首页 > 最新文献

IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003最新文献

英文 中文
A model for semantic interoperability using XML 使用XML的语义互操作性模型
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158012
K. F. Abdalla
Interoperability between different systems is becoming at the heart of modern IT operations. XML is taking an important role in the data exchange between interoperable systems due to its flexibility and richness in data representation. We extend that trend by presenting a model for semantic interoperability with XML. The model is comprised of two parts: semantic representation and semantic mapping. In the semantic representation model we start by analyzing the different types of semantic information that are usually impeded in the data and not explicitly represented. Then we introduce a model to represent this information as XML document called the semantic definition. In the semantic mapping process we define a component called the semantic mapping agent SMA that has an interface that allows it to store different semantic definition and then to map values from one semantic definition to the other.
不同系统之间的互操作性正成为现代IT操作的核心。由于XML在数据表示方面的灵活性和丰富性,它在可互操作系统之间的数据交换中发挥着重要作用。我们通过提出与XML的语义互操作性模型来扩展这一趋势。该模型由语义表示和语义映射两部分组成。在语义表示模型中,我们首先分析通常在数据中受阻且未显式表示的不同类型的语义信息。然后,我们引入一个模型来将这些信息表示为XML文档,称为语义定义。在语义映射过程中,我们定义了一个称为语义映射代理SMA的组件,该组件有一个接口,允许它存储不同的语义定义,然后将值从一个语义定义映射到另一个语义定义。
{"title":"A model for semantic interoperability using XML","authors":"K. F. Abdalla","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158012","url":null,"abstract":"Interoperability between different systems is becoming at the heart of modern IT operations. XML is taking an important role in the data exchange between interoperable systems due to its flexibility and richness in data representation. We extend that trend by presenting a model for semantic interoperability with XML. The model is comprised of two parts: semantic representation and semantic mapping. In the semantic representation model we start by analyzing the different types of semantic information that are usually impeded in the data and not explicitly represented. Then we introduce a model to represent this information as XML document called the semantic definition. In the semantic mapping process we define a component called the semantic mapping agent SMA that has an interface that allows it to store different semantic definition and then to map values from one semantic definition to the other.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134084252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
A model for international collaborative learning via the Internet 一种基于互联网的国际合作学习模式
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158041
M. Fisher, A. Robart, T. Davison, L. Song, G. Louis
The Internet has created a vast set of resources available from anywhere in the world, at any time. This virtual information repository also has the potential to serve as a virtual learning environment. It is the goal of this project to create an online classroom, for the purpose of enhancing the learning experience of students from three international universities: the University of Virginia, the University of the West Indies, and Mapua Institute of Technology. All three groups of students are participating in a course called environmental systems analysis, the purpose of which is to teach community-based management of municipal sanitation services. The site serves as a medium for communication and collaboration for the students throughout the completion of their course project, with an overarching goal of creating lasting relationships based on trust and common experiences. It differs from previous similar projects in that it is designed with the needs of financially restricted and less technologically proficient institutions in mind. Full-scale development of this tool was broken up into several components, including background research, user's requirements gathering, prototype design, and testing and revision. The site has been developed using predominantly open-source technologies available to anyone with an Internet connection. Additional deliverables of this project include a detailed user guide containing the specifications and requirements of the system, as well as a section detailing each of the functions within the site. The guide enables those unfamiliar with the technologies present in the Web site to quickly understand their uses and also serve as a guide for any university that wishes to establish its own collaborative learning program. The project is funded in part by a University Teaching Fellowship grant to Prof. Garrick Louis.
