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The Future of Europe最新文献

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The Rule of Law in Contemporary Finland 当代芬兰的法治
Pub Date : 2019-01-25 DOI: 10.5040/9781509923335.ch-008
J. Raitio
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引用次数: 0
Correction to: The Future of Europe 更正:欧洲的未来
Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93046-6_33
Michael Kaeding, Johannes Pollak, P. Schmidt
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引用次数: 0
The Resilience of Rights and European Integration 权利的弹性与欧洲一体化
Pub Date : 2018-07-29 DOI: 10.5040/9781509923335.ch-004
Xavier Groussot, A. Zemskova
The White Paper of the Commission on the Future of Europe delivered last year has relaunched the discussion on integration through law within the context of the Lisbon Treaty by proposing five scenarios. In particular, the President Juncker in his State of the Union Speech from September 2017 proposed a sixth scenario for the Future of Europe based on three ‘unshakeable principles’: freedom, equality and the rule of law. This strong right-based vision of the future of Europe is, arguably, not unproblematic given the irrefutable fact that EU rights have been politically and legally contested in the recent years. To go this way would not change much to the present operation of the EU legal order and would, in fact, merely confirm the possibility of the status quo for the future of European integration. To go this way would also lead to the possible endorsement of the argument that rights may degenerate into mere ‘talks’ and be used, as a result, for the legitimation of the status quo. This possible ‘(non)-tournant’ of the process of European integration begs one essential question that we intend to answer in this contribution: why are the rights so resilient in the process of European integration? The starting point of our reflection lies in the ‘Ever Closer Union’ Clause enshrined in Article 1(2) of the TEU, which is here viewed as reflecting the legacy of neofunctionalism. Article 1(2) TEU has sadly once again come under the spotlights of European (dis)integration due the Brexit referendum and the well-known point made by David Cameron that the European Union and its Member States should annihilate the very existence of the ‘Ever Closer Union’ clause. Our main argument in this contribution is that the resilience of rights is intimately connected to Article 1(2) TEU and its constitutional spirit. This contribution is divided into two parts. The first part analyzes the spill-over of rights into the EU legal order by taking a historical perspective and by explaining the institutionalization of the ‘Ever Closer Union’ clause by the judicial branch (Section 2). The second part looks at the concept of rights and their internal logic (their ‘voice’) from a functionalist and analytical perspective (Section 3).
欧盟未来委员会去年发表的白皮书,在《里斯本条约》框架下重新启动了通过法律实现一体化的讨论,提出了五种设想。特别是,容克主席在2017年9月的国情咨文中提出了欧洲未来的第六种方案,该方案基于三项“不可动摇的原则”:自由、平等和法治。鉴于近年来欧盟权利在政治上和法律上都存在争议这一无可辩驳的事实,可以说,这种基于权利的欧洲未来愿景并非没有问题。走这条路不会对欧盟法律秩序的现行运作造成太大改变,事实上,只会确认未来欧洲一体化维持现状的可能性。走这条路还可能导致对下述论点的认可:权利可能退化为纯粹的“谈判”,并因此被用于使现状合法化。这种可能的欧洲一体化进程的“(非)巡回”引出了一个我们打算在本文中回答的基本问题:为什么权利在欧洲一体化进程中如此具有弹性?我们反思的起点在于TEU第1(2)条规定的“更加紧密的联盟”条款,这在这里被视为反映了新功能主义的遗产。由于英国脱欧公投和大卫·卡梅伦提出的欧盟及其成员国应该废除“更紧密联盟”条款的著名观点,第1(2)条TEU再次成为欧洲(非)一体化的焦点。我们在这篇文章中的主要论点是,权利的弹性与第1(2)条TEU及其宪法精神密切相关。这篇文章分为两部分。第一部分从历史的角度分析了权利对欧盟法律秩序的溢出,并解释了司法部门对“更紧密的联盟”条款的制度化(第2节)。第二部分从功能主义和分析的角度审视了权利的概念及其内在逻辑(它们的“声音”)(第3节)。
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引用次数: 4
Belgium in Search of a Stance on Today’s EU Integration Dilemmas 比利时在当今欧盟一体化困境中寻求立场
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93046-6_2
Nathalie Brack, Amandine Crespy
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引用次数: 4
Bulgaria: More Europe in Domestic Politics 保加利亚:国内政治更加欧洲化
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93046-6_3
Daniel M. Smilov
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引用次数: 0
The Netherlands and the EU: Strengthening but Not Centralising the EU 荷兰与欧盟:加强而非集中欧盟
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93046-6_21
A. Schout
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引用次数: 0
Latvia’s Future in a Deepened EU: Fine with the Right Wine 拉脱维亚在深化欧盟中的未来:喝对酒
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93046-6_17
K. Bukovskis, Aldis Austers
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引用次数: 0
Malta: Small and Peripheral but Aiming for the Core of Europe 马耳他:小而边缘,但目标是欧洲的核心
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93046-6_20
M. Harwood
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引用次数: 1
Bridging the EU’s Political Dividing Lines Is in Finland’s Security Interest 弥合欧盟的政治分歧符合芬兰的安全利益
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93046-6_9
J. Jokela
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引用次数: 0
The Bell Has Rung: Portugalʼs Main Bet Is on the Conclusion of the EMU 钟声已经敲响:葡萄牙的主要赌注是欧洲货币联盟的结束
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93046-6_24
Alice Cunha
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引用次数: 0
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The Future of Europe
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