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UPAYA DINAS KESEHATAN DALAM MENCEGAH PENYEBARAN PENYAKIT HIV AIDS DI KABUPATEN BUNGO 卫生服务部门的努力防止艾滋病毒艾滋病在班戈地区的传播
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.420
Joko Susanto
           Bungo Regency is one of the autonomous regions in Jambi Province. Bungo Regency is an area that shows rapid development in all fields. These developments have a negative impact which one of these impacts is the rampant drug abuse and covert prostitution. Even though these two factors are the main mediators of the spread of HIV / AIDS. The purpose of this study was to find out about the health service's efforts in preventing the spread of HIV AIDS in Bungo District. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. In this study the population was the Bungo District Health Office and the Bungo District community as a validity test, the number of samples was 12 informants, consisting of 7 informants from the Health Office and 5 informants from the community.            The data collection techniques are through observation, interviews and document review. Processing data is taken from primary data sourced from interviews, secondary data through theoretical analysis sourced from books, reports, and photographs. The results showed that the Health Service's efforts to prevent the spread of HIV / AIDS in Bungo District through various comprehensive measures, including preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative with broad participation and cooperation involving various sectors and non-governmental organizations and communities has been good enough and has progressed but still needs to be improved so that Bungo Regency can be cleared of HIV / AIDS
本戈县是占碑省的一个自治区。邦戈摄政是一个各方面都发展迅速的地区。这些事态发展产生了消极影响,其中一个影响就是猖獗的滥用毒品和秘密卖淫。尽管这两个因素是艾滋病毒/艾滋病传播的主要媒介。这项研究的目的是了解卫生服务部门在本戈区预防艾滋病毒/艾滋病传播方面所做的努力。在本研究中使用的方法是描述性的方法与定性的方法。本研究以邦戈区卫生局和邦戈区社区为样本进行效度检验,样本数量为12名举报人,其中7名来自邦戈区卫生局,5名来自社区。数据收集技术是通过观察、访谈和文件审查。处理数据是从采访中获得的主要数据,从书籍,报告和照片中通过理论分析获得的次要数据。结果表明,卫生局在各部门、非政府组织和社区的广泛参与和合作下,通过各种综合措施,包括预防、促进、治疗和康复,努力防止艾滋病毒/艾滋病在本戈区蔓延,已经取得了足够好的进展,但仍需改进,以便本戈县能够消除艾滋病毒/艾滋病
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS FAKTOR KUALITAS PELAYANAN DI KELURAHAN JATIKARYA KECAMATAN JATISAMPURNA KOTA BEKASI 分析贝卡西市贾蒂萨布纳区服务质量系数的分析
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.426
Mary Ismowati, Sulatifah Sulatifah
            There are still public complaints about the quality of services provided by the Jatikarya District Office and this is interesting to study to find out more about what factors in service quality are influential and what are the dominant factors in service quality in Jatikarya Village, Jatisampurna District, Bekasi City.This research uses a quantitative approach with factor analysis techniques. A sample of 96 respondents from the Jatikarya urban village community who had and were receiving services in the kelurahan. Questionnaire based on 5 dimensions namely tangibles, responsibility, responsiveness, empathy and assurance with 34 indicators.             From the results of the study, it was found that 9 (nine) factors had an effect on the quality of service in Jatikarya Village, Bekasi City. Factors Officer preparedness is the most dominant in influencing the quality of service in Jatikarya Village, Bekasi City with a variance of 33, 590%. The second factor to the tenth factor is not dominant compared to Factor 1 as having Factor 2 accuracy (8.857%), factor ability and knowledge of officers (7.863%), facility completeness factor (6.850%), service to residents (4.731%), factor friendliness (4,039%), information clarity factor (3,833%), officer neatness factor (3,531%), and officer patience factor (2,999%), but in order to achieve organizational goals and better service quality Factor 2 to Factor 9 also should not ignored.
