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2013 Texas Instruments India Educators' Conference最新文献

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Design and Development of Wireless Vitals Monitoring System 无线生命监测系统的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.8
P. Pokharkar, D. Patil, A. Zaidy, R. Krishnan, K. Gadre, D. Sonawane
The proposed system focuses on Remote Monitoring of patients to ensure the availability of quality medical services. The system comprises of Electrocardiogram (ECG) electrodes, SpO2 probes, signal conditioning units, micro controller unit, and a GSM Module. The weak signals obtained from the sensors are amplified, filtered, current to voltage converted and analog to digital converted. Finally the data is sent to the doctor's phone via GSM.
拟议的系统侧重于对病人进行远程监测,以确保提供优质的医疗服务。该系统由心电图(ECG)电极、SpO2探头、信号调理单元、微控制器单元和GSM模块组成。从传感器获得的微弱信号经过放大、滤波、电流到电压转换和模拟到数字转换。最后,数据通过GSM发送到医生的手机上。
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引用次数: 0
Door Snapper - A Smart Way of Surveillance 门夹-一种智能的监控方式
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.51
K. Sowmya, S. Aparna, G. D. Praba, P. Ramya, V. Krishnaveni, K. Radhakrishnan
The objective of the project is to facilitate the user with a simple and customized technology to effectively manage his/her visitors flowing to the premises. This project aims at controlling the doorbell in a smart way and to intimate the user with a picture and text message of the visitor at the door step. This project also includes the 'Eye-Secure' part which makes a blind person's life style more secured and comfortable in the absence of care takers. This project was acknowledged by Texas Instruments, India and won the consolation prize of phase 1 in TI India Analog Design Contest 2012-2013.
该项目的目标是为用户提供一个简单和定制的技术,以有效地管理他/她的访客。该项目旨在以智能的方式控制门铃,并通过访客在门口的图片和文字信息来亲近用户。该项目还包括“Eye-Secure”部分,使盲人的生活方式在没有照顾者的情况下更加安全和舒适。该项目获得了印度德州仪器公司的认可,并在2012-2013年TI印度模拟设计大赛中获得了第一阶段的安慰奖。
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引用次数: 1
Visual Light Communication Using LED 使用LED的视觉光通信
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.28
Anbarshan Sengunthar, Rahul Patil, S. Bhosale, Ritesh Khodaskar, S. Talbar
Nowadays wireless communication has become day-to-day utility and we are well aware of the problems posed by radio frequencies involved in it like hazardous, inefficient in terms of power consumption etc. Visual light communication is supposed to be the possible solution to the above problems. Our project aims at building a basic data communication system that can transmit analog and digital data. We have transmitted audio signal over a distance of 30-35 cm and we have transmitted a text file of size 14 bytes at a distance of 3 cm (between led and photo diode) from one laptop to another laptop with single led within a fraction of second. We have used schemes such as hamming code and Manchester coding to have efficient and reliable system.
如今,无线通信已经成为日常的公用事业,我们很清楚无线电频率所带来的问题,如危险,低效的电力消耗等。视觉光通信被认为是解决上述问题的可能途径。本课题旨在建立一个能够传输模拟和数字数据的基础数据通信系统。我们已经在30-35厘米的距离上传输了音频信号,我们已经在3厘米(led和光电二极管之间)的距离上从一台笔记本电脑传输了一个14字节大小的文本文件,在几秒钟内从一台笔记本电脑传输到另一台笔记本电脑。我们采用了汉明码和曼彻斯特码等方案,使系统高效可靠。
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引用次数: 3
Smart Automation and Monitoring System 智能自动化和监控系统
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.32
T. J. N. S. Rao, M. Mugilan, R. B. Niranjan Bharathi, J. Varma, M. Mahesh, G. Boopalan, B. Karthikeyan
This project involves automation of electrical devices based upon the presence of an occupant. The number of persons going in and out of a room is counted using a counting mechanism. A home network is created using Zig bee transceivers. In every room a Zig bee transceiver known as end device is placed which is controlled by the Zig bee coordinator. The central computer has a GUI interface for the users to control the devices and also to monitor the status of the devices. For providing remote access to the user a GSM modem is interfaced with the central computer. For powering the End device present in the room solar energy is harvested.
