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A Review on Wireless Telemedicine Technology Challenges and Possible Solution 无线远程医疗技术面临的挑战和可能的解决方案综述
Bishwajeet Roy, P. Prasad, Angelika Maag
The emergence of the Corona Virus (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in a technological revolution bringing with it changes such as working from home, online shopping, online health consultation and many others were now taking place on a daily basis. One of the major impacts of COVID-19 was on public health due to travel restrictions and lockdowns restricting travel to medical clinics, stressing hospital capacity to the limit and throwing into strong relief the benefits of Telemedicine and Telehealth. This technological advancement has evolved over the past four decades with considerable success; however, challenges remain regarding data transfer, audiovisual streaming, power consumption, the impact of adverse climatic conditions on performance, area of coverage, security, privacy, and wearable sensors integration. This research aims to identify and critically analyse these issues. Prior research will be extracted from peer-reviewed journals published in scientific and medical data bases during 2017 and 2021. The resulting data will be compiled into graphic representations for further analysis. This paper makes a significant contribution to the body of knowledge in the field of wireless Telemedicine and Telehealth through detailed identification of the issues that are plaguing this field.
冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行的出现导致了一场技术革命,带来了诸如在家工作、网上购物、在线健康咨询等许多日常变化。COVID-19的主要影响之一是对公共卫生的影响,因为旅行限制和封锁限制了前往医疗诊所的旅行,使医院的能力受到最大的压力,并使远程医疗和远程保健的好处凸显出来。这种技术进步在过去四十年中取得了相当大的成功;然而,在数据传输、视听流、功耗、恶劣气候条件对性能的影响、覆盖范围、安全性、隐私性和可穿戴传感器集成方面,挑战仍然存在。本研究旨在识别和批判性地分析这些问题。先前的研究将从2017年和2021年期间在科学和医学数据库中发表的同行评议期刊中提取。结果数据将被汇编成图形表示以供进一步分析。本文通过详细识别困扰无线远程医疗和远程医疗领域的问题,对该领域的知识体系做出了重大贡献。
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引用次数: 0
[Copyright notice] (版权)
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引用次数: 0
Data Aggregation Techniques in Wireless Sensors Networks: A survey 无线传感器网络中的数据聚合技术综述
Syed Sikandar Ali, Nabil Giweli, A. Dawoud, P. Prasad
The rapid growth in Internet of Things IoT applications has increased the demand for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) as an essential supportive Ad-hoc network class in the IoT stack. However, managing the network lifetime related to power consumption and network capacity is still a significant challenge that affects WSN functionality. Wireless network capacity is primarily affected by available bandwidth, error rate, and Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR). These factors have more profound effects on WSN because of limitations in power supplies and the ad-hoc mode implemented in WSN. Hence, it is essential to maintain the network lifetime and capacity to use WSN in real-world IoT applications. Data aggregation techniques with efficiently collecting and aggregating packets will help to reduce power consumption and reduce network traffic congestions.This study aims to systematically analyze and review the data aggregation techniques used in WSN. The paper presents a comprehensive survey based on the current work, component classification, and evaluation table. Additionally, an analysis based on the data aggregation technique is conducted for improving the network capacity based on the existing technologies. Also, the study proposes an aggregation framework based on the literature study, identifying the significant components used for obtaining an enhanced solution for improving network capacity in a WSN with the help of the data aggregation technique.
物联网应用的快速增长增加了对无线传感器网络(WSN)作为物联网堆栈中必不可少的支持Ad-hoc网络类的需求。然而,管理与功耗和网络容量相关的网络生命周期仍然是影响WSN功能的重大挑战。无线网络容量主要受可用带宽、错误率和信噪比(SNR)的影响。由于电源的限制和无线传感器网络实现的自组网模式,这些因素对无线传感器网络的影响更为深远。因此,在现实世界的物联网应用中使用WSN,保持网络寿命和容量至关重要。有效地收集和聚合数据包的数据聚合技术将有助于降低功耗和减少网络流量拥塞。本研究旨在系统地分析和回顾应用于无线传感器网络的数据聚合技术。本文根据目前的工作、成分分类和评价表进行了全面的综述。此外,为了在现有技术的基础上提高网络容量,对数据聚合技术进行了分析。此外,本研究在文献研究的基础上提出了一个聚合框架,通过数据聚合技术识别用于提高WSN网络容量的增强解决方案的重要组件。
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引用次数: 3
Threats and data trading detection methods in the dark web 暗网中的威胁和数据交易检测方法
Junyan Li
The dark web has become a major trading platform for cybercriminals, with its anonymity and encrypted content nature make it possible to exchange hacked information and sell illegal goods without being traced. The types of items traded on the dark web have increased with the number of users and demands. In recent years, in addition to the main items sold in the past, including drugs, firearms and child pornography, a growing number of cybercriminals are targeting various types of private information, including different types of account data, identity information and visual data etc. This paper will further discuss the issue of threat detection in the dark web by reviewing the past literature on the subject. An approach is also proposed to identify criminals who commit crimes offline or on the surface network by using private information purchased from the dark web and the original sources of information on the dark web by building a database based on historical victim records for keyword matching and traffic analysis.
