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Log Book Development in Football Learning with Tactical Approaches 战术方法下足球学习日志的发展
Mesnan, Irwansyah Panjaitan, Amir Supriadi
— The study aims to produce a log book product model of the logging Book of football Learning with a tactical approach. This research is an advanced study of previous research. Based on the analysis of the material expert validator, media and football learning that the teaching book developed has been streamlined to be used in the course process. It because with a log book of football learning that was developed designed like a real game, so the learning process is more interesting. Based on the results of the validation of material experts, media experts and trials to the students of the Department of PKO FIK Unimed semester I Year 2019 can be concluded that the teaching book is developed worthy to be used in the basic soccer lecture.
-本研究旨在用战术方法制作足球学习日志手册的日志手册产品模型。这项研究是对以往研究的进一步研究。通过对材料专家、验证者、媒体和足球学习的分析,编写的教材已被精简应用于课程过程中。因为有了一个足球学习日志,它的开发设计就像一个真正的游戏,所以学习过程更加有趣。经材料专家、媒体专家的验证,以及对北京足球学院2019年第一学期系学生的试用结果表明,本教材的编写值得在足球基础课程中使用。
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引用次数: 0
Sports Nutrition Development Model 运动营养发展模式
R. Dewi, L. P. Sari, Ahmad Almunawar, Ika Endah Puspita Sari
— Nutrition is one of the factors that influence the achievement of North Sumatra sportsmen, so it needs to be considered and adjusted for nutritional needs with physical activity during the training program. This study aims to obtain models of sports nutrition development that can improve achievement. The research method used is qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The study population was all North Sumatra sports that competed in the 2016 National Sports Week in West Java. The research sample is the 3 sports that won the most gold medals, namely Wushu, Karate, and Pencak Silat. The technique of obtaining data is by using questionnaires, interviews, documentation, and group discussion forums (FGD). Test the validity of the data, namely with credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The results showed that the model of sports nutrition development was carried out with balanced nutrition techniques consisting of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. The guidance model is applied based on the calorie needs of athletes with the right source of nutrition. Athletes' calories are measured by Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR).
-营养是影响北苏门答腊运动员成绩的因素之一,因此在训练计划中需要考虑和调整与体育活动有关的营养需求。本研究旨在建立能够提高成绩的运动营养发展模式。使用的研究方法是定性方法和描述性方法。研究人群是参加2016年西爪哇全国体育周比赛的所有北苏门答腊运动员。研究样本为获得金牌最多的三项运动,即武术、空手道和击剑。获取数据的技术是使用问卷调查、访谈、文档和小组讨论论坛(FGD)。测试数据的有效性,即可信性、可转移性、可靠性和可确认性。结果表明,运动营养发展模式采用由碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪、维生素、矿物质和水组成的均衡营养技术。该指导模型是根据运动员的热量需求和正确的营养来源来应用的。运动员的卡路里是通过基础代谢率(BMR)来测量的。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Concentration in Archery Atheletes at the UNIMED Club 渐进式肌肉放松对UNIMED俱乐部射箭运动员集中力的影响
Indah Verawati, Suprayetno, Budi Valianto
Archery athletes train physically and technically to be able to make a full series of bow-pulls, but athletes who can make good movements during training may not be able to do it perfectly during matches. The athlete’s concentration can be disturbed by various things when competing and affect the athlete’s performance and achievement. The ability to concentrate is something that can be trained through mental training. This study aims to examine whether there is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation, as one method of mental training, on the concentration of archery athletes. This study uses an experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects of this study were 12 UNIMED Archery Club athletes who were divided into experimental and control groups. The instrument used to measure an athlete’s concentration is the Grid Concentration Exercise. Data obtained by doing pretest and posttest in both groups. The Progressive Muscle Relation Treatment was given only to the experimental group. Wilcoxon Test analysis results showed there were differences in concentration scores between after and before treatment in the experimental group, meaning that the hypothesis “there is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation on concentration in Archery athletes” was accepted. The experimental group had an average gain score higher than the control group, it showed that progressive muscle relaxation had an effect on increasing the concentration of Archery athletes.