互联网创造了大量的资源,可以在世界上任何地方、任何时间使用。这个虚拟信息库还具有作为虚拟学习环境的潜力。该项目的目标是创建一个在线课堂,以增强来自三所国际大学的学生的学习体验:弗吉尼亚大学、西印度群岛大学和马普阿理工学院。所有三组学生都参加了一门称为环境系统分析的课程,其目的是教授以社区为基础的市政卫生服务管理。该网站是学生在完成课程项目的过程中沟通和协作的媒介,其总体目标是在信任和共同经历的基础上建立持久的关系。它不同于以往的类似项目,因为它在设计时考虑到财政拮据和技术较不熟练的机构的需要。该工具的全面开发分为几个部分,包括背景研究、用户需求收集、原型设计以及测试和修订。该网站主要使用开放源代码技术开发,任何人都可以使用互联网连接。该项目的其他可交付成果包括详细的用户指南,其中包含系统的规格和要求,以及详细介绍网站内每个功能的部分。该指南使那些不熟悉网站上提供的技术的人能够快速理解它们的用途,也可以作为任何希望建立自己的协作学习计划的大学的指南。该项目部分由大学教学奖学金资助给加里克·路易斯教授。
{"title":"A model for international collaborative learning via the Internet","authors":"M. Fisher, A. Robart, T. Davison, L. Song, G. Louis","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158041","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet has created a vast set of resources available from anywhere in the world, at any time. This virtual information repository also has the potential to serve as a virtual learning environment. It is the goal of this project to create an online classroom, for the purpose of enhancing the learning experience of students from three international universities: the University of Virginia, the University of the West Indies, and Mapua Institute of Technology. All three groups of students are participating in a course called environmental systems analysis, the purpose of which is to teach community-based management of municipal sanitation services. The site serves as a medium for communication and collaboration for the students throughout the completion of their course project, with an overarching goal of creating lasting relationships based on trust and common experiences. It differs from previous similar projects in that it is designed with the needs of financially restricted and less technologically proficient institutions in mind. Full-scale development of this tool was broken up into several components, including background research, user's requirements gathering, prototype design, and testing and revision. The site has been developed using predominantly open-source technologies available to anyone with an Internet connection. Additional deliverables of this project include a detailed user guide containing the specifications and requirements of the system, as well as a section detailing each of the functions within the site. The guide enables those unfamiliar with the technologies present in the Web site to quickly understand their uses and also serve as a guide for any university that wishes to establish its own collaborative learning program. The project is funded in part by a University Teaching Fellowship grant to Prof. Garrick Louis.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132873336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Power management for the Land Warrior system 陆地战士系统的电源管理
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158008
Scott Forrest Womack, Dan MCCoMell, Ala, Reese, David M. Sanders
The Soldier Tactical Mission System (STMS) requires power to operate, and as the system becomes more advanced it requires even greater power. Currently this power is provided by a consolidated battery pack. This system must be able to manage the power in a way which is advantageous in the environment they are operating in - whether peacekeeping operations or war, in fog or night, in a jungle or a city. The architecture which determines this decision must be fed inputs as to what components provide what value under those circumstances. This research examines this issue with emphasis on the modeling of capabilities of the system with an agent based model to measure not only the value of components but the synergy created by two or more components.