仍然有公众对Jatikarya区办事处提供的服务质量提出投诉,这是一项有趣的研究,以便更多地了解在Bekasi市jatiampurna区Jatikarya村,哪些服务质量因素有影响,哪些是影响服务质量的主要因素。本研究采用因子分析技术的定量方法。抽样调查来自Jatikarya城中村社区的96名回答者,他们曾在克鲁拉汗接受过并正在接受服务。问卷基于有形、责任、回应、共情和保证5个维度,共设34个指标。从研究结果来看,有9(9)个因素影响了勿加西市Jatikarya村的服务质量。在贝卡西市Jatikarya村,官员准备是影响服务质量的最主要因素,方差为33,590%。相较于因子1,因子2的准确性(8.857%)、因子警官的能力和知识(7.863%)、设施完备性(6.850%)、对居民的服务(4.731%)、因子友好性(4039%)、信息清晰性(3833%)、警官整洁性(3531%)和警官耐心(2999%)并不占主导地位,但为了实现组织目标和更好的服务质量,因子2到因子9也不可忽视。
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引用次数: 1
KONFLIK DAN PERUBAHAN KEBIJAKAN DI PEGUNUNGAN KARST KENDENG: NARASI BELIEF SYSTEM DALAM ADVOCACY COALITIOAN FRAMEWORK
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.417
Catur Wulandari, A. Pratama, H. Purnaweni, K. Kismartini
                This paper aims to investigate the dynamic of environmental policy making in the effort of attaining sustainable development. Using Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) as a framework of analysis, our study was conducted in the Kendeng environmental conflict, Rembang Regency. Utilised both primary and secondary data on conflict properties from cement industry’s proponents and opponents, researchers obtained vigorous data and evidence through which the ACF may offer a comprehensive explanation on policy process and change.                 Finding shows that the coalition of actor has a pivotal role to influence value and behaviour among policy actors in the Kendeng environmental conflict. The result of this study fills the lacuna of research which focuses the main discussion on advocacy coalition actor-based policy analysis. It also offers a policy agenda focusing on the belief system actor-based policy analysis in which Government of Indonesia worth to consider in the policy making process.
本文旨在探讨在实现可持续发展的努力中环境政策制定的动态。本研究以倡导联盟框架(ACF)为分析框架,以仁邦县肯登环境冲突为研究对象。研究人员利用水泥行业支持者和反对者关于冲突特性的第一手和二手数据,获得了有力的数据和证据,通过这些数据和证据,ACF可以对政策过程和变化提供全面的解释。研究结果表明,在肯登环境冲突中,行为者联盟对政策行为者的价值和行为具有关键影响。本研究的结果填补了以往主要讨论倡导联盟行为者政策分析的研究空白。它还提出了一项政策议程,侧重于基于行为者的信仰体系政策分析,印度尼西亚政府在决策过程中值得考虑。
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引用次数: 0
PERWUJUDAN DESENTRALISASI SEBAGAI BENTUK AKUNTABILITAS PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN CIREBON 西雷邦县地方政府的责任形式的分散体现
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.424
Arif Rahman, Didin Muhafidin
            Cirebon Regency is one of the regencies in West Java Province that implemented of decentralization as a form of commitment in carrying out the mandate of the central government and the local government of West Java Province which indicating as one of the regions that contributed to the lack of optimalization of government effectiveness and the human development index in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find out more about the realization of decentralization that has been carried out by the Local Government of Cirebon Regency as a form of their accountability in building and prospering public.             The method in this study using the method of content analysis with qualitative approach. Overall, the result of this research was the implementation of decentralization in Cirebon Regency has not been fully realized, due to the lack of optimalization in strategic planning through the implementation and controlling; technical problems related to inadequate in supporting facilities and infrastructure, and still not done for adaptability to current and future conditions in realizing sustainable regional development in Cirebon Regency, both in the economic, environmental and social fields.
锡雷本县是西爪哇省将权力下放作为履行中央政府和西爪哇省地方政府任务的一种承诺的县之一,这表明该地区是导致印度尼西亚政府效率和人类发展指数缺乏优化的地区之一。本研究的目的是了解更多关于地方政府在建设和繁荣公共事业中所实施的权力下放的实现情况,并将其作为一种问责制。本研究方法采用内容分析与定性分析相结合的方法。总体而言,本研究的结果是,由于缺乏通过实施和控制的战略规划优化,在炭摄政地区实施分权并未完全实现;技术问题涉及配套设施和基础设施不足,以及在经济、环境和社会领域实现碳摄政区域可持续发展方面仍未做好适应当前和未来条件的工作。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PEGAWAI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR IMIGRASI KELAS I JAKARTA UTARA 工作能力和工作纪律对雅加达北部移民局(I班)雇员工作效率的影响
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.427
Zaman Zaini, Rida Agustian
           The purpose of this study to determine the meaning of Employee Competency And Discipline Work Against Employee Effectiveness. The theory used in this research is to describe Mc Ashan in Mulyasa on Employee Competence, Soegeng on Work Discipline and McGregor on the effectiveness of employee's work.           The method used in this research is quantitative method through survey, with population of 70 sample with saturated sample or whole population used as sample and research instrument using Likert Scale.           With the help of SPSS application version 2.3 for windows shows that: partially t test result show that employee competence have influence and signifikan to work effectiveness of employees equal to 61,8%, because bigger than t table. Partially, the two t test results show that work discipline has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of employee work is 69.0% because it is bigger than t table. Competence free variable and Discipline work together Fisting effect on the effectiveness of employee work equal to 70,4%, because Fhitung bigger than F table.  