射箭运动员经过体能和技术上的训练,能够完成一系列完整的拉弓动作,但在训练中能够做出良好动作的运动员,在比赛中可能无法做到完美。在比赛中,运动员的注意力会受到各种各样的干扰,从而影响运动员的表现和成就。集中注意力的能力可以通过心理训练来训练。本研究旨在探讨渐进式肌肉放松作为一种心理训练方法,是否对射箭运动员的注意力有影响。本研究采用前测后测对照组设计的实验方法。本研究的对象是12名UNIMED射箭俱乐部的运动员,他们被分为实验组和对照组。用来测量运动员注意力的仪器是网格集中练习。两组分别进行前测和后测所得数据。仅实验组采用渐进式肌肉关系治疗。Wilcoxon检验分析结果显示,实验组在治疗后与治疗前的浓度评分存在差异,这意味着“渐进式肌肉放松对射箭运动员的浓度有影响”的假设被接受。实验组的平均增重得分高于对照组,说明渐进式肌肉放松对射箭运动员的注意力有提高作用。
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引用次数: 4
A Model of Basic Skill Test for Talent Scouting Soccer Athlete Candidates 球探足球运动员候选人基本技能测试模型
Ade Evriansyah Lubis, Fajar Mugo Raharjo, Agung Nugroho
This research aims to develop a model of basic skill test for talent scouting soccer athlete candidates of age group of 10-11 years which is valid and reliable. This research is research and development adapting research measures proposed by Borg and Gall (2007, p.590) including: (1) introductory study and data collection, (2) planning and conducting research, (3) product validation, (4) trying out of the product, (5) revisions of the product, and (6) product implementation. The try out of the initial product was conducted to 30 students. The try out of the main product was conducted to 416 students from various elementary schools (SD) sampled using the cluster sampling technique. The data validity is calculated using with Pearson’s Product Moment correlation and the reliability was calculated using the test-retest of Cronbach's Alpha. The Z score was used to equalize the form of units. The results of this research and development include a model of basic skill test for talent scouting soccer athlete candidates of age group of 10-11 years. The talent test model is fit for use, because it is valid and reliable, with the raccount score bigger than rtabel score. The model of basic skill test for talent scouting soccer athlete candidates of age group of 10-11 years includes the assessment scales (norms) that are packed in the effective and efficient guidebook (module) and visualization/tutorial tests (CD) that can be used as a manual of the soccer academy coaches in the process of scouting prospective athletes with different levels of talent.
本研究旨在建立一个有效、可靠的10-11岁足球人才物色候选人基本技能测验模型。这项研究是研究和开发适应Borg和Gall(2007,第590页)提出的研究措施,包括:(1)介绍性研究和数据收集,(2)计划和开展研究,(3)产品验证,(4)试用产品,(5)产品修订,(6)产品实施。最初的产品在30名学生中进行了试用。采用整群抽样的方法,对416名小学生(SD)进行了主要产品的试用。数据效度采用Pearson积矩相关计算,信度采用Cronbach’s Alpha重测法计算。Z分数被用来平衡单位的形式。本研究开发的结果包括一个10-11岁年龄段足球人才物色候选人基本技能测试模型。天赋测试模型是适合使用的,因为它是有效的和可靠的,raccount分数大于rtable分数。10-11岁年龄段足球运动员候选人才基本技能测试模型包括有效高效的指南(模块)和可视化/教程测试(CD)中包含的评估量表(规范),可作为足球学院教练员在发掘不同水平潜力运动员过程中的手册。
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引用次数: 0
Aquatic Sport Learning Through Multilateral Approaches 通过多边方法学习水上运动
Suprayitno, Usman Nasution, A. Sunarno, Indra Kasih
— Learning with a multilateral approach presents the basics of sports movements in children through adjusting children's abilities to the movement techniques, equipment and rules used as well as with pleasant variations. Movement technique means that children are not required to make technical movements like in real sports, but what is important is the basic aspects of simple biomechanics. Multilateral development is a comprehensive development in the phase of children (Childhood) associated with the development of various physical conditions and sports skills as a foundation towards special development (specialization) and high achievement, but that in Indonesia there are still many physical education educators who have not seen children as children both in terms of size and physical and mental abilities. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to improve the quality of learning in aquatic sports on an ongoing basis. Targets to be achieved are produced in the form of a standard model of aquatic sports learning through a multilateral approach, model procedure manuals and work instructions can be used as targets or references for each variable in the development of aquatic sports for all sport stakeholders. The method used is Research and Dependovment (Borg and Gall: 1989) or development research which is grouped in 3 stages, namely (1) Pre-Development Phase includes; analysis of needs and preparation of model documents, (2) Development Phase includes, development of aquatic sports learning models through multilateral approaches and their evaluation instruments through FGD, followed by small sample trials, large group trials and (3) implementation stages include; implementation of aquatic sports learning models to the object of research, namely schools or associations of fostered aquatic sports.
