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Residual Stresses - Engineering Notes [Working Title]最新文献

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Analysis of the Effect of Heat Treatment Conditions of a Ferritic Stainless Steel on Residual Stresses and Tribological Behavior 铁素体不锈钢热处理条件对残余应力和摩擦学性能的影响分析
Pub Date : 2022-01-09 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.101839
João Pedro de Castro Valente Lenz Ferreira, Marcelo de Matos Macedo, Jorge Humberto Luna-Domínguez, V. Verma, Wilian da Silva Labiapari, Ronaldo Câmara Cozza
In recent years, the scientific community has shown a great interest in the study of the wear performance of metallic materials under different test conditions, together with the measurement of residual stresses. Thus, the objective of the present work was to analyze the effect of heat treatment on residual stresses and tribological behavior of P410D ferritic stainless steel. The results showed that, with the increase in hardness of the material—derived from different heat treatment conditions, the resistance to micro-abrasive wear of P410D ferritic stainless steel increased, characterized by a decrease in wear volume. The residual stresses reported were “tractive”; additionally, it was observed that the lowest residual stresses values were related to the lower wear volumes values.
近年来,科学界对金属材料在不同试验条件下的磨损性能以及残余应力的测量表现出极大的兴趣。因此,本研究的目的是分析热处理对P410D铁素体不锈钢残余应力和摩擦学行为的影响。结果表明:随着不同热处理条件下材料硬度的提高,P410D铁素体不锈钢的抗微磨粒磨损能力增强,表现为磨损体积减小;报告的残余应力是“吸引”的;此外,观察到最低的残余应力值与较低的磨损体积值有关。
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引用次数: 0
Residual Stresses Distribution Posterior to Welding and Cutting Processes 焊接和切割后的残余应力分布
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.100610
A. Manai
Welding is a joining process that leads to considerable change in the local material and the formation of welding residual stresses (RS). Welding residual stresses can be compressive (beneficial for the fatigue life) or tensile (harmful for the fatigue life). In this chapter, a probabilistic analysis of residual stresses distribution posterior to welding processes is carried out. Several researchers stated that the type of the introduced stresses either compressive or tensile depends on several factors. Some of these factors are listed in this chapter. Welding of mega-structures is carried out in the workshops, then a cutting process takes place to construct the exact size of the structural components. This cutting process has a significant effect on the weld residual stresses re-distribution. A study of the re-distribution of the weld residual stress after cutting was performed. It was found that independent of the weld seam length, the residual stresses re-distributed up to 60 % of the weld seam length.
焊接是一种接合过程,它会导致局部材料发生相当大的变化,并形成焊接残余应力。焊接残余应力可以是压缩应力(对疲劳寿命有利)或拉伸应力(对疲劳寿命有害)。在本章中,对焊接过程后残余应力分布进行了概率分析。一些研究人员指出,引入应力的类型是压应力还是拉应力取决于几个因素。本章列出了其中的一些因素。大型结构的焊接在车间进行,然后进行切割过程以构建结构部件的精确尺寸。这种切削过程对焊缝残余应力的再分布有显著影响。对切割后焊缝残余应力的再分布进行了研究。结果表明,与焊缝长度无关,残余应力在焊缝长度的60%处重新分布。
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Residual Stresses - Engineering Notes [Working Title]
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