本研究的目的是确定员工胜任力和纪律工作对员工效能的意义。本研究使用的理论是对Mulyasa关于员工胜任力、Soegeng关于工作纪律和McGregor关于员工工作有效性的理论进行描述。本研究采用的方法是通过调查的定量方法,以70个样本的总体为样本,采用饱和样本或整体样本,研究工具采用李克特量表。借助SPSS应用程序2.3版for windows显示:部分t检验结果显示,员工胜任力对员工工作效率的影响和显著性为61.8%,因为大于t表。部分地,两个t检验结果显示,工作纪律对员工工作有效性的正向显著影响为69.0%,因为它大于t表。胜任力自由变量和纪律共同作用对员工工作效率的影响等于70,4%,因为Fhitung大于F表。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, KOMITE AUDIT INDEPENDEN, PERGANTIAN CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER DAN STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN SAHAM PUBLIK TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate di Bursa Efek Indonesia) 独立政委、独立审计委员会、执行准予和公共资产回报率(印尼证券交易所房地产实证研究)的影响
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.419
Rakhmat Irwansyah
           The purpose of this study to analyze empirically the extent of the influence of the four independent variables are independent directors, independent audit committees, CEO turnover and structure of public ownership of the dependent variable is the return on assets(ROA). The study used secondary data on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with a population of 51 companies and is considered complete and met the study criteria were 38 sample companies. The sample selection is done by purposive sampling in the field of real estate property during the five year study period the year 2009-2013. Model data analysis used multiple regression analysis (multiple regression) either partially or simultaneously.The test results proved and concluded that the proportion of independent directors, independent audit committees, CEO turnover and structure of public ownership according f and t test and a positive significant effect on return on assets(ROA).  
本研究的目的是实证分析独立董事、独立审计委员会、CEO更替和公有制结构这四个自变量的影响程度,因变量是资产收益率(ROA)。本研究使用了印度尼西亚证券交易所的二手数据,以51家公司为样本,被认为是完整的,符合研究标准的样本公司有38家。在2009-2013年的5年研究期间,采用房地产领域的有目的抽样方法进行样本选择。模型数据分析采用部分或同时的多元回归分析(multiple regression)。检验结果通过f检验和t检验证明并得出独立董事比例、独立审计委员会比例、CEO离职率和公有制结构对资产收益率(ROA)有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PEMENUHAN KEWAJIBAN PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI TERTENTU PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA PONDOK AREN 评估某个人在主要摊位服务中心履行个人税务义务的行为
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.421
A. Ambarwati
             Self assessment system of Indonesian taxation demands high level of taxpayers’ awareness and compliance in fulfilling tax liabilities in order to increase state revenue from taxation sector. The level of compliance could be increased through providing better service quality by the taxation office, which includes safety, comfort, and quick services, as well as law enforcement. This study is to determine whether there is influence understanding of tax laws, the tax rate and the principle of fairness on tax compliance, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises after the enactment of Government Regulation No. 46 Year 2013.              Information and Communication Technology Utilization is influential to or delivered an impact on the increase of taxpayers’ obedience. this study uses descriptive types of qualitative research. Data has obtained by the interview for extensification and counseling, practitioners and tax academy as well as Business Development  Service (BDS) participants in Kantor Pelayanan Pajak  Pratama Pondok Aren. The result of this research indicates that the taxpayers’ awareness does not significantly influence on taxpayers’ compliance. Knowledge of taxation significantly affects on taxpayers’ compliance. Taxpayers’ attitudes significantly affect on taxpayers’ compliance.