暗网已经成为网络犯罪分子的主要交易平台,其匿名性和加密内容的性质使得交换黑客信息和销售非法商品而不被追踪成为可能。随着用户数量和需求的增加,暗网上交易的物品种类也在增加。近年来,除了过去主要出售的物品,包括毒品、枪支和儿童色情制品外,越来越多的网络犯罪分子瞄准了各种类型的私人信息,包括不同类型的账户数据、身份信息和视觉数据等。本文将通过回顾过去的相关文献,进一步讨论暗网中的威胁检测问题。提出了一种利用从暗网购买的个人信息和暗网原始信息来源,建立基于历史受害者记录的数据库,进行关键词匹配和流量分析,识别线下或地表网络犯罪分子的方法。
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引用次数: 1
Utilizing Blockchain to Enhance the Privacy and Block Validity in Healthcare Systems 利用区块链增强医疗保健系统中的隐私和区块有效性
S. Devi, A. Alsadoon, Sreekanth Gopalakrishnan Nair, A. Dawoud, Oday Al-Jerew, Benoy Varghese, P. Prasad
Healthcare systems have severe privacy and security concerns. Several solutions had been proposed to address the privacy and security issues; however, these solutions have several limitations. Block-chain technology has limited applicability in healthcare systems security because of many limitations in confidentiality and integrity of patient data. This research aims to improve privacy for efficient data collection with keyless signature infrastructure to create a reliable and secure environment. The proposed system consists of an enhanced privacy and block validity that generates a hash signature, block header, and blocks of data along with its public and private key pairs that ensure data authenticity. Differential privacy is used to increase the specific time for creating the file because it provides the contribution proof of each file. Our simulation studies results show minimum intrusion and found the probability of falsification attack in the range of 0-1. It provides an increase in differential privacy by 34.5 -35.6% and block validity by 13- 13.5%. The proposed system focuses on data transmission techniques that permit data subjects to monitor, agree, and notify the processing of their sensitive data r. Finally, this study enhances the security ad privacy issues of data transmission with blockchain technology during data transmission in healthcare systems.
医疗保健系统存在严重的隐私和安全问题。提出了若干解决隐私和安全问题的办法;然而,这些解决方案有一些局限性。由于患者数据的保密性和完整性存在许多限制,区块链技术在医疗保健系统安全方面的适用性有限。本研究旨在通过无密钥签名基础设施提高数据收集的隐私性,以创建可靠和安全的环境。提议的系统由增强的隐私和块有效性组成,它生成哈希签名、块头和数据块,以及确保数据真实性的公钥和私钥对。差分隐私用于增加创建文件的特定时间,因为它提供了每个文件的贡献证明。我们的仿真研究结果表明入侵最小,伪造攻击的概率在0-1范围内。它将差异隐私提高了34.5 -35.6%,区块有效性提高了13- 13.5%。所提出的系统侧重于数据传输技术,允许数据主体监控、同意和通知其敏感数据的处理。最后,本研究在医疗系统数据传输过程中利用区块链技术增强了数据传输的安全性和隐私性问题。
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引用次数: 1
Lazy Susan Calorie Monitoring Dining Table Based on Raspberry Pi 基于树莓派的懒苏珊卡路里监测餐桌
Tonny Kurniawan, Hervinsen Zhang, Rico Wijaya, J. Linggarjati, Savita Sondhi, R. Hedwig
Living healthy is a current lifestyle especially in big cities. People are concerned about the number of calories they consume per day, and they even hire nutritionists and personal trainers to help them in monitoring their healthy life. In this research, the researcher is using a calorie monitoring dining table with a revolving stand or tray on a table to hold condiments. This device, which is commonly called as Lazy Susan, is modified by adding Raspberry Pi and load cell sensor to calculate the number of calories transferred from serving plate to user’s plate. Users can select the menu and the Lazy Susan will rotate to serve the desired menu while also calculating the calories consumed by the user. The information will be transferred to the user’s Android smartphone and will be adjusted according to the user’s activity. The error reading rate of the system is 6% to 7% and the total price of the product is $1,308, which is cheaper than the "made to measureautomated Lazy Susan dining table" available in the market.
