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2016 10th International Conference on Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS)最新文献

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Design and Implementation of an Extensible Network Device Management System 一个可扩展的网络设备管理系统的设计与实现
Jianan Lin, Qiaoduo Zhang, Lingcui Zhang, Fenghua Li
With the wide application of the network and the rapid expansion of its scale, the types of network devices deployed in one network are getting more and more as well. Each kind of devices has its own management method, so there is an urgent need for a unified network device management system. This paper designs an extensible network device management system, which is able to manage multi-type network devices and is easy to extend its functions. The system achieves these features by loading corresponding components dynamically. It provides a component interface specification, and components developed according to the specification can be loaded to the system flexibly. The system also defines a communication protocol for admission control and management data transmission. The protocol has an advantage in security and extensibility. Experiments show that the system can manage common network devices properly and flexibly. It also shows that the system improves the convenience and security of the network device management.
随着网络的广泛应用和规模的迅速扩大,在一个网络中部署的网络设备种类也越来越多。每种设备都有自己的管理方式,因此迫切需要一个统一的网络设备管理系统。本文设计了一个可扩展的网络设备管理系统,该系统能够管理多种类型的网络设备,并且易于扩展其功能。系统通过动态加载相应的组件来实现这些功能。它提供了组件接口规范,根据该规范开发的组件可以灵活地加载到系统中。系统还定义了一种通信协议,用于接收控制和管理数据传输。该协议在安全性和可扩展性方面具有优势。实验表明,该系统能够合理灵活地管理常用的网络设备。该系统提高了网络设备管理的方便性和安全性。
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引用次数: 0
Neuro-Adaptive Learning Fuzzy-Based System for Actor Selection inWireless Sensor and Actor Networks 基于神经自适应学习模糊的无线传感器和行动者网络行动者选择系统
Elis Kulla, Donald Elmazi, L. Barolli
Wireless Sensor and Actor Networks (WSANs) is becoming an important part of our technological reality as an autonomous systems, due to the advances of new technologies, such as 5G, Internet of Things (IoT) and ArtificialIntelligence (AI). One of the main challenges in autonomous systems is power management. Self-healing is a key feature of WSAN, which improves network connectivity and lifetime, by assigning actors tasks such as to connect separated network components, or recharge the sensors whose battery power is exhausted. In this paper, we propose a framework for actor selection in WSAN, which consists mainly of an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system. It considers network conditions when selecting actors for different tasks regarding network's connectivity restoration.
由于5G、物联网(IoT)和人工智能(AI)等新技术的进步,无线传感器和行动者网络(wsan)作为一个自主系统正在成为我们技术现实的重要组成部分。自主系统的主要挑战之一是电源管理。自我修复是WSAN的一个关键特性,它通过分配参与者连接分离的网络组件或为电池电量耗尽的传感器充电等任务,提高了网络的连通性和使用寿命。本文提出了一种基于自适应神经模糊推理系统的无线局域网行动者选择框架。针对网络连通性恢复的不同任务,在选择参与者时考虑网络条件。
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引用次数: 2
Real-Time Processing of Heterogeneous Data in Sensor-Based Systems 传感器系统中异构数据的实时处理
Andrei Dincu, E. Apostol, C. Leordeanu, M. Mocanu, Dan Huru
Nowadays the applications for real time processing of large amounts of data are encountered increasingly more frequently, as there are lots of system's types that can generate large comprehensive information in a relatively short time. In this paper we focus on sensor-based systems. Such systems may be found in several important domains, such as smart farming, medical field, water management, or smart cities. The proposed solution in this paper has the capacity to analyze data streams from different sensors but also considers historical data, in order to provide alerts or invoke different services. This is a new approach, as, to our knowledge, none of the existing stream-processing solutions support combining streaming with batch processing data. We tested our solution with data from sensors and actuators, using a smart farm test scenario.
