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2013 Second European Workshop on Software Defined Networks最新文献

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Enabling Service Market in Metro and Access Networks - The ADDONAS Project 在城域网和接入网中实现服务市场- ADDONAS项目
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.10
A. Binczewski, W. Bogacki, L. Dolata, Lukasz Lechert, Lukasz Podleski, Milosz Przywecki, Andre Oehlschlaeger, J. Dunne, D. Simeonidou, G. Zervas, B. Rofoee
SDN/OpenFlow solutions have shown their strengths in datacenter, cloud and experimental environments. Currently there is a number of activities employing SDN concepts to other use cases. The ADDONAS project (Active Distributed & Dynamic Optical Network Access Systems) proposed to use SDN concept to support access to the services for the users and fair access to the resources for service providers. This paper presents the work done in the ADDONAS project, discusses architecture and describes development related to deployment of the SDN system to enable flexible service provisioning in combined metro and access architectures.
SDN/OpenFlow解决方案已经在数据中心、云和实验环境中展示了它们的优势。目前有许多活动将SDN概念应用到其他用例中。ADDONAS项目(Active Distributed & Dynamic Optical Network Access Systems)提出使用SDN概念来支持用户对业务的访问和服务提供商对资源的公平访问。本文介绍了ADDONAS项目中所做的工作,讨论了体系结构,并描述了与部署SDN系统相关的开发,以便在城域和接入组合体系结构中实现灵活的业务提供。
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引用次数: 1
Taming SDN Controllers in Heterogeneous Hardware Environments 异构硬件环境下驯服SDN控制器
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.15
Z. Bozakov, Amr Rizk
The ability to deploy applications which control network resources using a global view is a major benefit of the SDN paradigm. The SDN dataplane is comprised of a topology of forwarding elements programmed by a centralized controller over a common, well-defined interface. We believe that the heterogeneity of forwarding devices is an inherent property of software defined networks rather than a side effect. Therefore it is vital to design SDN frameworks in manner which explicitly takes variable hardware capabilities into account. In this work we argue that the concurrent operation of switches with diverse capacities for control message processing leads to unpredictable delays in SDN applications. To address this issue, we use a queuing model to characterize the service of a switch's control interface. Furthermore, we outline a measurement based-approach to derive the corresponding parameters. We propose a simple interface extension for controller frameworks which enables operators to configure delay bounds for transmitted control messages. As a result, developers can create SDN applications which exhibit consistent and predicable behavior.
部署使用全局视图控制网络资源的应用程序的能力是SDN范例的一个主要优点。SDN数据平面由转发元素的拓扑结构组成,这些转发元素由中央控制器在一个通用的、定义良好的接口上编程。我们认为转发设备的异构性是软件定义网络的固有属性,而不是副作用。因此,在设计SDN框架时明确考虑可变硬件能力是至关重要的。在这项工作中,我们认为具有不同控制消息处理能力的交换机的并发操作会导致SDN应用中不可预测的延迟。为了解决这个问题,我们使用排队模型来描述交换机控制接口的服务。此外,我们还概述了一种基于测量的方法来推导相应的参数。我们为控制器框架提出了一个简单的接口扩展,使操作员能够为传输的控制消息配置延迟界限。因此,开发人员可以创建表现出一致和可预测行为的SDN应用程序。
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引用次数: 43
HomeVisor: Adapting Home Network Environments HomeVisor:适应家庭网络环境
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.12
Tomasz Fratczak, M. Broadbent, Panagiotis Georgopoulos, N. Race
This paper considers SDN, and OpenFlow in particular, as technology to develop the next generation of more flexible, configurable and automated home networks. We identify the problems with the current state of the art in home networking, which includes a lack of user engagement in home network maintenance and configuration, Internet bandwidth limitations, and a lack of ISP reconfiguration and troubleshooting tools. We propose HomeVisor, a novel remote home network management tool. In this paper, we evaluate HomeVisor's ability to outsource control to an entity outside the home network. This includes the overhead of multiple slices within the home, and the effect of controller latency on network performance.