健康生活是当前的一种生活方式,尤其是在大城市。人们关心自己每天摄入的卡路里数,他们甚至聘请营养学家和私人教练来帮助他们监控自己的健康生活。在这项研究中,研究人员使用了一个卡路里监测餐桌,桌子上有一个旋转的支架或托盘来放置调味品。这个设备通常被称为“懒苏珊”,通过添加树莓派和称重传感器来计算从餐盘转移到用户餐盘的卡路里数量。用户可以选择菜单,转盘会旋转,提供所需的菜单,同时还会计算用户消耗的卡路里。这些信息将被传输到用户的安卓智能手机上,并根据用户的活动进行调整。该系统的误读率为6% ~ 7%,产品总价为1308美元,比市场上的“定制自动化懒苏珊餐桌”便宜。
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引用次数: 0
Towards Business Process Intelligence to Port2Port Governance Responsibility based on Learning Algorithms 从业务流程智能到基于学习算法的Port2Port治理责任
A. Halabi-Echeverry, Juan C. Aldana-Bernal, D. Villate-Daza, S. Islam
This paper provides an approach to Port2Port Business Process Intelligence (BPIs) helping decision makers in tackling constant changes in governance responsibilities. This consideration leads to the need for Port2Port technological solutions among ports and development of capabilities on sharing information, planning and execution in a collaborative way. It is offered three Port2Port BPIs: 1) Control process for greenhouse gas emissions coming from ships, 2) The process for monitoring ballast Waters, 3) Sanitation Performance Compliance under COVID19 situation. The identification and selection of learning tasks have been integrated into the conceptualisation scheme, suggesting the exploitation of Deep reinforcement Learning (RL) to capture important aspects of the real problem facing the learning agents interacting with its environment to achieve the proposed goals.
本文提供了一种Port2Port业务流程智能(bpi)的方法,帮助决策者处理治理职责中的不断变化。这种考虑导致港口之间需要Port2Port技术解决方案,并以协作的方式开发共享信息、规划和执行的能力。提供三个Port2Port bpi: 1)船舶温室气体排放控制流程,2)压载水监测流程,3)2019冠状病毒病疫情下的卫生绩效合规。学习任务的识别和选择已经集成到概念化方案中,这表明利用深度强化学习(RL)来捕捉学习代理与环境交互以实现提议目标所面临的实际问题的重要方面。
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引用次数: 0
A Sentiment Analysis of Amazon Review Data Using Machine Learning Model 基于机器学习模型的亚马逊评论数据情感分析
R. Rajat, Priyanka Jaroli, Naveen Kumar, R. Kaushal
Nowadays everything is digitalized in the world. In the digitalization world E-commerce take a unique place for people. People are not going anywhere and buy all the thing at home using this E-commerce platform. For selecting the platform generally used the reviews of the people which are already buy from there. The paper proposes a sentiment analysis of the large amazon real dataset based on the counter vectorizer (CV) and term frequency inverse document frequency (TF-IDF) and logistic regressor. Firstly, take the dataset from the amazon E-commerce into JSON format and load the dataset and split the dataset into train test model. Secondly, take out the features using the counter vectorizer and term frequency inverse document frequency (TF-IDF). Finally, logistic regressor (LR) is used and measure the positive and negative sentiment of the review. simulation result represents the model accuracy score, precision, recall, confusion matrix of the implemented approach.
