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Staged Hand Salvage and Reconstruction with Three Free Tissue Transfers: A Ten-year Follow-up 三次游离组织移植的分阶段手部修复和重建:十年随访
Pub Date : 2017-10-11 DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.imj.2017.00037
S. Eisenhardt, J. Kiefer, H. Zajonc, A. Momeni, G. Stark
Health care systems in many countries are confronted with increasing economic limitations. Thus, complex microsurgical procedures and extensive rehabilitation programs are poorly compensated. However, this case demonstrates a dramatic reduction of socioeconomic expenses by allowing a potential radiocarpal amputee to return to work for another estimated 30 years.
许多国家的卫生保健系统面临着越来越多的经济限制。因此,复杂的显微外科手术和广泛的康复计划收效甚微。然而,这个案例表明,通过允许潜在的桡腕截肢者再工作大约30年,显著减少了社会经济支出。
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引用次数: 0
The Lateral Plantar Artery as Recipient Vessel for Microsurgical Lateral Plantar Forefoot Reconstruction: Case Report 以足底外侧动脉为受体血管进行显微外科足底外侧前足重建1例
Pub Date : 2017-10-03 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.IMJ.2017.00036
Yen-Chou Chen, M. Scaglioni
Division of the lateral plantar artery does not jeopardize the foot circulation because of anastomosis of the lateral plantar artery with the dorsalis pedis artery at the first intermetatarsal space. However, care should be taken with patients with peripheral artery occlusive disease and the flow of dorsalis pedis artery should be confirmed before surgery. Given the advantages of sizable vessel, easy dissection, and proximity to the defect, we believe that the lateral plantar artery might be a valuable option as recipient vessel for lateral plantar forefoot reconstruction.
由于足底外侧动脉与足背动脉在第一跖间间隙吻合,足底外侧动脉的分离不影响足循环。但是,对于外周动脉闭塞性疾病的患者应注意,在手术前应确认足背动脉的血流情况。考虑到足底外侧动脉血管体积大、易于分离和靠近缺损的优点,我们认为足底外侧动脉可能是足底外侧前足重建的一个有价值的受体血管选择。
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引用次数: 2
Knowledge Revolution through Online Interactive Platform: International Microsurgery Club 在线互动平台的知识革命:国际显微外科俱乐部
Pub Date : 2017-07-28 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.IMJ.2017.00023
T. Chang
A Fantastic platform for learning, professional development, and camaraderie. It's all just a few clicks away.
一个学习、专业发展和友爱的绝佳平台。只需点击几下鼠标。
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引用次数: 7
Experience with Robotic-assisted Microsurgery 有机器人辅助显微外科手术经验
Pub Date : 2017-07-09 DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.imj.2017.00022
Chih-Sheng Lai
ver the past decade, Da Vinci Surgical System has made great strides in surgery. It has been widely applied in urology, gynecology, bariatric surgery, hepatobiliary surgery, thoracoscopic surgery, cardiac surgery, neurological surgery, and transoral otolaryngologic neoplasm resection. However, its application in plastic and reconstructive surgery still in the preliminary stages of development. I went to Hong Kong in April 2013 for the robotic surgical system training program and was awarded console surgeon certificate. I started using the Da Vinci Surgical System since May 2013 and applied it to patients who needed free flap reconstruction after the oropharyngeal cancer resection. All the tumors resected without the lip-splitting and mandibulotomy, and the defects were reconstructed by free radial forearm fasciocutaneous flaps. The microvascular anastomoses of the radial artery to the recipient artery, and one venae comitante to the recipient vein in the neck area were performed using a standard operating microscope. The anastomosis of another venae comitante to the recipient vein was performed robotically (Figure 1). Adequate