-通过调整儿童的能力来适应运动技术、设备和规则以及愉快的变化,以多边方式学习儿童运动的基础知识。运动技术意味着孩子们不需要像在真正的运动中那样做技术动作,但重要的是简单的生物力学的基本方面。多边发展是儿童(童年)阶段的全面发展,与各种身体条件和运动技能的发展有关,作为特殊发展(专业化)和高成就的基础,但在印度尼西亚,仍有许多体育教育工作者没有将儿童视为儿童,无论是在体型和身心能力方面。本研究的目的在于持续改善水上运动的学习质素。要实现的目标是通过多边方法以水上运动学习标准模型的形式产生的,示范程序手册和工作说明可以作为所有体育利益相关者在水上运动发展中每个变量的目标或参考。使用的方法是研究和依赖(Borg and Gall: 1989)或开发研究,分为3个阶段,即(1)开发前阶段包括;(2)开发阶段包括,通过多边方法开发水上运动学习模式及其通过FGD的评估工具,随后进行小样本试验,大群体试验和(3)实施阶段包括;实施水上运动学习模式的研究对象,即学校或协会培养的水上运动。
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引用次数: 1
Influence Game Method and Interest on the Basis of Motion of Learning Skills State Run SDN 105345 Sidodadi 基于动作学习技能对游戏方法和兴趣的影响
Edi Moerianto, Budi Valianto, Rahma Dewi
This study aims to determine the effect of Method Games and Interests of Basic Motion Skills Learning Outcomes sd Running State 105 345 Sidodadi Ramunia Beringin Subdistrict Year 2018. The research sample 62 students, each of which consists of class III SD using research design treatment by the level of 2x2 with Tukey test at the level of = 0.05. The results showed: 1) In the group A1 and A2 whereQh = 12.40 and Qt = 3.83, and based on these results we can conclude that there are differences in basic motor skills learning outcomes between moetode game run group and individual play method. 2) Provided Fh> Ft namely 19.81> 4.15. So it can be concluded overall that there is an interaction between the method of play and interest in learning to run basic motor skills. 3) With the Tukey test in group A1B1 and A2B1 where Qh = 11.27 and Qt = 2.99, and based on these results it can be concluded that the results of learning basic motor skills to run with high interest taught using the method of group play better than method of playing individually. 4) Where Qh = 1.32 and Qt = 2.
本研究旨在确定方法游戏和兴趣对基本动作技能学习成果的影响,并在运行状态105 345 Sidodadi Ramunia Beringin街道2018年。本研究样本为62名学生,均为III级SD,采用2x2水平的研究设计处理,在= 0.05水平上进行Tukey检验。结果表明:1)在qh = 12.40, Qt = 3.83的A1组和A2组中,基于这些结果,我们可以得出模式游戏运行组和个体游戏方法在基本运动技能学习结果上存在差异。2)设Fh> Ft即19.81> 4.15。所以总的来说,游戏的方法和学习基本运动技能的兴趣之间存在着相互作用。3)对A1B1组和A2B1组进行Tukey测试,Qh = 11.27, Qt = 2.99,根据这些结果可以得出,小组游戏法比单独游戏法在学习高兴趣的基本运动技能方面效果更好。4)其中Qh = 1.32, Qt = 2。
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引用次数: 4
Development of Attitude Instrument Assessment in Physical Education Learning for Tanjung Balai, Islamic School 伊斯兰学校丹戎巴莱体育学习态度工具评估的发展
Hasanul Fadhilah Marpaung, Amir Supriadi, Tarsyad Nugraha
This study aims to find out: (1) Describing the conditions and potential instruments of attitude assessment that exist and are used today. (2) Producing attitudinal assessment instruments on sports and health physical education learning. (3) Test the level of validity and reliability of attitude assessment instruments that will be developed in sports and health physical education learning. The subjects of this study were students who attended Islamic senior hight school in Tanjungbalai .Then each school is represented by two classes consisting of 20 students. The selection of students who were the subjects of the study used the Random Sampling method. The type of research carried out by the researcher is R & D and using the 4 D Models. Then the validation is an expert validation that assesses the instrument in several aspects with values as follows: (1) Objectivity: 93.75 (2) Construction: 93.75% (3) Language: 75% (4) Clarity: 93, 75% (5) Practicality: 100%. Until the overall average is obtained: 91, 25% and the assessment criteria obtained are very valid.. So it is feasible to be used as a tool to assess the attitude of students in school during the learning process of teaching.
