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THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF MODERN JURISPRUDENCE DEVELOPMENT: THE EXPERIENCE OF EUROPEAN COUNTRIES AND PROSPECTS FOR UKRAINE最新文献

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THE IMPROVEMENT OF LEGAL REGULATION OF YOUTH JOB PLACEMENT IN UKRAINE 乌克兰青年就业安置法律规制的完善
S. V. Gubarev
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引用次数: 0
THE PATIENT’S RIGHTS TO PROPHYLACTIC MEASURES 患者采取预防措施的权利
O. Klimenko
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引用次数: 0
THE GENESIS OF CORRUPTION CRIME IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE STATE CRIMINALIZATION 国家刑事定罪背景下乌克兰腐败犯罪的起源
О. Busol
INTRODUCTION Such a negative social phenomenon as corruption is a sort of the disease of the society that has affected politics, state authorities, economics, as well as financial, social and cultural spheres. That is why it has a very negative effect on the democratic development of the state, which is a threat to its national security. It is not possible to fight against such “disease” without knowing its essence, the causes of its origin in detail and course of action to be taken. The search for a solution to the problems of combating organized crime and corruption exclusively by criminal means is a utopian idea. A relatively large number of law enforcement bodies have already been set up in Ukraine. Huge amounts of money are spent on maintaining newly created bodies. At the same time, their effectiveness in combating corruption remains very low. Law enforcement officers do not make the necessary efforts to detect transnational criminal organizations, but are engaged in combating small organized groups and subgroups instead. Besides, the Ukrainian lawenforcement bodies after being reformed have changed more in form than in essence and still have a lot of problems, in particular, the problems related to duplicating their functions and coordination of interagency. Organized corruption in Ukraine has an ancient background. It has gone a long way from being primitive to becoming perfect one. At each stage of development there was a transformation of its form and essence.
像腐败这样的负面社会现象是一种社会疾病,它已经影响了政治、国家当局、经济以及金融、社会和文化领域。这就是为什么它对国家的民主发展有非常负面的影响,这是对国家安全的威胁。如果不详细了解这种"疾病"的本质、产生的原因和应采取的行动方针,就不可能同这种"疾病"作斗争。寻求完全以犯罪手段打击有组织犯罪和腐败问题的解决办法是一种乌托邦式的想法。在乌克兰已经设立了相当多的执法机构。维持新创建的机构需要花费大量的资金。与此同时,他们在打击贪污方面的成效仍然很低。执法人员没有作出必要的努力来侦查跨国犯罪组织,而是致力于打击有组织的小团伙和小团伙。此外,改革后的乌克兰执法机构在形式上的变化大于实质的变化,仍然存在许多问题,特别是与职能重叠和机构间协调有关的问题。乌克兰有组织的腐败有着悠久的背景。它经历了从原始到完美的漫长过程。在发展的每一个阶段,它的形式和本质都有变化。
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引用次数: 0
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS IN THE FIELD OF HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION AS A COMPONENT OF LEGAL POLICY OF THE STATE AS FOR TEMPORARILY OCCUPIED TERRITORIES 人权保护领域的国际标准,作为国家对临时被占领领土的法律政策的组成部分
О. О. Iliashko
INTRODUCTION The main task of the state legal policy under the conditions of a hybrid war is to create an effective normative-legal basis for proper counteraction to hybrid threats as well as for taking preventive measures, eliminating separatist spirits and destructive consequences for the state, society, and people etc. Practical embodiment of theoretical achievements on this issue can determine the further development of Ukrainian legal system. Our state strives for embodiment of constitutional norms concerning human rights and freedoms provision, but there are still some problem issues necessary to be resolved. The issue of ensuring rights for persons, living at temporarily occupied territories, requires further legal regulation. Moreover, the part of constitutional-legal norms, guaranteeing human rights, has no mechanisms for their exercise at the temporarily occupied territories that gives a reason for discussion among scientists and practitioners. For that reason the necessity to develop effective state legal practice at the temporarily occupied territories under the conditions of hybrid war arises and it is a part of the state policy that is justified and consistent activity of state authorities, self-government bodies aimed at effective mechanism of legal regulation of public relations at the temporarily occupied territories under the conditions of hybrid war and is reflected in a set of ideas, measures, tasks, programs, guidelines exercising in the filed of law and by virtue of law and it is based on fundamental law principles.
在混合战争条件下,国家法律政策的主要任务是建立有效的规范法律基础,以适当应对混合威胁,并采取预防措施,消除分裂主义精神和对国家、社会和人民等的破坏性后果。在这一问题上理论成果的实践体现可以决定乌克兰法律制度的进一步发展。我国在人权与自由规定方面努力实现宪法规范的具体化,但仍存在一些亟待解决的问题。确保居住在临时被占领领土上的人的权利的问题需要进一步的法律规定。此外,保障人权的部分宪法法律规范在临时占领的领土上没有行使人权的机制,这给科学家和实践者提供了一个讨论的理由。因此,在混合战争条件下,在临时占领领土上发展有效的国家法律实践的必要性出现了,这是国家政策的一部分,是国家当局和自治机构的合理和一贯的活动,目的是在混合战争条件下,在临时占领领土上建立有效的公共关系法律调节机制,并反映在一系列思想,措施,任务,计划中,在法律领域和凭借法律行使的准则,它以基本的法律原则为基础。
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引用次数: 0
MEANS OF LEGAL SOCIALIZATION OF PERSONALITY UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF UKRAINIAN SOCIETY INTEGRATION INTO EUROPEAN SPACE 乌克兰社会融入欧洲空间条件下人格法律社会化的手段
V. Shvachka
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引用次数: 0
PROBLEMS OF ORGANIZED CRIME PREVENTION 预防有组织犯罪的问题
Miniailo N. Ye
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引用次数: 0
PECULIARITIES OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY REGLAMENTATION FOR COERCION TO MARRIAGE ACCORDING THE LEGISLATION OF EUROPEAN COUNTRIES 从欧洲各国立法看强迫结婚刑事责任规定的特殊性
I. Syngaivska
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引用次数: 0
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THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF MODERN JURISPRUDENCE DEVELOPMENT: THE EXPERIENCE OF EUROPEAN COUNTRIES AND PROSPECTS FOR UKRAINE
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