microsurgery training is necessary to perform this procedure. I used visual cues to determine the tension while tying the knots. It is a crucial fact that a superior tactile sense of microsurgical manipulation is essential for this maneuver. The lack of haptic feedback when performing vascular anastomosis can be overcome by practicing visual cues. With the existing limited experience (1 artery and 9 veins), it is possible to perform microsurgical vascular suture using Da Vinci system, which achieves a patent and successful microvascular anastomosis. With the invention of finer devices, the standard operating microscope may be replaced by Da Vinci robotic surgical system. Then, using 4-0 Monocryl sutures, which were manipulated by the Da Vinci system, the revascularized radial forearm flap was inset into the deepest portion of the oropharyngeal defect (Figure 2). Interrupted sutures were delivered by robotic arm-powered needle drivers (2 Black Diamond micro needle drivers, Intuitive Surgical). The Da Vinci Surgical System made it possible to reach difficult areas without using the jaw-splitting approach. Besides, it provided a high-resolution 3D stereoscopic view of the back of the mouth and throat. In our study, we recruited 47 people who underwent reconstructive operations using a free radial forearm fasciocutaneous flap for oropharyngeal defects (14 robot-assisted and 33 conventional reconstructions). Our study revealed that there was no significant difference in complications or revision rates between the robot-assisted and conventional oropharyngeal reconstructions. The functional outcomes of robot-assisted reconstructions were superior to those of conventional reconstructions. The functional outcomes were assessed using the Functional Intraoral O SciTeMed Publishing Group EDITORIAL
在过去的十年里,达芬奇手术系统在外科手术方面取得了巨大的进步。已广泛应用于泌尿外科、妇科、减肥外科、肝胆外科、胸腔镜手术、心脏外科、神经外科、经口耳鼻咽喉肿瘤切除术。然而,其在整形和重建手术中的应用仍处于初步发展阶段。2013年4月赴香港参加机器人手术系统培训项目,并获得控制台外科医生证书。我从2013年5月开始使用达芬奇手术系统,并应用于口咽癌切除术后需要自由皮瓣重建的患者。所有肿瘤切除后均未行唇裂及下颌骨切开术,缺损部位采用前臂桡侧游离筋膜皮瓣重建。在标准手术显微镜下进行桡动脉与受体动脉的微血管吻合和颈区一条辅助静脉与受体静脉的吻合。另一条辅助静脉与受体静脉的吻合由机器人完成(图1)。进行该手术需要充分的显微外科训练。我用视觉线索来确定打结时的张力。这是一个至关重要的事实,一个优越的触觉显微外科操作是必不可少的这一操作。在进行血管吻合时缺乏触觉反馈可以通过练习视觉提示来克服。在现有经验有限(1动脉9静脉)的情况下,利用达芬奇系统进行显微外科血管缝合成为可能,实现了微血管吻合的专利和成功。随着更精细设备的发明,标准的手术显微镜可能会被达芬奇机器人手术系统所取代。然后,使用Da Vinci系统操作的4-0 Monocryl缝线,将重建血运的前臂桡侧皮瓣插入口咽缺损的最深层(图2)。中断的缝线由机械臂驱动的针驱动器(2个Black Diamond微型针驱动器,Intuitive Surgical)提供。达芬奇手术系统使得不使用劈裂颌的方法就能到达困难的区域成为可能。此外,它还提供了口腔和喉咙后部的高分辨率3D立体视图。在我们的研究中,我们招募了47名接受口咽缺损桡骨前臂筋膜皮瓣重建手术的患者(14名机器人辅助重建,33名传统重建)。我们的研究显示,机器人辅助的口咽重建与传统的口咽重建在并发症或修复率方面没有显著差异。机器人辅助重建的功能结果优于常规重建。功能结果使用功能性口内O SciTeMed出版集团社论进行评估
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引用次数: 0
Chang’s Technique of Sequential End-to-Side Microvascular Anastomosis 张氏顺序端侧微血管吻合技术
Pub Date : 2017-07-02 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.IMJ.2017.00021
Y. Hsieh, Che-Hsiung Lee, Soo-Ha Kwon, T. Chang
A novel technique of sequential ETS micro-venous anastomoses using three vessel loops for IJV occlusion and a single vascular clamp to retract and hold the anastomoses sites in position.
一种新的连续ETS微静脉吻合术技术,使用三个血管环进行IJV闭塞,单个血管钳收回并保持吻合点的位置。
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引用次数: 6
Welcome Message for the Second Instructional Course for Adult Brachial Plexus Injuries 欢迎参加第二期成人臂丛神经损伤教学课程
Pub Date : 2017-06-04 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.IMJ.2017.00018
D. Chuang
Professor David Chwei-Chin Chuang sincerely welcomes you to join them for this instructional course on Nov. 13-16, 2017 at Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital.