本研究的目的是找出:(1)描述目前存在和使用的态度评估的条件和潜在工具。(2)制作运动与健康体育学习态度评估工具。(3)对拟开发的运动健康体育学习态度评估工具的效度和信度水平进行检验。本研究以丹戎巴莱伊斯兰高中的学生为研究对象,每所学校分为两个班,每班20名学生。研究对象的学生选择采用随机抽样的方法。研究人员进行的研究类型是研发和使用4d模型。然后验证是专家验证,评估仪器的几个方面的值如下:(1)客观性:93.75(2)结构:93.75%(3)语言:75%(4)清晰度:93,75%(5)实用性:100%。直到得到总体平均值:91.25%,得到的评价标准是非常有效的。因此,将其作为一种工具来评估学生在学校教学过程中的学习态度是可行的。
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引用次数: 1
Differences in the Effects of Imaginary Exercises, Real Exercises, and the Combination of Imaginary Exercises and Real Exercises to Improve Basketball Free Throw Result 想象练习与真实练习、想象练习与真实练习结合对篮球罚球效果的差异
Abdul Latif Rusdi, A. Sunarno, Budi Valianto
Differences Between the Effects of Imaginary Exercise, Real Exercise, and the Combination of Imaginary Exercise and Real Exercise to Improved Basketball Free Throw Result. Postgraduate Program Unimed, 2019. This study aims to determine the Differences in the Effects of Imaginary Exercise, Real Exercise, and the Combination of Imaginary Exercise and Real Exercise to Improved Basketball Free Throw Result. The difference in effect of this exercise was given to 30 trainees. Next they were divided into 3 groups, each group consisting of 10 people. The division of groups using matching by pairing techniques. The first group was given treatment of imaginary exercises, the second group was given treatment of real exercises and the third group was given a combination of imaginary and real exercises. All three groups were given treatment training for 6 weeks. This research method is experimental. The research design is Posttest-Only Control Design. In this design there are 3 groups selected proportionally. The effect of the treatment is (X1: X2), (X1: X3), (X2: X3), and (X1: X2: X3). The effect of treatment was analyzed by Comparative Hypothesis Testing of Two Samples with Polled Variant Formula, and Testing of Comparative Hypothesis of Three Samples Together with One Way Anova Analysis. The results showed that (1) There was no difference in the effect of imaginary exercises with real exercises, (2) There was no difference in the effects of imaginary exercises with imaginary and real combination exercises, (3) There was no difference in the effect of real exercises with imaginary and real combination exercises, (4) There was no influence of imaginary exercises, real exercises, and a combination of imaginary and real exercises to improve basketball free throw results.
想象训练与真实训练及想象训练与真实训练相结合对提高篮球罚球成绩的影响差异研究生课程联合,2019。本研究旨在确定想象练习、真实练习以及想象练习与真实练习相结合对提高篮球罚球成绩的影响差异。这个练习的效果差异给了30名受训者。接下来他们被分成3组,每组10人。用配对的方法进行分组。第一组进行想象练习,第二组进行真实练习,第三组进行想象练习和真实练习的结合。各组均给予6周的治疗训练。这种研究方法是实验性的。本研究采用后验对照设计。在本设计中,按比例选择了3组。治疗效果为(X1: X2)、(X1: X3)、(X2: X3)、(X1: X2: X3)。治疗效果采用两样本比较假设检验和三样本比较假设检验结合单因素方差分析进行分析。结果表明:(1)想象练习与真实练习的效果无差异,(2)想象练习与想象和真实结合练习的效果无差异,(3)真实练习与想象和真实结合练习的效果无差异,(4)想象练习、真实练习、想象和真实结合练习对提高篮球罚球成绩没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Problem Based Learning Models with Scientific Approaches in Efforts to Improve Learning Results in Chestpass Basketball Game for Class X High School Students 5 Tanjung Balai 2014–2015 Academic 运用科学方法实施基于问题的学习模式,努力提高高中X班学生在切斯帕斯篮球比赛中的学习效果
Rinaldy Aditya, Boby Helmi, Khairul Usman
— This study aims to determine the increase in chest pass learning outcomes in basketball through the application of a problem based learning model with a scientific approach. The subjects in this study were 32 students of class X-1 of SMA Negeri 5 Tanjung Balai. This type of research is classroom action research. To obtain the data in this study, a learning achievement test I and a learning achievement test II took the form of the application of the basic technique of a Basketball chest pass as much as two meetings. After the data is collected and analyzed, the results of the analysis are obtained: (1) In the first cycle after the first learning achievement test, it can be seen that from 32 students who were the subjects in this study, only 19 students (59.38%) already had mastery learning, while the remaining 13 students (40.62%) do not have mastery learning. The average value obtained only reached 73.34. (2) In the second cycle it can be seen that apparently of 32 students, there were 27 students who completed (84.38%) who had mastery learning, while the rest 5 students (15.62%) did not have mastery learning. The average value obtained reached 80.09. Based on that, it can be concluded that using a problem based learning model with a scientific approach can improve learning outcomes of Chest pass in the basketball game for grade X students of SMA Negeri 5 Tanjung Balai in the 2014/2015 academic year.