士兵战术任务系统(STMS)需要动力来操作,随着系统变得更先进,它需要更大的动力。目前,这种电力是由一个统一的电池组提供的。该系统必须能够以一种对其所处环境有利的方式管理电力- -无论是维持和平行动还是战争,在雾中还是夜间,在丛林中还是在城市中。确定此决策的体系结构必须提供关于哪些组件在这些情况下提供哪些价值的输入。本研究考察了这个问题,重点是用基于代理的模型对系统的能力进行建模,该模型不仅测量组件的价值,还测量两个或更多组件创造的协同作用。
{"title":"Power management for the Land Warrior system","authors":"Scott Forrest Womack, Dan MCCoMell, Ala, Reese, David M. Sanders","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158008","url":null,"abstract":"The Soldier Tactical Mission System (STMS) requires power to operate, and as the system becomes more advanced it requires even greater power. Currently this power is provided by a consolidated battery pack. This system must be able to manage the power in a way which is advantageous in the environment they are operating in - whether peacekeeping operations or war, in fog or night, in a jungle or a city. The architecture which determines this decision must be fed inputs as to what components provide what value under those circumstances. This research examines this issue with emphasis on the modeling of capabilities of the system with an agent based model to measure not only the value of components but the synergy created by two or more components.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"05 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127138071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Process flow simulation for the fabrication of commercial nuclear fuel assembly subcomponents 商用核燃料组件子部件制造过程流模拟
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158024
Matthew H. Jones, B. Tawney, K. P. White, M. –Atia, Matthew H. Jones, Richard Mcintyre, Ladan Pazouhandeh, Maya Siriwardana, B. Tawney, Kevin Weinstein, M. Morrell, Jeffery Austin
Framatome ANP (FANP) recently merged with Siemens Power Corporation to form one of the world's largest suppliers of fuel assemblies for commercial nuclear power plants. This merger offers the potential for cost reductions and logistical improvements through the integration of FANP's two North American fuel fabrication facilities. According to plan, the current production uranium fuel rods and assemblies at Lynchburg, VA, will move to the Richland, WA, and the current production of spacer grids at Richland will move to Lynchburg. As a result, the number of different grids and the overall throughput of all grids at Lynchburg will double. We describe a simulation study commissioned by FANP to determine the impact of the consolidation at Lynchburg. Discrete-event simulation was applied first to study the existing grid fabrication process. A baseline model was developed that captures current process flows. This stochastic model was calibrated using data collected on the production floor, verified using deterministic line-of-balance calculations, and validated against historical throughput data. The baseline model was then extended to incorporate the new facility layout, equipment additions, and anticipated load. The enhanced model was used to predict potential bottlenecks and to refine resource and process modifications needed to manage the additional load effectively within the fabrication schedule constraints. To provide a tool for continuing operations management, use cases were developed and spreadsheet interfaces were implemented which allow FANP engineers to explore evolving operational scenarios.
法玛通ANP (FANP)最近与西门子电力公司合并,成为世界上最大的商用核电站燃料组件供应商之一。此次合并通过整合FANP在北美的两家燃料制造工厂,提供了降低成本和改善物流的潜力。根据计划,目前在弗吉尼亚州林奇堡生产的铀燃料棒和组件将转移到华盛顿州里奇兰,里奇兰目前生产的间隔栅将转移到林奇堡。因此,不同网格的数量和林奇堡所有网格的总吞吐量将增加一倍。我们描述了一项由FANP委托进行的模拟研究,以确定林奇堡固结的影响。首先采用离散事件仿真方法对现有的网格制作工艺进行了研究。开发了一个捕获当前流程流的基线模型。该随机模型使用在生产车间收集的数据进行校准,使用确定性平衡线计算进行验证,并根据历史吞吐量数据进行验证。然后将基线模型扩展到新的设施布局、设备添加和预期负荷。增强的模型用于预测潜在的瓶颈,并改进资源和工艺修改,以便在制造进度限制内有效地管理额外的负载。为了提供持续运营管理的工具,开发了用例并实现了电子表格接口,使FANP工程师能够探索不断发展的运营场景。
{"title":"Process flow simulation for the fabrication of commercial nuclear fuel assembly subcomponents","authors":"Matthew H. Jones, B. Tawney, K. P. White, M. –Atia, Matthew H. Jones, Richard Mcintyre, Ladan Pazouhandeh, Maya Siriwardana, B. Tawney, Kevin Weinstein, M. Morrell, Jeffery Austin","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158024","url":null,"abstract":"Framatome ANP (FANP) recently merged with Siemens Power Corporation to form one of the world's largest suppliers of fuel assemblies for commercial nuclear power plants. This merger offers the potential for cost reductions and logistical improvements through the integration of FANP's two North American fuel fabrication facilities. According to plan, the current production uranium fuel rods and assemblies at Lynchburg, VA, will move to the Richland, WA, and the current production of spacer grids at Richland will move to Lynchburg. As a result, the number of different grids and the overall throughput of all grids at Lynchburg will double. We describe a simulation study commissioned by FANP to determine the impact of the consolidation at