如今,世界上的一切都数字化了。在数字化的世界里,电子商务对人们来说占有独特的地位。人们不用去任何地方,用这个电子商务平台在家里买所有的东西。为了选择平台,通常使用已经在那里购买的人的评论。本文提出了一种基于反向量器(CV)、词频逆文档频率(TF-IDF)和逻辑回归的大型亚马逊真实数据集情感分析方法。首先,将亚马逊电子商务数据集转换为JSON格式,加载数据集,并将数据集拆分为训练测试模型。其次,利用反矢量器和词频逆文档频率(TF-IDF)提取特征;最后,使用逻辑回归(LR)来衡量评论的积极和消极情绪。仿真结果表示了所实现方法的模型准确率得分、精密度、召回率、混淆矩阵。
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引用次数: 2
IoT Regression Techniques In Smart Parking Systems: Survey 智能停车系统中的物联网回归技术:调查
Kaleeem Shaik Kaleeem, Anuradha Samkham Raju, Nabil Giweli, A. Dawoud, P. Prasad, Mousa Abu Kashef
Smart cities are one of the main areas where IoT showed great success, collecting and processing enormous amounts of data to facilitate different applications. Smart parking is one of the evolving smart cities applications. The rapid increase in the population also results in a high number of vehicles that may lead to traffic congestion in urban cities. This traffic congestion is increasing the problem of urban mobility. Urban mobility may have an adverse impact on the quality of life as well as the economy. This problem can be mitigated with the efficient management of the parking systems. This work aims to review the IoT-based regression techniques used in smart parking systems to overcome the problem of urban mobility. IoT-based regression techniques are used to predict parking space in the parking area so that the drivers can get parking space on time and the problem of urban mobility can be mitigated. It was identified that regression techniques efficiently predicted parking space availability. This study provides a comprehensive review of regression techniques used in IoT smart parking applications. The system architecture was also presented to get a better understanding of this work.
智慧城市是物联网取得巨大成功的主要领域之一,它收集和处理大量数据以促进不同的应用。智能停车是不断发展的智慧城市应用之一。人口的快速增长也导致了大量的车辆,这可能会导致城市交通拥堵。这种交通拥堵加剧了城市交通的问题。城市流动性可能对生活质量和经济产生不利影响。通过对停车系统的有效管理,这个问题可以得到缓解。本研究旨在回顾智能停车系统中使用的基于物联网的回归技术,以克服城市交通问题。利用基于物联网的回归技术对停车区域的车位进行预测,使驾驶员能够及时获得停车位,缓解城市交通问题。结果表明,回归技术可以有效地预测车位可用性。本研究全面回顾了物联网智能停车应用中使用的回归技术。为了更好地理解这项工作,还介绍了系统架构。
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引用次数: 2
Predicting Hypoglycaemia Using Classification 使用分类预测低血糖
Neelam Maharjan, Binod Syangtan, Amr Alchouemi, Moshiur Bhuiyan
With the advancement of the development in the technology the majority of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus(T2DM) screening tests in today with the use of multivariate technology and techniques data mining has provided strength and opportunities to the study of dynamic interaction between large variables. Machine learning approach used to predict the early onset of diabetes mellitus (DM). This algorithm has increased the accuracy to forecast the risk of diabetes using classifier models. It predicts the increase of blood glucose whereas deep learning of neural network probabilistic modelling was designed. Since diabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic condition which has the highest death rate. In order to improve the quality of life of individual with diabetes and to eliminate complication, preventing glycaemic levels from reaching the physiological range in fundamental. The review of 12 paper aim is to provide classification techniques using machine learning methods. It involves the approach provided to collect the pre-processing to obtain relevant characteristics to measure their significant features that is classified through the performance based on precision, sensitivity, specificity and area under the curve and trained through SVM to identify the related features. Out of 30 paper completion 12 paper were nominated to reviewed which mainly focused on prediction model to build into support scheme for diagnosis or integrated with current information system for healthcare.
随着技术的进步和发展,目前大多数2型糖尿病(T2DM)筛查试验采用多变量技术和数据挖掘技术,为研究大变量之间的动态相互作用提供了力量和机会。机器学习方法用于预测糖尿病(DM)的早期发病。该算法提高了使用分类器模型预测糖尿病风险的准确性。在预测血糖升高的同时,设计了深度学习的神经网络概率模型。由于糖尿病是最常见的慢性疾病之一,死亡率最高。为了提高糖尿病患者的生活质量,消除并发症,从根本上防止血糖水平达到生理范围。回顾12篇论文的目的是提供使用机器学习方法的分类技术。它涉及提供的方法是收集预处理,获得相关特征,以衡量其显著特征,通过基于精度、灵敏度、特异性和曲线下面积的性能进行分类,并通过SVM训练来识别相关特征。在已完成的30篇论文中,有12篇论文被提名进行评审,这些论文主要集中在预测模型构建到诊断支持方案中或与现有医疗保健信息系统集成。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 6th International Conference on Innovative Technology in Intelligent System and Industrial Applications (CITISIA)
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