-本研究旨在通过应用基于问题的学习模型,以科学的方法确定篮球胸前传球学习效果的提高。本研究以32名SMA Negeri 5 Tanjung Balai X-1班学生为研究对象。这种类型的研究是课堂行动研究。为了获得本研究的数据,学习成就测试I和学习成就测试II采用了两次会议的形式,即篮球胸传球基本技术的应用。通过对数据的收集和分析,得出分析结果:(1)在第一次学习成绩测试后的第一个周期中,可以看到在本研究的32名被试学生中,只有19名学生(59.38%)已经掌握了掌握学习,其余13名学生(40.62%)没有掌握学习。得到的平均值仅为73.34。(2)在第二个周期中可以明显地看到,32名学生中有27名学生(84.38%)完成了精通学习,其余5名学生(15.62%)没有完成精通学习。得到的平均值为80.09。基于此,可以得出结论,采用基于问题的学习模式和科学的方法,可以提高SMA Negeri 5 Tanjung Balai小学X年级学生在2014/2015学年篮球比赛中胸部传球的学习效果。
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引用次数: 3
Development of Test Speed Hand and Leg Reaction Tests in Branch Sports Branches Tarung Derajat 德拉吉邦体育分支机构测试速度、手和腿反应测试的发展
Amirsyah Putra Lubis, Suprayitno, Hariadi
This study aims to simplify the implementation of the reaction speed test where the tools developed are simplified because remembering the measurement tool of the reaction speed test that was previously very minimal procurement for the tool is also a high price in the financing of the tool, so that with this research can help trainers in carrying out physical conditions tests specifically in the reaction speed test instrument in the Tarung Derajat sport. The research method is a development research method. This research was conducted through 3 stages of research, namely pre-development, development and application in different groups. The study population was Tarung Derajat athletes from POPNAS, POMNAS, Pra-PON North Sumatra. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling and there are 20 people. The control group was 20 Pra-PON athletes. The instrument used was the data analysis technique of the Hand & Foot Speed Reaction tool using the T test. The results of the study concluded: with the development of a tool simplified to the hand and foot reaction speed test it is expected that there will be the same results as the developed instrument so that the tool can later used by trainers and KONI district cities in terms of physical condition tests specifically on the test of the reaction speed of the hands and feet of Tarung Derajat Athletes.
本研究旨在简化反应速度测试的实施,其中开发的工具被简化,因为记住反应速度测试的测量工具,以前非常少的工具采购也是工具融资的高价格,因此通过本研究可以帮助训练者进行身体条件测试,特别是在Tarung Derajat运动的反应速度测试仪器中。该研究方法是一种发展性研究方法。本研究通过前期研究、开发研究和不同群体应用三个阶段进行。研究人群为来自北苏门答腊的POPNAS、POMNAS、Pra-PON的Tarung Derajat运动员。抽样技术使用有目的的抽样,有20个人。对照组为20名乒乓球运动员。使用的仪器是使用T检验的手足速度反应工具的数据分析技术。研究结果得出结论:随着简化为手脚反应速度测试的工具的开发,预计将有与开发的仪器相同的结果,以便该工具以后可以由教练和KONI地区城市在身体状况测试方面使用,特别是对塔隆德拉贾特运动员的手脚反应速度的测试。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 1st Unimed International Conference on Sport Science (UnICoSS 2019)
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