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Do common risk factors for violence generalize across ethnicity? 导致暴力的常见危险因素是否在不同种族中都具有普遍性?
Pub Date : 2022-07-11 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2097231
Sanam Monjazeb, K. Douglas
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引用次数: 0
Reinforced self-affirmation as a method of reducing the misinformation effect: Towards ecological validity 强化自我肯定作为一种减少错误信息效应的方法:走向生态效度
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2093872
Malwina Szpitalak
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引用次数: 1
Vehicular heatstroke: how do extralegal factors influence perceptions of blame, responsibility, forgiveness and punishment? 车辆中暑:法外因素如何影响人们对责备、责任、宽恕和惩罚的认知?
Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2069767
Morgan E. Kaltwang, Alice Biganzoli, Kenneth J. Barideaux, J. Gray
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引用次数: 0
The impact of weapons and unusual objects on the construction of facial composites 武器和不寻常物体对面部复合结构的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2079643
W. B. Erickson, Charity Brown, E. Portch, J. Lampinen, J. Marsh, Cristina Fodarella, Anna Petkovic, Carly Coultas, Amanda Newby, Louisa Date, P. Hancock, C. Frowd
The presence of a weapon in the perpetration of a crime can impede an observer ’ s ability to describe and/or recognise the person responsible. In the current experiment, we explore whether weapons when present at encoding of a target identity interfere with the construction of a facial composite. Participants encoded an unfamiliar target face seen either on its own or paired with a knife. Encoding duration (10 or 30 s) was also manipulated. The following day, participants recalled the face and constructed a composite of it using a holistic system (EvoFIT). Correct naming of the participants ’ composites was found to reduce reliably when target faces were paired with the weapon at 10 s but not at 30 s. These data suggest that the presence of a weapon reduces the e ff ectiveness of facial composites following a short encoding duration. Implications for theory and police practice are discussed.
在犯罪过程中出现武器会妨碍观察者描述和/或识别责任人的能力。在当前的实验中,我们探讨了在目标身份编码时存在的武器是否会干扰面部合成的构建。参与者对一张不熟悉的目标脸进行编码,这张脸可以单独看到,也可以与刀一起看到。编码持续时间(10或30秒)也被操纵。第二天,参与者回忆这张脸,并使用整体系统(EvoFIT)将其合成。当目标面孔与武器在10秒配对时,而不是在30秒配对时,参与者对合成物的正确命名被发现可靠地减少。这些数据表明,在较短的编码时间内,武器的存在降低了面部合成的有效性。对理论和警察实践的启示进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Untangling the relationship between child maltreatment and criminal behavior: executive functioning as mediator 解开儿童虐待与犯罪行为之间的关系:执行功能的中介作用
Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2081687
Nico Trajtenberg, Olga Sánchez de Ribera, Steven Cook
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引用次数: 0
Avatars with child sexual abuse (vs. no abuse) scenarios elicit different emotional reactions 有儿童性侵(与没有儿童性侵)场景的虚拟角色会引发不同的情绪反应
Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2082422
Aleksandr Segal, Francesco Pompedda, Shumpei Haginoya, Goda Kaniušonytė, P. Santtila
{"title":"Avatars with child sexual abuse (vs. no abuse) scenarios elicit different emotional reactions","authors":"Aleksandr Segal, Francesco Pompedda, Shumpei Haginoya, Goda Kaniušonytė, P. Santtila","doi":"10.1080/1068316x.2022.2082422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2022.2082422","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":247393,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Crime & Law","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117074419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Reliability and validity of the FORUM-P and FORUM-C: two novel instruments for outcome measurement in forensic mental health FORUM-P和FORUM-C:法医心理健康结果测量的两种新型工具的信度和效度
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2076855
H. Ryland, Jonathan Cook, Oana Ciobanasu, Oluwasegun Oluwabamise, Robert Cornish, H. Al-Taiar, Eberechi Chris-Okoro, Catherine Hoggart, Alex Vallakalil, R. Fitzpatrick, S. Fazel
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引用次数: 1
Relative deprivation or absolute deprivation? Empirical evidence of criminal crimes in China 相对剥夺还是绝对剥夺?中国刑事犯罪的经验证据
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2079644
Zhe Song, Dan-dan Yuan, Zhe Cheng
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引用次数: 0
A systematic review of offender mental health stigma: commonality, psychometric measures and differential diagnosis 罪犯心理健康污名的系统回顾:共性、心理测量和鉴别诊断
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2072842
Rachel C. Tremlin, P. Beazley
{"title":"A systematic review of offender mental health stigma: commonality, psychometric measures and differential diagnosis","authors":"Rachel C. Tremlin, P. Beazley","doi":"10.1080/1068316x.2022.2072842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2022.2072842","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":247393,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Crime & Law","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123667502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Offender insight into Australian stolen goods markets from 2002–2017: the DUMA survey as a 16-year window into property crime offenders’ target selections and disposal 从2002年到2017年,罪犯洞察澳大利亚赃物市场:DUMA调查作为16年财产犯罪罪犯目标选择和处置的窗口
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/1068316x.2022.2080208
Joseph Clare, Liam Quinn, Rick Brown, Anthony Morgan, T. Sullivan
{"title":"Offender insight into Australian stolen goods markets from 2002–2017: the DUMA survey as a 16-year window into property crime offenders’ target selections and disposal","authors":"Joseph Clare, Liam Quinn, Rick Brown, Anthony Morgan, T. Sullivan","doi":"10.1080/1068316x.2022.2080208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2022.2080208","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":247393,"journal":{"name":"Psychology, Crime & Law","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123807390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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Psychology, Crime & Law
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