本文考虑SDN,特别是OpenFlow,作为开发下一代更灵活、可配置和自动化的家庭网络的技术。我们确定了当前家庭网络技术的问题,其中包括缺乏用户参与家庭网络维护和配置,互联网带宽限制,以及缺乏ISP重新配置和故障排除工具。提出了一种新型的远程家庭网络管理工具HomeVisor。在本文中,我们评估了HomeVisor将控制外包给家庭网络之外的实体的能力。这包括家庭中多个片的开销,以及控制器延迟对网络性能的影响。
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引用次数: 28
Control of Multiple Packet Schedulers for Improving QoS on OpenFlow/SDN Networking OpenFlow/SDN网络中提高QoS的多包调度器控制
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.20
Airton Ishimori, Fernando N. N. Farias, E. Cerqueira, A. Abelém
Packet scheduling is essential to properly support applications on Software-Defined Networking (SDN) model. However, on OpenFlow/SDN, QoS is only performed with bandwidth guarantees and by a well-known FIFO scheduling. Facing this limitation, this paper presents the QoSFlow proposal, which controls multiple packet schedulers of Linux kernel and improve the flexibility of QoS control. The paper assesses QoSFlow performance, by analysing response time of packet scheduler operations running on datapath level, maximum bandwidth capacity, hardware resource utilization rate, bandwidth isolation and QoE. Our outcomes show an increase more than 48% on PSNR value of QoE by using SFQ scheduling.
包调度是正确支持软件定义网络(SDN)模式下应用程序的关键。然而,在OpenFlow/SDN上,QoS仅在带宽保证和著名的FIFO调度的情况下执行。针对这一局限性,本文提出了QoSFlow方案,该方案控制了Linux内核的多个数据包调度程序,提高了QoS控制的灵活性。本文通过分析在数据路径级运行的数据包调度操作的响应时间、最大带宽容量、硬件资源利用率、带宽隔离和QoE来评估QoSFlow的性能。结果表明,采用SFQ调度,QoE的PSNR值提高了48%以上。
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引用次数: 99
OpenFlow Needs You! A Call for a Discussion about a Cleaner OpenFlow API OpenFlow需要您!呼吁讨论一个更清洁的OpenFlow API
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.14
Peter Perešíni, Maciej Kuźniar, Dejan Kostic
Software defined networks are poised to dramatically simplify deployment and management of networks. OpenFlow, in particular, is becoming popular and starts being deployed. While the definition of the "northbound" API that can be used by the new services to interact with an OpenFlow controller is receiving considerable attention, the traditional, "southbound", API that is used to program OpenFlow switches is far from perfect. In this paper, we analyze the current OpenFlow API and its usage in several controllers and show semantic differences between the intended and actual use. Thus, we argue for making the OpenFlow API clean and simple. In particular, we propose to mimic the process that exists in the Python community for deriving changes that result in a preferably only one, obvious way of performing a task. Toward this end, we propose three OpenFlow Enhancement Proposals: i) providing positive acknowledgment, ii) informing the controller about "silent" modifications, and iii) providing a partial order synchronization primitive.
软件定义网络将极大地简化网络的部署和管理。尤其是OpenFlow,它正变得越来越流行,并开始被部署。新服务可以使用“北向”API与OpenFlow控制器进行交互,这一定义受到了相当大的关注,而用于为OpenFlow交换机编程的传统“南向”API还远远不够完美。在本文中,我们分析了当前OpenFlow API及其在几个控制器中的使用情况,并显示了预期使用和实际使用之间的语义差异。因此,我们主张让OpenFlow API变得干净和简单。特别是,我们建议模仿Python社区中存在的过程,以派生更改,从而最好只有一种执行任务的明显方式。为此,我们提出了三个OpenFlow增强建议:i)提供积极的确认,ii)通知控制器关于“静默”修改,以及iii)提供部分顺序同步原语。
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引用次数: 17
Exploiting OpenFlow Resources towards a Content-Centric LAN 利用OpenFlow资源实现以内容为中心的局域网
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.22
Konstantinos Choumas, N. Makris, T. Korakis, L. Tassiulas, M. Ott
The efficient utilization of emerging new technologies for the sake of implementing attracting and novel network architectures is a major research challenge. As traditional addressing schemes seem to be rather inefficient to cope with emerging Internet technologies, research concerning Content Centric Networks (CCNs) has received a lot of attention by the research community. CCNs are designed to treat content as a primitive and therefore overcome the obstacles posed by traditional addressing schemes. Utilizing Software Defined Networking (SDN) approaches can lead to a realistic implementation of CCN scenarios. In this paper, we exploit the OpenFlow (OF) technology, an SDN enabler, in order to efficiently create and manage CCNs which are backward compatible with already existing networking infrastructure. We evaluate our scheme by using different load balancing policies, based on the actual network state at every observation interval. The process is completelly transparent to the end user, making our approach an easy to integrate solution for all existing networking topologies. Our solution is implemented and evaluated under a real life scenario, utilizing distributed testbed resources, consisting of the NITOS wireless testbed and PlanetLab-Europe (PLE).