该项目涉及基于居住者在场的电气设备自动化。进出房间的人数是用计数机制来计算的。使用zigbee收发器创建家庭网络。在每个房间都放置了一个被称为终端设备的zigbee收发器,由zigbee协调器控制。中央计算机具有GUI界面,供用户控制设备并监视设备的状态。为了向用户提供远程访问,GSM调制解调器与中央计算机连接。为了给房间里的终端设备供电,太阳能被收集起来。
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引用次数: 0
Personal Energy Monitor 个人能量监测器
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.37
Kshitij Gupta, K. Gupta, A. Goel, D. Gadre
Today mankind is facing the worst energy crisis that has affected all segments of society. The gap between electricity demand and supply is widening with every passing day. According to energy experts the electricity demand is rising by 8-10 percent per annum. If this tendency continues, the electricity demand would rise phenomenally. Hence, it is the need of the hour to take pragmatic measures not only by increasing power generation capacity but also reduction of demand through energy conservation. Energy conservation is the only short term measure which can fill the gap between demand and supply. We can save a lot of electricity through energy conservation which must be taken immediately to cope with the shortage of electricity Simple changes in people's behavior can quickly lead to significant energy savings, but such changes will only happen if the people are aware of the energy consumption that they have the power to control. Our project is another step in this regard. It uses state of art technology to implement a new way of harvesting the available energy resources by simply monitoring them to get our real-time energy usage data graphically.
今天,人类正面临着影响社会各个阶层的最严重的能源危机。电力需求和供应之间的差距日益扩大。据能源专家称,电力需求正以每年8- 10%的速度增长。如果这种趋势持续下去,电力需求将会显著上升。因此,现在需要采取务实的措施,不仅要增加发电能力,还要通过节约能源来减少需求。节约能源是唯一能填补供需缺口的短期措施。我们可以通过节约能源来节省大量的电力,这必须立即采取措施来应对电力短缺,人们行为的简单改变可以迅速导致显著的能源节约,但只有当人们意识到他们有能力控制的能源消耗时,这种变化才会发生。我们的项目是在这方面迈出的又一步。它采用了最先进的技术来实现一种新的方式,通过简单的监控来获取我们的实时能源使用数据。
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引用次数: 0
Low Cost Analog Controller for Electricity Powered Vehicles 电动汽车低成本模拟控制器
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.47
H. Muthukrishnan, Layamrudhaa Renganathan Venkatesan, H. Suresh, Varsha Padhee, N. A. Gounden
A purely analog controller has been developed for the speed control of a solar powered electric vehicle. An IGBT based cascaded boost converter is used as an interface between the PV array and the DC shunt motor. The designed controller automatically varies the duty cycle of the boost converter depending upon the desired speed of the motor. Speed control is achieved with proportional integral control and the tuning parameters of the controller have been obtained for the best system response. A difference amplifier has been introduced in the conventional analog controller design to ensure that the motor does not go out of control. Simulation studies and experimental investigations have been carried out on a laboratory size prototype of an electric vehicle - a DC shunt motor fed from a PV array and the results are presented.
开发了一种纯模拟控制器,用于太阳能电动汽车的速度控制。采用基于IGBT的级联升压变换器作为光伏阵列和直流并联电机之间的接口。所设计的控制器根据电机的期望速度自动改变升压转换器的占空比。采用比例积分控制实现速度控制,并得到控制器的整定参数,使系统响应达到最佳。在传统的模拟控制器设计中引入了差分放大器,以保证电机不失控。在一个实验室大小的电动汽车样机上进行了仿真研究和实验研究——一个由光伏阵列供电的直流并联电机,并给出了结果。
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引用次数: 1
Vector Quantization (VQ) Based Speech Recognition System on TMS320C6713DSK 基于TMS320C6713DSK的矢量量化语音识别系统
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.24
Rajeshwari Hegde, M. Appaji, D. Rao
The details of implementation of speech recognition system on the TMS320C6713 processor based DSK is discussed. This recognition system is based on the vector quantization technique at the acoustical level. There is a need to find out a new method of speech recognition system in which it should have less number of computations in computing the Minimum Euclidean Distance. It is also required to discover a new algorithm for forming a codebook in order to achieve a good Success rate. The efficiency of the implementation of this system lies in choosing an efficient method for MFCC vector generation and VQ codebook generation. The number of MEL filters used in the implementation is optimal and the method of design of MEL filters is efficient to keep MFCC feature vector length small to reduce the overall computational effort during training and testing phases.
讨论了基于DSK的语音识别系统在TMS320C6713处理器上的实现细节。该识别系统基于声学级矢量量化技术。在语音识别系统中,需要寻找一种计算最小欧几里得距离的新方法。为了获得较高的成功率,还需要发现一种新的形成码本的算法。本系统的实现效率在于选择了一种有效的MFCC矢量生成和VQ码本生成方法。实现中使用的MEL滤波器的数量是最优的,MEL滤波器的设计方法有效地保持了MFCC特征向量长度较小,从而减少了训练和测试阶段的总体计算量。
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引用次数: 0
Luminous Intelligence 发光的情报
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.59
N. Kashyap, B. Sachin, G. Akshay, A. Abhishek, M. Suma, D. Ambika
In this paper we aim to design a smart home automation system with very low power consumption. Detection of change in the infrared radiation intensity in an environment due to the movement of humans is the key component of our project. The Passive Infrared (PIR) sensor sends output high signal to MSP430 controller board whenever it detects a person in its range. The MSP430 controller then sends the corresponding signals to Lighting module and an alarm module (using Audio booster pack C5000). A G.S.M module is used to send the real time alerts to the owner of the house if there are any unexpected developments like robbery etc.