David Chwei-Chin Chuang教授诚挚地欢迎您于2017年11月13-16日在长庚纪念医院参加本次教学课程。
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引用次数: 1
Microsurgery Practice in Developing Countries 发展中国家的显微外科实践
Pub Date : 2017-05-09 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.IMJ.2017.00007
T. Huynh
lobally, microsurgery has advanced great strides on the path of development. Microsurgery has become one of the routine approaches of treatment in many resource-abundant surgical centers, where a countless number of patients are daily treated for their injuries or defects by this technique. The progress of microsurgery in developing low-income countries is very much slower compared to that in the developed countries. The implementation and development of microsurgery in resource-limited settings are really tough because of so many obstacles. The initial investment, which involves purchase of equipment, such as surgical microscopes, specialized micro-instrument sets, etc., is quite expensive. In addition, consumable supplies, such as microsurgical sutures, micro-hemoclip, as well as post-operative monitoring devices, are also very costly, and some of them are not even available in resource-limited settings. Training and development of skills of microsurgical surgeons are also significant issues. Microsurgery is a technical skill that requires specialized training and practice. Hence, in order to perform micro-surgical techniques with high efficiency, the young microsurgical surgeons, subsequent to their basic training courses, must participate in many advanced courses. It is most important that they must practice their skills regularly. The specific skills in microsurgery include both microsurgical anastomosis as well as microsurgical dissection. Not to mention that successful outcomes require something more than just the skills used under the microscope. In order to maintain and improve these skills, the same should, preferably, be practiced on real patients. However, there is a paradox that, according to minimum standards of medical ethics, it is difficult to be accepted when we follow a certain therapy for our patients, while we cannot guarantee that the outcomes from this therapy are the best, with our capacity. Experimental micro-surgical models may be considered as the alternative. Here again, there are many complications. The living animal models have great advantages, such as closer to reality and allowing to practice the skills of both microsurgical anastomosis and microsurgical dissection. However, they are expensive, bulky and inconvenient; and hence it is really difficult to continue frequently in resourcelimited settings. On the other hand, the non-living models are cheap, flexible and easier to apply, but the efficiency of skill improvement is not high and practically not allowing to practice the skill of microsurgical dissection. Training and organizing of microsurgical teams are also difficult. Since microsurgery is a collective work, it is not possible to develop microsurgery regularly by relying on some individually trained microsurgeons. In fact, it is not easy to train microsurgical teams synchronously in developing countries. The necessities for application of microsurgical techniques for treatment of patients are real and not
在全球范围内,显微外科在发展的道路上取得了长足的进步。显微外科手术已成为许多资源丰富的外科中心的常规治疗方法之一,每天有无数患者通过显微外科技术治疗他们的损伤或缺陷。与发达国家相比,发展中低收入国家显微外科手术的进展要慢得多。在资源有限的环境下,显微外科的实施和发展真的很困难,因为有很多障碍。最初的投资,包括购买设备,如手术显微镜,专业的微型仪器等,是相当昂贵的。此外,消耗性耗材,如显微外科缝合线、微血夹以及术后监测装置也非常昂贵,其中一些甚至在资源有限的环境中无法获得。显微外科医生的技能培训和发展也是一个重要问题。显微外科是一项需要专门训练和实践的技术技能。因此,为了高效地完成显微外科技术,年轻的显微外科医生在完成基础培训课程后,必须参加许多高级课程。最重要的是,他们必须经常练习他们的技能。显微外科的具体技术包括显微外科吻合和显微外科解剖。更不用说,成功的结果需要的不仅仅是显微镜下使用的技能。为了保持和提高这些技能,最好在真正的病人身上进行练习。然而,有一个悖论是,根据医学伦理的最低标准,当我们对病人采用某种治疗方法时,很难被接受,而我们不能保证这种治疗方法的结果是最好的,以我们的能力。实验显微外科模型可作为替代方法。这里也有很多复杂的地方。活体动物模型更接近真实,可以练习显微外科吻合和显微外科解剖的技巧。然而,它们昂贵、笨重且不方便;因此,在资源有限的情况下,很难经常进行下去。另一方面,非活体模型价格便宜,灵活,易于应用,但技能提升效率不高,实际上不允许实践显微外科解剖技能。显微外科团队的培训和组织也很困难。由于显微外科是一项集体工作,不可能依靠个别训练的显微外科医生来定期发展显微外科。事实上,在发展中国家同步培训显微外科团队并不容易。应用显微外科技术治疗患者的必要性是真实存在的,不受社会和经济条件的限制。今天,显微外科手术已经成为现代外科医生的一个重要组成部分,特别是对整形和重建外科医生来说。尽管显微手术可能不是所有重建困境的最佳解决方案,但它仍然可以为治疗大型组织缺陷和复杂伤口提供重要工具。在某些情况下,显微手术被认为是一种不可替代的解决方案。在发展中低收入国家,为了能够在资源有限的情况下克服障碍并成功地在日常专业活动中发展显微外科手术,致力于其工作的保健管理人员和外科医生除了决心外,还需要集中注意适当的方法,建议如下:
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引用次数: 3
A Simple and Innovative Technique to Offload the Microsurgical Loupe 一种简单而创新的卸载显微外科镜的技术
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.imj.2022.00162
M. Sethu
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引用次数: 0
Inaugural Editorial for International Microsurgery Journal 国际显微外科杂志首期社论
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.IMJ.2017.00001
T. Chang
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引用次数: 0
Techniques Useful in Complex Microvascular Anastomosis 复杂微血管吻合的实用技术
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.imj.2021.00151
L. Ganry
{"title":"Techniques Useful in Complex Microvascular Anastomosis","authors":"L. Ganry","doi":"10.24983/scitemed.imj.2021.00151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24983/scitemed.imj.2021.00151","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":252045,"journal":{"name":"International Microsurgery Journal","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122303308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Microsurgery Journal
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