如何有效地利用新兴技术来实现具有吸引力和新颖的网络架构是一个主要的研究挑战。由于传统的寻址方案无法适应新兴的互联网技术,内容中心网络(Content Centric Networks, CCNs)的研究受到了学术界的广泛关注。ccn被设计成将内容视为原始的,因此克服了传统寻址方案带来的障碍。利用软件定义网络(SDN)方法可以导致CCN场景的现实实现。在本文中,我们利用OpenFlow (OF)技术,一种SDN使能器,以有效地创建和管理与现有网络基础设施向后兼容的ccn。我们根据每个观察间隔的实际网络状态,使用不同的负载均衡策略来评估我们的方案。该过程对最终用户完全透明,使我们的方法成为一种易于集成的解决方案,适用于所有现有的网络拓扑。我们的解决方案是在真实场景下实施和评估的,利用分布式测试平台资源,包括NITOS无线测试平台和PlanetLab-Europe (PLE)。
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引用次数: 7
CROWD: An SDN Approach for DenseNets CROWD:面向DenseNets的SDN方法
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.11
H. Ali-Ahmad, C. Cicconetti, A. D. Oliva, Martin Dräxler, Rohit Gupta, V. Mancuso, L. Roullet, Vincenzo Sciancalepore
Traffic demands in mobile networks are expected to grow substantially in the next years, both in terms of total traffic volume and of bit-rate required by individual users. It is generally agreed that the only possible solution to overcome the current limitations is to deploy very dense and heterogeneous wireless networks, which we call DenseNets. However, simply scaling down existing networks by orders of magnitude, as required to fulfill traffic forecasts, is not possible because of the following constraints: i) the bottleneck would shift from the Radio Access Network (RAN) to the backhaul, ii) control overhead, especially related to mobility management, would make the network collapse, iii) operational costs of the network would be unbearable due to energy consumption and maintenance/optimisation. In this paper, Software Defined Network (SDN) for mobile networks is claimed as the paradigm shift necessary to tackle adequately the above challenges. A novel architecture is proposed, which supports DenseNets made of overlapping LTE and WLAN cells connected to the core network via a reconfigurable backhaul.
在未来数年,流动网络的流量需求预计将大幅增长,无论是在总流量方面,还是在个人用户所需的比特率方面。人们普遍认为,克服当前限制的唯一可能的解决方案是部署非常密集和异构的无线网络,我们称之为DenseNets。然而,简单地按数量级缩小现有网络是不可能的,因为需要满足流量预测,因为以下限制:i)瓶颈将从无线接入网(RAN)转移到回程,ii)控制开销,特别是与移动性管理相关的,将使网络崩溃,iii)由于能源消耗和维护/优化,网络的运营成本将无法承受。在本文中,移动网络的软件定义网络(SDN)被认为是充分解决上述挑战所必需的范式转变。提出了一种新的架构,该架构支持由重叠的LTE和WLAN单元通过可重构回程连接到核心网的densenet。
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引用次数: 99
SDN-Based Application-Aware Networking on the Example of YouTube Video Streaming 基于sdn的应用感知网络——以YouTube视频流为例
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.21
M. Jarschel, Florian Wamser, Thomas Hohn, T. Zinner, P. Tran-Gia
Application-Aware Networking is a promising approach to provide good application quality to users in scenarios with limited network resources, like today's access networks. With SDN, a particularly interesting method to enable flowbased traffic management in networks has become available. In this work we take a look at how a specific application, i.e., YouTube Streaming, can benefit from such an SDN-based Application-Aware Network. We implement and investigate an approach based on Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) and one based on direct information input from the application in an OpenFlow testbed in order to show, how these different types of application information can be exploited to enhance the Quality of Experience (QoE). Furthermore, we determine the overhead caused by each of the presented approaches.