本文的目标是设计一个低功耗的智能家居自动化系统。检测环境中由于人类运动而引起的红外辐射强度的变化是我们项目的关键组成部分。被动红外(PIR)传感器发送输出高信号到MSP430控制器板,当它检测到一个人在其范围内。然后MSP430控制器将相应的信号发送给照明模块和报警模块(使用音频增强包C5000)。如果有任何意外的发展,如抢劫等,G.S.M模块用于向房屋所有者发送实时警报。
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引用次数: 1
Robotic Arm Movements Wirelessly Synchronized with Human Arm Movements Using Real Time Image Processing 利用实时图像处理技术,机器人手臂运动与人类手臂运动无线同步
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.56
Abdullah Shaikh, Gandhar Khaladkar, Rhutuja Jage, Tripti Pathak Javed Taili
A human hand can handle various objects by his hand, with better adaptive capacity and precision. In some hostile conditions, a need arises to replicate the human arm movements by some sophisticated manipulator. This paper illustrates the controlling of the movements of such manipulator i.e. robotic arm in accordance with the movements of human arm using real time image processing. It is kind of master-slave control methodology where slave i.e. robotic arm synchronously replicates the motion of master i.e. human arm. The arm is tele-operated i.e. wirelessly operated. There will be no wired connection between human arm and the robotic arm, which allows us to operate it in the wide range of upto 30 m irrespective of any disturbance. This paper gives a proper guidance to control a robotic arm (prototype of exact human arm) using real time image processing and is supported by the MATLAB codes, components and layout.
人的手可以用手处理各种各样的物体,具有更好的适应能力和精度。在一些恶劣的条件下,需要一些复杂的操纵器来复制人类手臂的运动。本文阐述了利用实时图像处理技术,根据人的手臂运动来控制机械臂的运动。这是一种主从控制方法,从机械臂同步复制主机械臂的运动。手臂是远程操作的,即无线操作。人的手臂和机械臂之间没有有线连接,这使得我们可以在30米的宽范围内操作它,而不受任何干扰。本文给出了利用实时图像处理技术对机械臂(精确人臂的原型)进行控制的适当指导,并以MATLAB代码、组件和布局为支撑。
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引用次数: 10
Solar Power Based Intelligent Battery Charging System Compatible with Existing Home Inverters 基于太阳能的智能电池充电系统与现有的家用逆变器兼容
Pub Date : 2013-04-04 DOI: 10.1109/TIIEC.2013.35
P. Dinesh, B. Kowshick, P. Raghav, R. Govindarajan, G. S. Ilango
PV modules are increasingly used in battery charging applications in home inverter systems due to the power crisis faced in developing countries. This work aims at maximizing the use of solar energy by charging the battery as well as by supplying it to the loads when in excess. This system is implemented using two subsystems namely a charge controller and a Power Flow Management System(PMS). The charge controller is used to control the power flow from the PV module to the battery by operating in two modes. The Maximum Power Point Tracking mode(MPPT) extracts maximum power from PV panels and the Voltage Control Mode prevents overcharging of the battery. A 160W prototype of the charge controller is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink environment and is implemented in hardware. The operation of the controller in the two modes is verified and the relevant results are presented. A PV system implemented in houses involves various power sources and sinks. A control strategy is formulated in the PMS to balance the power flow among these elements using State of charge (SoC) of the battery as the criterion. The SoC is determined using coulometric measurements and is periodically recalibrated using Open Circuit Voltage method. The PMS is implemented and verified using experimental results and the energy savings are presented.
由于发展中国家面临电力危机,光伏组件越来越多地用于家用逆变器系统的电池充电应用。这项工作旨在最大限度地利用太阳能,通过给电池充电,并在电量过剩时向负载供电。该系统由两个子系统实现,即电荷控制器和潮流管理系统(PMS)。充电控制器通过两种工作模式来控制从光伏组件到电池的功率流。MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking)模式可以从光伏板中提取最大功率,电压控制模式可以防止电池过充。在MATLAB/Simulink环境下对160W的充电控制器样机进行了仿真,并在硬件上进行了实现。验证了控制器在两种模式下的运行情况,并给出了相关结果。在家庭中实施的光伏系统涉及各种电源和水槽。在PMS中,以电池的荷电状态(SoC)为标准,制定了一种控制策略来平衡这些元素之间的功率流。SoC使用库仑测量确定,并使用开路电压法定期重新校准。实验结果验证了PMS的实现和节能效果。
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引用次数: 11
期刊
2013 Texas Instruments India Educators' Conference
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