Lynchburg. Discrete-event simulation was applied first to study the existing grid fabrication process. A baseline model was developed that captures current process flows. This stochastic model was calibrated using data collected on the production floor, verified using deterministic line-of-balance calculations, and validated against historical throughput data. The baseline model was then extended to incorporate the new facility layout, equipment additions, and anticipated load. The enhanced model was used to predict potential bottlenecks and to refine resource and process modifications needed to manage the additional load effectively within the fabrication schedule constraints. To provide a tool for continuing operations management, use cases were developed and spreadsheet interfaces were implemented which allow FANP engineers to explore evolving operational scenarios.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129911955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Asset management for Virginia highways and roads 弗吉尼亚高速公路和道路资产管理
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158034
J. Beauvais, J. Lam, M. Lee, V.C. Reis, Y. Y. Haimes, J. Lambert
The maintenance of pavements, structures and bridges, and other transportation assets has become a challenge for the Virginia department of transportation (VDOT). These challenges include effective allocation of financial resources, communication improvement between upper and lower level maintenance entities in the department, ability to perform cross-asset selection, and incorporation of risk analysis in the decision making process. The center for risk management of engineering systems and the project team have developed a risk assessment and management framework to address these problems. This new methodology, which uses condition (lifetime remaining) and cost as indexes of performance, would allow VDOT to target short-term and long-term goals, and to coordinate for maintenance activities. Indeed, the framework developed will help the department maintain their transportation assets in a more efficient manner and prevent unforeseen failures.
道路、结构、桥梁和其他交通资产的维护已经成为弗吉尼亚州交通部(VDOT)面临的一个挑战。这些挑战包括财务资源的有效分配,部门内上下级维护实体之间的沟通改进,执行跨资产选择的能力,以及在决策过程中纳入风险分析。工程系统风险管理中心和项目团队已经开发了一个风险评估和管理框架来解决这些问题。这种新方法使用状态(剩余寿命)和成本作为性能指标,使VDOT能够确定短期和长期目标,并协调维护活动。事实上,所制定的框架将有助于该部门以更有效的方式维护其运输资产,并防止不可预见的故障。
{"title":"Asset management for Virginia highways and roads","authors":"J. Beauvais, J. Lam, M. Lee, V.C. Reis, Y. Y. Haimes, J. Lambert","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158034","url":null,"abstract":"The maintenance of pavements, structures and bridges, and other transportation assets has become a challenge for the Virginia department of transportation (VDOT). These challenges include effective allocation of financial resources, communication improvement between upper and lower level maintenance entities in the department, ability to perform cross-asset selection, and incorporation of risk analysis in the decision making process. The center for risk management of engineering systems and the project team have developed a risk assessment and management framework to address these problems. This new methodology, which uses condition (lifetime remaining) and cost as indexes of performance, would allow VDOT to target short-term and long-term goals, and to coordinate for maintenance activities. Indeed, the framework developed will help the department maintain their transportation assets in a more efficient manner and prevent unforeseen failures.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"125 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120868640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
CIMSS - a case study in Web-based distributed project management CIMSS—基于web的分布式项目管理的案例研究
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158042
M. Chiu, R.D. Etris, N. Upadhyaya, J. Weissenborn, G. Louis
An emerging problem for organizations today is not so much the collection of information and data as it is finding ways to distribute it effectively. The consortium for integrated municipal sanitation systems (CEVISS) exists for the purpose of assuring the capacity for and access to safe, reliable municipal sanitation services to low income and at risk communities worldwide. The success of this endeavor depends on the joint participation of many groups, requiring a central location through which the project can be facilitated. Unfortunately, the technological infrastructure to support advanced information sharing systems is not available to members in remote and third world locations. This project provides the group with a Web-based solution that solves their information sharing and project facilitation needs while maintaining a focus on usability and scalability across international regions with vastly disparate financial and technological resources.