印尼的税收自我评估制度要求纳税人在履行纳税义务方面具有较高的意识和遵从性,以增加国家税收收入。可以通过税务机关提供更好的服务质量(包括安全、舒适和快速的服务)以及执法来提高合规水平。本研究旨在确定2013年46号政府法规颁布后,对税法、税率和公平原则的理解是否对中小微企业纳税合规产生影响。信息通信技术的使用对纳税人服从的增加有影响或产生影响。本研究采用描述性定性研究。数据是通过对Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Pondok Aren的推广和咨询,从业者和税务学院以及业务发展服务(BDS)参与者的访谈获得的。本研究结果表明,纳税人的纳税意识对纳税人的合规行为没有显著影响。税收知识对纳税人的纳税行为有显著影响。纳税人的态度对纳税人的合规行为有显著影响。
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引用次数: 1
PELAKSANAAN E-GOVERNMENT PEMBAYARAN PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DALAM MENCIPTAKAN GOOD GOVERNANCE PADA KANTOR SAMSAT KABUPATEN MERANGIN PROVINSI JAMBI
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.422
Dedi Epriadi
              The research was conducted due to several problems including: The lack of information dissemination on the requirements and use of E-Samsat in Merangin District, the limited number of human resources for mobile Samsat car operators and Samsat outlet operators, internet network interference is still common so E-Samsat is still not working optimally, limited supporting facilities and infrastructure in implementing E-Samsat. The sample of 18 people who worked at the Merangin Jambi Samsat Office used descriptive survey techniques aimed at knowing the implementation of E-Government motor vehicle tax payments in creating good governance at the Merangin District samsat office in Jambi Province.             The results of the research and discussion show the implementation of E-Government payment of motor vehicle accessories in creating good governance in the samsat office of Merangin Regency, Jambi Province. The implementation of E-Government payment of Motor Vehicle Tax in supporting Good governance at the Merangin District Samsat Office through the latest innovations, namely: the addition of Samsat Online service facilities, mobile Samsat car service facilities, and Gerai Samsat service facilities. For now the E-Government of Motor Vehicle Tax payments in supporting Good governance in the Merangin District Samsat Office is still not optimal, this is because there are still some obstacles, including: The lack of information dissemination on the requirements and use of E-Samsat in Merangin Regency; The limited number of human resources for car operators, Mobile Samsat and Operator Samsat; Internet network interference is still common, so E-Samsat is still not working optimally; Limited supporting facilities and infrastructure in implementing E-Samsat.                Appropriate efforts, so that these obstacles can be resolved properly. Following this, the researchers describe the efforts made by Merangin District Samsat in overcoming these obstacles, including: Improving information dissemination on the requirements and use of E-Samsat in Merangin District; Adding Human Resources to operators; Improve internet network facilities, so that they do not experience interference; Improve supporting facilities and infrastructure in the implementation of E-Samsat.
这项研究是由于几个问题进行的,包括:缺乏关于E-Samsat在Merangin地区的要求和使用的信息传播,移动Samsat汽车运营商和Samsat网点运营商的人力资源数量有限,互联网网络干扰仍然普遍存在,因此E-Samsat仍然不能最佳地工作,有限的配套设施和基础设施在实施E-Samsat。在占比省Merangin Jambi Samsat办公室工作的18人样本使用描述性调查技术,旨在了解电子政务机动车税支付在占比省Merangin地区Samsat办公室建立良好治理中的实施情况。研究和讨论的结果表明,在占比省Merangin Regency的samsat办公室实施汽车配件电子政务支付可以创造良好的治理。通过最新的创新,即增加Samsat在线服务设施、移动Samsat汽车服务设施和Gerai Samsat服务设施,在Merangin区Samsat办事处实施电子政府支付汽车税,以支持良好的治理。目前,机动车税电子政务在支持Merangin区Samsat办公室的良好治理方面仍然不是最理想的,这是因为仍然存在一些障碍,包括:缺乏关于Merangin县电子Samsat要求和使用的信息传播;汽车运营商、移动Samsat和运营商Samsat的人力资源有限;互联网网络干扰仍然很普遍,因此E-Samsat仍然不能最佳工作;实施E-Samsat的配套设施和基础设施有限。适当努力,使这些障碍得以妥善解决。在此之后,研究人员描述了Merangin地区Samsat为克服这些障碍所做的努力,包括:改善关于Merangin地区E-Samsat的要求和使用的信息传播;增加操作员的人力资源;完善互联网网络设施,使其不受干扰;改善实施电子卫星的配套设施和基础设施。
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引用次数: 1
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENEMPATAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN TKI DI LUAR NEGERI OLEH BP3TKI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.425
Maulida Putri, Hartuti Purnaweni, Soedjono Soedjono
            This paper describes and analyzes the process of implementing the Law No.39 of 2004 concerning the Placement and Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers Abroad by BP3TKI, Central Java Province. Then identify the driving and inhibiting factors, and provide recommendations on obstacles. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive analysis. The technique of collecting data is done by interview, observation, literature study, and documentation. The problems that arise in the implementation of the policy of Placement and Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers Abroad by BP3TKI Central Java emphasize more on the implementation process which will only be accurate with a qualitative approach. Theory analysis used in this study, namely the model of policy implementation by George C. Edwards III with indicators: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure.              The results showed that there were several obstacles in the implementation of this policy, such as (1) BP3TKI knew that PPTKIS did not carry out psychological examinations, but there was no further action, (2) BP3TKI stated that PPTKIS sometimes did not report migrant workers, making it difficult for BP3TKI to carry out protection , (3) PPTKIS considers that human resources in the district / city offices of TKI originating services to prospective TKIs are less responsive.              Recommendations that can be given for this study include: (1) BP3TKI must provide evaluation and sanctions on the process of health and psychology examinations for prospective migrant workers who will depart because based on information from the PPTKIS the designated clinics have never conducted psychology examinations for prospective TKI; (2) Tightening the rules for reporting of residence changes to Indonesian migrant workers at the time of placement and imposing sanctions for those who violate; (3) Regular coordination is not enough between BP3TKI and the District / City Service, there must be changes regarding the service policy towards the management of prospective migrant workers so that the services of the District / City Service are not slow and there are no delays that drag on.