如今,实时处理大量数据的应用越来越频繁,因为有很多系统类型可以在相对较短的时间内生成大量全面的信息。本文主要研究基于传感器的系统。这样的系统可以在几个重要的领域中找到,例如智能农业,医疗领域,水管理或智能城市。本文提出的解决方案不仅能够分析来自不同传感器的数据流,而且还考虑了历史数据,以便提供警报或调用不同的服务。这是一种新方法,因为据我们所知,现有的流处理解决方案都不支持将流处理与批处理数据相结合。我们使用智能农场测试场景,通过传感器和执行器的数据测试我们的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Workload Management for Power Efficiency in Heterogeneous Data Centers 异构数据中心电源效率的工作负载管理
P. Ruiu, A. Scionti, J. Nider, Mike Rapoport
The cloud computing paradigm has recently emerged as a convenient solution for running different workloads on highly parallel and scalable infrastructures. One major appeal of cloud computing is its capability of abstracting hardware resources and making them easy to use. Conversely, one of the major challenges for cloud providers is the energy efficiency improvement of their infrastructures. Aimed at overcoming this challenge, heterogeneous architectures have started to become part of the standard equipment used in data centers. Despite this effort, heterogeneous systems remain difficult to program and manage, while their effectiveness has been proven only in the HPC domain. Cloud workloads are different in nature and a way to exploit heterogeneity effectively is still lacking. This paper takes a first step towards an effective use of heterogeneous architectures in cloud infrastructures. It presents an in-depth analysis of cloud workloads, highlighting where energy efficiency can be obtained. The microservices paradigm is then presented as a way of intelligently partitioning applications in such a way that different components can take advantage of the heterogeneous hardware, thus providing energy efficiency. Finally, the integration of microservices and heterogeneous architectures, as well as the challenge of managing legacy applications, is presented in the context of the OPERA project.
云计算范式最近作为在高度并行和可扩展的基础设施上运行不同工作负载的方便解决方案而出现。云计算的一个主要吸引力是其抽象硬件资源并使其易于使用的能力。相反,云提供商面临的主要挑战之一是提高其基础设施的能源效率。为了克服这一挑战,异构架构已经开始成为数据中心使用的标准设备的一部分。尽管如此,异构系统仍然难以编程和管理,而它们的有效性仅在高性能计算领域得到了证明。云工作负载在本质上是不同的,并且仍然缺乏有效利用异构性的方法。本文向在云基础设施中有效使用异构架构迈出了第一步。它提供了对云工作负载的深入分析,突出了可以获得能源效率的地方。然后,微服务范式作为一种智能划分应用程序的方式出现,这样不同的组件可以利用异构硬件,从而提供能源效率。最后,在OPERA项目的上下文中介绍了微服务和异构体系结构的集成,以及管理遗留应用程序的挑战。
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引用次数: 10
Energy-Aware Algorithms to Select Servers in Scalable Clusters 在可扩展集群中选择服务器的能量感知算法
Hiroki Kataoka, A. Sawada, Dilawaer Duolikun, T. Enokido, M. Takizawa
It is critical to reduce the electric energy consumed in information systems, especially server clusters. In this paper, we discuss an MLPCM (multi-level power consumption with multiple CPUs) model and an MLCM (multi-level computation with multiple CPUs) model of a server with multiple CPUs. In this paper, we newly propose a modified globally energy-aware (MEA) algorithm to select a server for a process in a cluster of m servers. In the MEA algorithm, a server where a process all is to be performed is selected with computation complexity O(m) if the total electric energy of the servers is minimum. We evaluate the MEA algorithm and show not only the total electric energy consumption of the servers but also the average execution time of processes are reduced in the MEA algorithm compared with other algorithms.