对于今天的组织来说,一个新出现的问题与其说是信息和数据的收集,不如说是如何有效地分发信息和数据。综合市政卫生系统联盟(CEVISS)的目的是确保全世界低收入和处于危险中的社区有能力和获得安全、可靠的市政卫生服务。这一努力的成功取决于许多团体的共同参与,需要一个中心地点,通过它可以促进项目。不幸的是,支持先进信息共享系统的技术基础设施对偏远地区和第三世界地区的成员来说是不可用的。该项目为该集团提供了一个基于web的解决方案,解决了他们的信息共享和项目促进需求,同时保持了对国际地区的可用性和可扩展性的关注,这些地区的财务和技术资源差异很大。
{"title":"CIMSS - a case study in Web-based distributed project management","authors":"M. Chiu, R.D. Etris, N. Upadhyaya, J. Weissenborn, G. Louis","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158042","url":null,"abstract":"An emerging problem for organizations today is not so much the collection of information and data as it is finding ways to distribute it effectively. The consortium for integrated municipal sanitation systems (CEVISS) exists for the purpose of assuring the capacity for and access to safe, reliable municipal sanitation services to low income and at risk communities worldwide. The success of this endeavor depends on the joint participation of many groups, requiring a central location through which the project can be facilitated. Unfortunately, the technological infrastructure to support advanced information sharing systems is not available to members in remote and third world locations. This project provides the group with a Web-based solution that solves their information sharing and project facilitation needs while maintaining a focus on usability and scalability across international regions with vastly disparate financial and technological resources.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121674594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
George Mason University (GMU) Fairfax campus transportation system 乔治梅森大学(GMU)费尔法克斯校园交通系统
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158007
E. Gadsby, S. Jaimes, L. Najarian, M. Sanchez, R. Sujlana, G. Donohue, M. Coyne
Continuous increases in GMU population have severely strained the parking facilities. Currently, users are upset and frustrated with the lack of convenient parking at GMU. Our objective is to provide ideas to help alleviate the stress on the parking system. After conducting research and evaluation of the current parking system, the following base and advanced alternatives were selected. Base alternatives consist of increasing parking enforcement, providing carpooling incentives, encouraging the use of the CUE bus, and revising the distribution of the schedule of classes' student load. The advanced alternatives are differential pricing and an online auction for purchasing parking decals. For differential pricing, linear regressions were used to find the relationship between the number of decals sold and multiple independent variables. To simulate auctioning, an online auction game was conducted. Using multiattribute utility theory, it was determined that the base alternatives combined with differential pricing has the highest overall utility.