本文描述和分析了中爪哇省BP3TKI实施2004年关于安置和保护海外印度尼西亚移徙工人的第39号法律的过程。然后确定驱动因素和抑制因素,并对障碍提出建议。本研究采用定性研究与描述性分析相结合的方法。收集资料的方法是通过访谈、观察、文献研究和文献记录。在执行中爪哇印度尼西亚移徙工人海外安置和保护政策过程中出现的问题更多地强调了执行过程,只有采用定性方法才能做到准确。本研究使用的理论分析,即乔治·爱德华兹三世的政策执行模型,其指标为:沟通、资源、配置和官僚结构。结果表明,该政策的实施存在几个障碍,例如(1)BP3TKI知道PPTKIS没有进行心理检查,但没有采取进一步的行动;(2)BP3TKI表示PPTKIS有时没有报告农民工,这使得BP3TKI难以实施保护;(3)PPTKIS认为TKI提供服务的地区/城市办事处的人力资源对潜在的TKI反应较差。对本研究可提出的建议包括:(1)由于PPTKIS提供的信息显示,指定诊所从未对潜在农民工进行过心理检查,因此BP3TKI必须对即将离开的潜在农民工的健康和心理检查过程进行评估和制裁;(2)收紧在安置时向印度尼西亚移徙工人报告居住地变更的规定,并对违反规定的人实施制裁;(3) BP3TKI与地区/城市服务之间的定期协调是不够的,必须改变对未来农民工管理的服务政策,这样地区/城市服务就不会缓慢,也不会出现拖延。
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引用次数: 0
KONTRIBUSI KETERWAKILAN PEREMPUAN DI LEGISLATIF DALAM INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN GENDER (IDG) 性别发展指数中妇女在立法机构的贡献(IDG)
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31334/TRANS.V2I1.423
Indra Kertati
             The Gender Empowerment Index (GDI) is a measure obtained from women's indicators in the legislature, professional women and women's income contribution. Of these three indicators, the position of women in the legislature is a massive inator that will only move once every 5 years. The regulation on political representation has been established since 2003 by setting a quota of 30%, but on the way up to 16 years the affirmative action has not been successful. The reason is the role of political parties is not optimal, female candidates are limited human resources and limited in the narrow nomination. The position of women's representation in the legislature contributes greatly in forming GDI. Women's contributions will be massive within 5 years. Therefore a strategic step is needed to collaborate between the power of political parties in promoting female candidates with political capital owned by women. Strong political parties have the opportunity to make this happen.
性别赋权指数是根据立法机构中的妇女指标、职业妇女和妇女的收入贡献得出的一项衡量指标。在这三个指标中,妇女在立法机构中的地位是一个巨大的问题,每五年才会改变一次。自2003年以来,有关政治代表权的规定已确立,规定了30%的配额,但在长达16年的时间里,平权行动并未取得成功。原因是政党的作用不理想,女性候选人的人力资源有限,在狭隘的推荐中受到限制。立法机构中妇女代表的地位对形成国民发展倡议有很大贡献。5年内,女性的贡献将是巨大的。因此,需要采取战略步骤,在政党力量之间进行合作,以促进具有妇女拥有的政治资本的女性候选人。强大的政党有机会实现这一目标。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Transparansi Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi
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