应用感知网络是一种很有前途的方法,可以在网络资源有限的情况下(如今天的接入网)为用户提供良好的应用质量。有了SDN,一种特别有趣的方法可以在网络中实现基于流的流量管理。在这项工作中,我们来看看一个特定的应用程序,即YouTube流媒体,如何从这样一个基于sdn的应用感知网络中受益。我们实现并研究了一种基于深度包检测(DPI)的方法和一种基于OpenFlow测试平台中应用程序直接信息输入的方法,以展示如何利用这些不同类型的应用程序信息来提高体验质量(QoE)。此外,我们还确定了每种方法造成的开销。
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引用次数: 154
NetIDE: First Steps towards an Integrated Development Environment for Portable Network Apps NetIDE:迈向便携式网络应用集成开发环境的第一步
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.24
F. Facca, E. Salvadori, H. Karl, D. López, Pedro A. Aranda-Gutiérrez, Dejan Kostic, R. Riggio
Nowadays, while most of the programmable network apparatus vendors support OpenFlow, a number of fragmented control plane solutions exist for proprietary Software - Defined Networks. Thus, network applications developers are forced to re-implement their solutions every time they encounter a new network controller. Moreover, different network developers adopt different solutions as control plane programming language (e.g. Frenetic, Procera), severely limiting code sharing and reuse. Despite having OpenFlow as candidate standard interface between the controller and the network infrastructure, interoperability between different controllers and network devices is hindered and closed ecosystems are emerging. In this paper we present the roadmap toward NetIDE, an integrated development environment which aims at supporting the whole development lifecycle of vendor - agnostic network applications.
如今,虽然大多数可编程网络设备供应商都支持OpenFlow,但对于专有的软件定义网络,存在许多碎片化的控制平面解决方案。因此,每次遇到新的网络控制器时,网络应用程序开发人员都被迫重新实现他们的解决方案。此外,不同的网络开发者采用不同的解决方案作为控制平面编程语言(如freatic, Procera),严重限制了代码的共享和重用。尽管有OpenFlow作为控制器和网络基础设施之间的候选标准接口,但不同控制器和网络设备之间的互操作性受到阻碍,封闭的生态系统正在出现。在本文中,我们提出了NetIDE的路线图,NetIDE是一个集成开发环境,旨在支持与供应商无关的网络应用程序的整个开发生命周期。
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引用次数: 13
Virtual Public Networks 虚拟公共网络
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/EWSDN.2013.7
A. Sathiaseelan, Charalampos Rotsos, C. S. Sriram, D. Trossen, Panagiotis Papadimitriou, J. Crowcroft
Universal access to Internet is crucial. Several initiatives have recently emerged to enable wider access to the Internet. Public Access WiFi Service (PAWS) enables free Internet access to all and is based on Lowest Cost Denominator Networking (LCDNet) -- a set of network techniques that enable users to share their home broadband network with the public. LCDNet takes advantage of the available unused capacity in home broadband networks and allows Less-than-Best Effort (LBE) access to these resources. LCDNet can enable third-party stakeholders, such as local governments, to setup, configure and operate home networks for public Internet access in cooperation with Internet Service Providers. Software-defined networking (SDN) creates new opportunities for the remote configuration and management of such networks at large scale. In this paper, we present Virtual Public Networks (VPuN), home networks created, deployed and managed through an evolutionary SDN control abstraction. This offers more flexibility to users and network operators, allowing them to share and control the network, while providing opportunities for new stakeholders to emerge as virtual network operators.
互联网的普遍接入至关重要。最近出现了几项倡议,以便更广泛地访问互联网。公共接入WiFi服务(PAWS)使所有人都可以免费上网,它基于最低成本网络(LCDNet)——一套网络技术,使用户能够与公众共享他们的家庭宽带网络。LCDNet利用了家庭宽带网络中可用的未使用的容量,并允许LBE (Less-than-Best Effort)访问这些资源。LCDNet可以使第三方利益相关者,如地方政府,与互联网服务提供商合作,为公共互联网接入建立、配置和运营家庭网络。软件定义网络(SDN)为远程配置和大规模管理此类网络创造了新的机会。在本文中,我们介绍了虚拟公共网络(VPuN),即通过进化的SDN控制抽象创建、部署和管理的家庭网络。这为用户和网络运营商提供了更大的灵活性,允许他们共享和控制网络,同时为新的利益相关者提供了作为虚拟网络运营商出现的机会。
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引用次数: 16
期刊
2013 Second European Workshop on Software Defined Networks
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