GMU人口的持续增加使停车设施严重紧张。目前,用户对GMU缺乏方便的停车设施感到沮丧和沮丧。我们的目标是提供一些想法来帮助缓解停车系统的压力。在对现有停车系统进行研究和评估后,选择了以下基础和先进的替代方案。基本的替代方案包括加强停车执法,提供拼车激励,鼓励使用CUE公交车,以及修改班级学生负荷的分配。先进的替代方案是差别定价和购买停车贴的在线拍卖。对于差异定价,线性回归被用来发现贴花销售数量和多个自变量之间的关系。为了模拟拍卖,我们进行了一个在线拍卖游戏。运用多属性效用理论,确定了基本替代方案与差别定价相结合具有最高的综合效用。
{"title":"George Mason University (GMU) Fairfax campus transportation system","authors":"E. Gadsby, S. Jaimes, L. Najarian, M. Sanchez, R. Sujlana, G. Donohue, M. Coyne","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158007","url":null,"abstract":"Continuous increases in GMU population have severely strained the parking facilities. Currently, users are upset and frustrated with the lack of convenient parking at GMU. Our objective is to provide ideas to help alleviate the stress on the parking system. After conducting research and evaluation of the current parking system, the following base and advanced alternatives were selected. Base alternatives consist of increasing parking enforcement, providing carpooling incentives, encouraging the use of the CUE bus, and revising the distribution of the schedule of classes' student load. The advanced alternatives are differential pricing and an online auction for purchasing parking decals. For differential pricing, linear regressions were used to find the relationship between the number of decals sold and multiple independent variables. To simulate auctioning, an online auction game was conducted. Using multiattribute utility theory, it was determined that the base alternatives combined with differential pricing has the highest overall utility.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"62 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131721541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Improving GRASP: a geospatial repository for analysis and safety planning 改进GRASP:用于分析和安全规划的地理空间存储库
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158013
C. Barnett, L. Costello, A. Herbert, L. A. Williams, D. Brown, J. Dalton, R. Wilson
To increase public safety levels in communities, researchers and law enforcement agencies analyze spatial data to reveal crime patterns and relationships. For the past two years, teams of students have worked with the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) to create a centralized data repository for storing this data. This repository, named the Geospatial Repository for Analysis and Safety Planning (GRASP), streamlines the data collecting process. The system has been successful, yet several drawbacks remain. These drawbacks include cost, response time of queries, lack of security features, unintuitive interface, and the inability to conform to federal standards for storing data. To alleviate these problems, our team changed the database backend of the system, added security settings, developed a visual mapping component, and reformatted the metadata to conform to the federal standards. At the conclusion of the project, GRASP was $6000 cheaper, 97 percent faster, and complied with all federal standards.
为了提高社区的公共安全水平,研究人员和执法机构分析空间数据以揭示犯罪模式和关系。在过去的两年中,学生团队与国家司法研究所(NIJ)合作创建了一个集中的数据存储库来存储这些数据。这个存储库被命名为分析和安全规划地理空间存储库(GRASP),简化了数据收集过程。该系统已经取得了成功,但仍存在一些缺陷。这些缺点包括成本、查询的响应时间、缺乏安全特性、不直观的界面以及无法符合存储数据的联邦标准。为了缓解这些问题,我们的团队更改了系统的数据库后端,添加了安全设置,开发了可视化映射组件,并重新格式化了元数据以符合联邦标准。在项目结束时,GRASP成本降低了6000美元,速度提高了97%,并符合所有联邦标准。
{"title":"Improving GRASP: a geospatial repository for analysis and safety planning","authors":"C. Barnett, L. Costello, A. Herbert, L. A. Williams, D. Brown, J. Dalton, R. Wilson","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158013","url":null,"abstract":"To increase public safety levels in communities, researchers and law enforcement agencies analyze spatial data to reveal crime patterns and relationships. For the past two years, teams of students have worked with the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) to create a centralized data repository for storing this data. This repository, named the Geospatial Repository for Analysis and Safety Planning (GRASP), streamlines the data collecting process. The system has been successful, yet several drawbacks remain. These drawbacks include cost, response time of queries, lack of security features, unintuitive interface, and the inability to conform to federal standards for storing data. To alleviate these problems, our team changed the database backend of the system, added security settings, developed a visual mapping component, and reformatted the metadata to conform to the federal standards. At the conclusion of the project, GRASP was $6000 cheaper, 97 percent faster, and complied with all federal standards.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126224366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of data mining in the design and implementation of an incident report retrieval system 在事故报告检索系统的设计和实现中使用数据挖掘
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.157998
D. Cassidy, J. Carthy, Anne Drummond, J. Dunnion, J. Sheppard
Incident reporting is becoming increasingly important in large organizations. Legislation is progressively being introduced to deal with this information. One example is the European Directive No. 94/95/EC, which obliges airlines and national bodies to collect and collate reports of incidents. Typically these organizations use manual files and standard databases to store and retrieve incident reports. However, research has established that database technology needs to be enhanced in order to deal with incidents. We describe the design and implementation of In-Ret, an incident report retrieval system that endeavours to find similarities and patterns between incidents by combining the strengths of case-based reasoning and information retrieval techniques in an integrated system. Preliminary results from InRet are presented and are encouraging.
