anemia. Larger uterine fibroids will oppress the patient's pelvic cavity, so that patients have frequent urination, fecal discomfort, etc. This disease seriously affects women's life and health. This paper completes the requirement analysis and overall design of the disease data mining system. After that, the system is divided into data processing subsystem, algorithm calling subsystem, knowledge display subsystem, user management subsystem, as well as the realization technology, function modules and main process of the main functions of the system.
子宫肌瘤是妇科最常见的良性肿瘤,发病率高且呈上升趋势。部分子宫肌瘤可导致患者月经周期延长,月经量增加,严重者还会出现出血性贫血。较大的子宫肌瘤会压迫患者的盆腔,使患者出现尿频、大便不适等。这种疾病严重影响妇女的生命和健康。本文完成了疾病数据挖掘系统的需求分析和总体设计。然后将系统划分为数据处理子系统、算法调用子系统、知识显示子系统、用户管理子系统,以及系统主要功能的实现技术、功能模块和主要流程。
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引用次数: 0
Future Innovation in Healthcare by Spatial Computing using ProjectDR 使用ProjectDR的空间计算在医疗保健中的未来创新
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9544796
A. Sasi, Sathish Kumar Ravichandran
Spatial Computation is the next step in the continuing convergence between the digital and physical realms. It is a set of inventions and developments that can better our lives through learning the real world, acknowledging and connecting our connection to, and traveling through various locations in the world. The lack of modern, precise, and effective diagnosis limits the rehabilitation of patients, despite technical advancements in medicines. The capabilities of spatial computing are expanded in a healthcare framework during the care and treatment of the patient. In this article, our purpose is to clarify the function of ProjectDR in the field of healthcare, which enables the display of medical images, such as CT scans and MRI results, directly on the patient's body in a manner that moves as patients do.
空间计算是数字和物理领域持续融合的下一步。它是一系列的发明和发展,通过了解现实世界,认识和连接我们与世界各地的联系,以及在世界各地旅行,可以改善我们的生活。尽管药物技术进步,但缺乏现代、精确和有效的诊断限制了患者的康复。在护理和治疗患者期间,在医疗保健框架中扩展了空间计算的功能。在本文中,我们的目的是阐明ProjectDR在医疗保健领域的功能,它可以直接在患者的身体上显示医学图像,如CT扫描和MRI结果,以一种与患者一样移动的方式。
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引用次数: 0
Image Depth Analysis: From Deep Learning to Parallel Cluster Computing 图像深度分析:从深度学习到并行集群计算
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9544606
L. Ding, Wei-Hau Du
This research study begins with deep learning and progresses to cluster computing to complete the image depth analysis pipeline. The deep neural model is taken into account in designing the proposed model. The convolutional layer is composed of several convolutional units in morphology, and the feature value of the related image is obtained through the convolution and operation. The parallel structure is utilized to optimize this layer. Further, the original data is taken as input, and complete the construction of the proposed model through a series of operations such as convolution, pooling, and nonlinear activation function mapping. The depth image analysis is selected as the verification target. Through the simulation, the analysis accuracy has been much higher than the traditional methods.
本研究从深度学习开始,逐步发展到集群计算,完成图像深度分析流水线。在设计模型时考虑了深度神经网络模型。卷积层由形态学上的多个卷积单元组成,通过卷积和运算得到相关图像的特征值。采用并行结构对该层进行优化。进一步,将原始数据作为输入,通过卷积、池化、非线性激活函数映射等一系列操作,完成所提模型的构建。选取深度图像分析作为验证目标。通过仿真,该方法的分析精度大大高于传统方法。
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引用次数: 0
AI-based content filtering system using an age prediction algorithm 使用年龄预测算法的基于人工智能的内容过滤系统
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9544100
Ashutosh Upadhyay, K. S.
Computer vision mainly focuses on the automatic extraction, analysis, and understanding of useful information from a single image or video. On the other hand, authenticity is emerging as one of the primary requirements in today's world by developing a system for computer vision complexity. Generally, two robust techniques such as age estimation and face recognition are required to maintain authenticity. In reality, fraud and scams are getting increased, so here this paper has proposed a new combined model for face recognition and age prediction. Face recognition has been implemented and presented in this paper by using a Deep Neural Network. The authenticity problem can be handled by using either facial recognition or age prediction alone; this study has presented a method that employs both of them together to enhance the system's robustness. So, first, this model detects the person's face, and then it predicts the person's age. If the individual is eligible to view the information or perform a task, their access will be limited; otherwise, their access will be restricted. So it helps to solve two difficulties in this case: the person's identification cannot be faked, and their age is also confirmed by the system. (CNN for the face, and mention technique for the age.)
计算机视觉主要侧重于从单个图像或视频中自动提取、分析和理解有用信息。另一方面,通过开发计算机视觉复杂性系统,真实性正在成为当今世界的主要要求之一。通常需要年龄估计和人脸识别两种鲁棒技术来保持图像的真实性。在现实生活中,欺诈和诈骗越来越多,因此本文提出了一种新的人脸识别和年龄预测相结合的模型。本文利用深度神经网络实现了人脸识别。真实性问题可以通过单独使用面部识别或年龄预测来解决;本研究提出了一种将两者结合使用以增强系统鲁棒性的方法。首先,这个模型检测人的脸,然后预测这个人的年龄。如果个人有资格查看信息或执行任务,他们的访问将受到限制;否则,他们的访问将受到限制。因此,它有助于解决这个案例中的两个困难:人的身份不能伪造,他们的年龄也被系统确认。(CNN的脸,提到技术的年龄。)
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引用次数: 0
Markerless Augmented Reality based application for E-Commerce to Visualise 3D Content 基于无标记增强现实的电子商务应用程序可视化3D内容
Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9545009
Yashvi Desai, Naisha Shah, Vrushali Shah, P. Bhavathankar, Kaisar Katchi
Augmented reality has three principal features: combining the real world environment with the virtual world, real-time interaction for users, and accurate representation of 3D objects. Augmented Reality in E-commerce allows customers to view products or experience services in their physical space before purchasing the required items. Current online shopping services only allow customers to see 2D images of the products they are buying. This type of experience is not personalized and sometimes leads to bad shopping choices choices; the customers find it difficult to shop only with a static image view available. Customers cannot accurately predict whether the product they purchase will fit their home environment. This results in a lot of people returning or exchanging the things their purchases. AR resolves these issues. Thus, a method has been proposed for adding a virtual object in the real world by just using a real-time camera. The main aim of this paper is to provide user visualization of high resolution E-commerce products in a real environment.
增强现实有三个主要特征:将真实世界环境与虚拟世界相结合、用户的实时交互以及3D对象的准确表示。电子商务中的增强现实允许客户在购买所需物品之前在其物理空间中查看产品或体验服务。目前的在线购物服务只允许客户看到他们购买的产品的二维图像。这种类型的体验不是个性化的,有时会导致糟糕的购物选择;客户发现仅使用静态图像视图很难购物。顾客无法准确预测他们购买的产品是否适合他们的家庭环境。这导致很多人退货或交换他们购买的东西。AR解决了这些问题。因此,提出了一种利用实时摄像机在现实世界中添加虚拟物体的方法。本文的主要目的是在真实环境中为用户提供高分辨率的电子商务产品可视化。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2021 Third International Conference on Inventive Research in Computing Applications (ICIRCA)
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