降低信息系统,特别是服务器集群的电能消耗是至关重要的。本文讨论了多cpu服务器的MLPCM(多cpu多级功耗)模型和MLCM(多cpu多级计算)模型。在本文中,我们提出了一种改进的全局能量感知(MEA)算法,用于在m个服务器集群中为进程选择服务器。在MEA算法中,如果服务器的总电能最小,则以计算复杂度O(m)选择要执行所有流程的服务器。我们对MEA算法进行了评估,结果表明,与其他算法相比,MEA算法不仅减少了服务器的总能耗,而且减少了进程的平均执行时间。
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引用次数: 4
Enhancing Data Reuse in Cache Contention Aware Thread Scheduling on GPGPU 在GPGPU感知缓存争用的线程调度中增强数据重用
Chin-Fu Lu, Hsien-Kai Kuo, B. Lai
GPGPUs have been widely adopted as throughput processing platforms for modern big-data and cloud computing. Attaining a high performance design on a GPGPU requires careful tradeoffs among various design concerns. Data reuse, cache contention, and thread level parallelism, have been demonstrated as three imperative performance factors for a GPGPU. The correlated performance impacts of these factors pose non-trivial concerns when scheduling threads on GPGPUs. This paper proposes a three-staged scheduling scheme to coschedule the threads with consideration of the three factors. The experiment results on a set of irregular parallel applications, when compared with previous approaches, have demonstrated up to 70% execution time improvement.
gpgpu已被广泛应用于现代大数据和云计算的吞吐量处理平台。在GPGPU上实现高性能设计需要在各种设计关注点之间进行仔细的权衡。数据重用、缓存争用和线程级并行性已被证明是GPGPU的三个重要性能因素。在调度gpgpu上的线程时,这些因素的相关性能影响引起了非常重要的关注。本文提出了一种考虑这三个因素的三阶段并行调度方案。在一组不规则并行应用程序上的实验结果表明,与以前的方法相比,该方法的执行时间提高了70%。
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引用次数: 0
Clusters of Trends Detection in Microblogging: Simple Natural Language Processing vs Hashtags – Which is More Informative? 微博趋势检测集群:简单的自然语言处理vs话题标签——哪个更有信息量?
T. Hachaj, M. Ogiela
In this paper we introduce the initial proposition and evaluation of the method that enables detection of clusters of trends among microblogging posts gathered from a given social graph. By the cluster of trends we mean the trending words that are popular among same group of people and which describes their common interests. The information about shared interests of group of people in the social network is very important for business. Knowing it we can for example perform directed advertising campaign aimed at single community of people. We validate our approach on large datasets that contains 22 030 252 tweets posted by 20 130 followers of the world-known actress. We found that clusters of trends detection in microblogging with simple natural language processing (namely lemmatization) did not give any valuable information for business. For the other side hashtags frequency filtering and probability conditional probabilities graph clustering resulted in valuable informative about structure of interest in social network.
在本文中,我们介绍了该方法的初始命题和评估,该方法能够从给定的社交图中收集微博帖子中的趋势集群进行检测。我们所说的趋势群指的是在同一群人中流行的趋势词,这些趋势词描述了他们的共同兴趣。社交网络中关于一群人的共同兴趣的信息对商业是非常重要的。知道了这一点,我们就可以针对某一群体进行定向广告宣传。我们在大型数据集上验证了我们的方法,这些数据集包含了这位世界知名女演员的20130名粉丝发布的22 030 252条推文。我们发现,通过简单的自然语言处理(即词汇化)对微博趋势进行聚类检测并不能提供任何有价值的商业信息。另一方面,标签频率滤波和概率条件概率图聚类产生了关于社交网络中兴趣结构的有价值的信息。
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引用次数: 4
Towards a Learning Analytics Support for Intelligent Tutoring Systems on MOOC Platforms 面向MOOC平台智能辅导系统的学习分析支持
David Bañeres, S. Caballé, R. Clarisó
Nowadays, many MOOC platforms have arisen to provide free knowledge. These platforms have a large catalog of courses for different specializations that progressively demand more specific learning resources and assessment methods to evaluate the progression of students. Current MOOC platforms are gradually giving support to these new requirements but with a limited assistance. This paper presents the state of art of the analytical system for three relevant MOOC platforms, one of the main pillars for analyzing the progression of courses. Other initiatives are also reviewed to show that current MOOC analytical systems are not ready to support custom MOOC-aware intelligent tutoring systems (ITSs). Thus, the design of a learning analytics system to assist these tools for MOOC platforms is presented.