事件报告在大型组织中变得越来越重要。正在逐步立法处理这方面的信息。一个例子是欧洲第94/95/EC号指令,该指令要求航空公司和国家机构收集和整理事故报告。通常,这些组织使用手动文件和标准数据库来存储和检索事件报告。然而,研究表明,为了处理突发事件,需要加强数据库技术。我们描述了in - ret的设计和实现,in - ret是一个事件报告检索系统,通过在集成系统中结合基于案例的推理和信息检索技术的优势,努力找到事件之间的相似性和模式。InRet的初步结果是令人鼓舞的。
{"title":"The use of data mining in the design and implementation of an incident report retrieval system","authors":"D. Cassidy, J. Carthy, Anne Drummond, J. Dunnion, J. Sheppard","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.157998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.157998","url":null,"abstract":"Incident reporting is becoming increasingly important in large organizations. Legislation is progressively being introduced to deal with this information. One example is the European Directive No. 94/95/EC, which obliges airlines and national bodies to collect and collate reports of incidents. Typically these organizations use manual files and standard databases to store and retrieve incident reports. However, research has established that database technology needs to be enhanced in order to deal with incidents. We describe the design and implementation of In-Ret, an incident report retrieval system that endeavours to find similarities and patterns between incidents by combining the strengths of case-based reasoning and information retrieval techniques in an integrated system. Preliminary results from InRet are presented and are encouraging.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124272486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
A case-based reasoning approach to intelligent tutoring system by considering learner style model 基于学习者风格模型的智能辅导系统案例推理方法
Pub Date : 2003-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158002
M. Kharrat, N. Reyhani, K. Badie
We propose an intelligent tutoring system, which uses the parameters of learner model for personalizing the essential courseware in a certain field. Pattern analysis amp; understanding has been selected as a platform for both implementing our approach, since it can be applied equally to a wide range of engineering branches, and can, at the same time, be used as a systemic discipline for nonengineering areas as well. The learner style model that has been used in our system is based on Dunn and Dunn, Kolb, and Myers-Briggs theories. Having the learner models of different users, together with the suitable arrangements of the essential courseware, we will show how a case-based reasoning approach based on a process of case adaptation can yield producing a novel courseware arrangement.
我们提出了一种智能教学系统,利用学习者模型的参数对某一领域的必备课件进行个性化定制。模式分析;我们选择理解作为实现我们方法的平台,因为它可以平等地应用于广泛的工程分支,同时也可以作为非工程领域的系统学科。我们系统中使用的学习者风格模型是基于Dunn和Dunn, Kolb和Myers-Briggs理论。有了不同用户的学习者模型,以及基本课件的适当安排,我们将展示基于案例适应过程的基于案例的推理方法如何产生新的课件安排。
{"title":"A case-based reasoning approach to intelligent tutoring system by considering learner style model","authors":"M. Kharrat, N. Reyhani, K. Badie","doi":"10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158002","url":null,"abstract":"We propose an intelligent tutoring system, which uses the parameters of learner model for personalizing the essential courseware in a certain field. Pattern analysis amp; understanding has been selected as a platform for both implementing our approach, since it can be applied equally to a wide range of engineering branches, and can, at the same time, be used as a systemic discipline for nonengineering areas as well. The learner style model that has been used in our system is based on Dunn and Dunn, Kolb, and Myers-Briggs theories. Having the learner models of different users, together with the suitable arrangements of the essential courseware, we will show how a case-based reasoning approach based on a process of case adaptation can yield producing a novel courseware arrangement.","PeriodicalId":256790,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122892853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
期刊
IEEE Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1