如今,出现了许多提供免费知识的MOOC平台。这些平台有大量不同专业的课程目录,逐渐需要更具体的学习资源和评估方法来评估学生的进步。目前的MOOC平台正在逐步支持这些新需求,但提供的帮助有限。本文介绍了三个相关MOOC平台的分析系统的现状,这是分析课程进度的主要支柱之一。本文还回顾了其他举措,表明当前的MOOC分析系统还没有准备好支持定制的MOOC感知智能辅导系统(its)。因此,提出了一个学习分析系统的设计,以辅助MOOC平台上的这些工具。
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引用次数: 16
A Multi-replica Associated Deleting Scheme in Cloud 云环境下多副本关联删除方案
Yuanyuan Zhang, Jinbo Xiong, Xuan Li, Biao Jin, Suping Li, Xu An Wang
Rapid development of cloud storage services produces a tremendous amount of user data outsourcing to cloud servers. Therefore, it is easy to generate data multi-replica, which is able to improve data availability and users' experience. However, when the management of data is poor, the sensitive information will be disclosed more easily. This may bring serious security and privacy challenges for both user's data and its multi-replica in cloud environment. In order to tackle the above issues, in this paper, we propose a multi-replica associated deleting scheme (MADS) in cloud environment. We first introduce a replica associated model to organize all of data replicas among different cloud servers. Furthermore, we propose the MADS scheme which is consists of data storage algorithm, replica generation algorithm, replica deletion and feedback algorithm. Finally, we employ Amazon S3 to implement MADS and the results indicate that the proposed scheme is available and effective.
云存储服务的快速发展产生了大量的用户数据外包给云服务器。因此,易于生成数据的多副本,可以提高数据的可用性和用户体验。然而,当数据管理不善时,敏感信息更容易泄露。这可能会给用户数据及其在云环境中的多副本带来严重的安全和隐私挑战。为了解决上述问题,本文提出了一种云环境下的多副本关联删除方案(MADS)。我们首先引入一个副本关联模型来组织不同云服务器之间的所有数据副本。在此基础上,提出了由数据存储算法、副本生成算法、副本删除算法和反馈算法组成的MADS方案。最后,我们利用Amazon S3实现了MADS,结果表明了该方案的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 7
Proposed of Automatic Collection System on Farm Work Recode by RFID 提出了一种基于RFID的农作记录自动采集系统
Y. Murakami, Mizuki Ando, Miyuu Miyamoto, S. K. T. Utomo
Recently, ICT technology has spread in agriculture. Many IT vendors have developed the WEB application for recording the farm work diary. However, famers feel the burden because famers should input work information by manual operation. In this paper, we propose the system which records an farm work diary automatically. We reduce a farmer's burden. Our method obtains information using RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) in the UHF band. Famers can get data unconsciously while working. Proposal system presumes farm work from the acquired tag data. Farmers correct incorrect presumption, and store in the server a set of tag data and work data as teacher data. By doing so, accuracy of presumption algorithm that implemented in the server grow up.
最近,信息通信技术在农业领域得到普及。许多IT供应商已经开发了用于记录农场工作日记的WEB应用程序。然而,由于农民需要通过人工操作输入工作信息,农民感到负担。本文提出了一种自动记录农活日志的系统。我们减轻了农民的负担。我们的方法使用超高频波段的RFID(射频识别)获取信息。农民可以在工作中不自觉地获取数据。建议系统从获得的标签数据假定农场工作。农民纠正错误的假设,并在服务器中存储一组标签数据和工作数据作为教师数据。通过这样做,提高了在服务器端实现的假设算法的精度。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2016 10th International Conference on Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS)
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