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2014 IEEE 16th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)最新文献

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A quality of context evaluating approach in an ambient assisted living e-Health system 环境辅助生活电子健康系统的环境质量评估方法
Débora Cabral Nazário, J. Todesco, M. Dantas, Igor Vilas Boas Tromel, Augusto Neto
This paper provides an approach to evaluating Quality of Context (QoC) parameters in a ubiquitous Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) environment. Lack of quality can lead assisted systems to respond inappropriately, resulting in errors related to assistance or support, or putting the user at risk. QoC assessments can improve these systems and set them to perform specific actions whenever lapses in quality occur. Initially, the study presents a literature review of QoC, then it introduces the context management architecture used. The proposal is verified with the Siafu simulator in an AAL scenario where the user's health is monitored with information about blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature. Considering some parameters, the proposed QoC assessment allows verifying the extent to which the context information is up-to-date, valid, accurate, complete and significant. The implementation of this proposal might mean a big social impact and a technological innovation applied to AAL, at the disposal and support of a significant number of individuals such as elderly or sick people, and with a more precise technology.
本文提供了一种在无所不在的环境辅助生活(AAL)环境中评估环境质量(QoC)参数的方法。缺乏质量可能导致辅助系统响应不当,导致与援助或支持有关的错误,或将用户置于危险之中。QoC评估可以改进这些系统,并设置它们在发生质量失误时执行特定的操作。首先,本研究对质量关系的文献进行了回顾,然后介绍了所使用的上下文管理体系结构。在AAL场景中,Siafu模拟器通过血压、心率和体温等信息监测用户的健康状况,验证了该建议。考虑到一些参数,建议的QoC评估允许验证上下文信息是最新的、有效的、准确的、完整的和重要的程度。这一建议的实施可能意味着巨大的社会影响和应用于AAL的技术创新,可供大量个人(如老年人或病人)使用和支持,并采用更精确的技术。
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引用次数: 6
Metabolic.Care: A hardware and software platform to monitor and assess diabetic foot condition 代谢。护理:监测和评估糖尿病足状况的硬件和软件平台
Daniel Oliveira, P. Sousa, Virginie Felizardo, Nuno C. Garcia, Celina Alexandre, N. Garcia
This paper describes Metabolic.Care, a sub-project that integrates hardware and software with the main goal of implementing a solution that generates warnings for the diagnosis on patients with diabetic foot. This paper also describes the adopted strategies and best practices found to solve the problems.
本文描述了代谢。Care是一个集成了硬件和软件的子项目,其主要目标是实现一个能够对糖尿病足患者的诊断产生警告的解决方案。本文还描述了解决这些问题所采用的策略和最佳实践。
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引用次数: 0
A mobile healthcare solution for ambient assisted living environments 针对环境辅助生活环境的移动医疗保健解决方案
Daniel F. M. Rodrigues, Edgar T. Horta, Bruno M. C. Silva, Fabio D. M. Guedes, J. Rodrigues
Elderly people need regular healthcare services and several times are dependent of physicians' personal attendance. This dependence rises several issues to elders, such as the need to travel and mobility support. Mobile Health (m-Health) services and applications offer good healthcare solutions that can be used indoor or in mobility environments. This paper presents an ambient assisted living (AAL) solution for mobile environments. It includes elderly biofeedback monitoring using body sensors for data collection offering support for remote monitoring. The used sensors are attached to the human body (such as the electrocardiogram, blood pressure, and temperature). They collect data providing comfort, mobility, and guaranteeing efficiency and data confidentiality. Periodic collection of patients' data is important to gather more accurate measurements and to avoid common risky situations. The presented proposal monitors elderly people, storing collected data in a personal computer, tablet, or smartphone through Bluetooth. This application allows an analysis of possible health condition warnings based on the input of supporting charts, and real-time bio-signals monitoring.
老年人需要定期的保健服务,有时还需要医生的亲自照料。这种依赖给老年人带来了几个问题,例如需要旅行和行动支持。移动医疗(m-Health)服务和应用程序提供了良好的医疗保健解决方案,可在室内或移动环境中使用。本文提出了一种用于移动环境的环境辅助生活(AAL)解决方案。它包括老年人生物反馈监测,使用身体传感器收集数据,为远程监测提供支持。所使用的传感器附着在人体上(如心电图、血压和体温)。他们收集的数据提供舒适,移动性,并保证效率和数据的机密性。定期收集患者数据对于收集更准确的测量数据和避免常见的危险情况非常重要。该方案对老年人进行监控,通过蓝牙将收集到的数据存储在个人电脑、平板电脑或智能手机中。该应用程序允许根据支持图表的输入分析可能的健康状况警告,并实时监测生物信号。
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引用次数: 23
Standard-based and distributed health information sharing for mHealth IoT systems 移动医疗物联网系统基于标准的分布式健康信息共享
Danilo F. S. Santos, A. Perkusich, H. Almeida
The increasing availability of connected Personal Health Devices (PHDs) enables a new type of information to be available in the Internet: health information. Most of these devices have specific ways to connect and share information to the Internet through gateways or health managers, creating vertical solutions where one device just talks to one health service. In this context, this paper proposes an architecture that considers the use of different types of health managers and gateways, but keeping interoperability by the use of widely adopted standards. The main contribution of this work is the distribution of health managers in different locations, such as mobile devices and cloud applications, enabling the use of a single health service for different types of PHDs. The ISO/IEEE 11073 standard is used as core technology, enabling the transport of PHD information over different technologies and protocols. We also present a new classification of health managers based on requirements of legacy m-health services. In conclusion, the results of the integration with a real cloud-based connected health system are presented and evaluated.
连接的个人健康设备(博士)的可用性越来越高,使得互联网上可以获得一种新的信息:健康信息。这些设备中的大多数都具有通过网关或运行状况管理器连接和共享信息到Internet的特定方式,从而创建垂直解决方案,其中一个设备仅与一个运行状况服务进行通信。在这种情况下,本文提出了一种架构,该架构考虑使用不同类型的运行状况管理器和网关,但通过使用广泛采用的标准来保持互操作性。这项工作的主要贡献是将健康管理器分布在不同的位置,例如移动设备和云应用程序,从而能够为不同类型的博士使用单一的健康服务。采用ISO/IEEE 11073标准作为核心技术,实现了不同技术和协议之间的PHD信息传输。我们还提出了一种基于传统移动医疗服务需求的健康管理人员的新分类。最后,给出了与真实的基于云的互联医疗系统集成的结果并进行了评估。
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引用次数: 32
A social-technological alignment matrix 社会-技术对齐矩阵
Christoph Thuemmler, Oli Mival, Ai Keow Lim, Ivo Holanec, Samuel Fricker
This paper refers to the term “implementation” as the process of integrating a new technology into established workfows. Especially in health care this has proven to be a very critical phase and many large-scale projects have failed on this very last mile. Although strategies such as requirements engineering, co-designing and user interaction design have been proposed to reduce the risk of end-user rejection and subsequently project failur. There is still no tool to analyze, predict and quantify user acceptance and identify critical areas which might be addressed before the start of the implementation phase in order to reduce resistance and increase the effectiveness and effciency.
本文将术语“实现”称为将新技术集成到已建立的工作流程中的过程。特别是在医疗保健领域,这已经被证明是一个非常关键的阶段,许多大型项目都在这最后一英里失败了。尽管需求工程、协同设计和用户交互设计等策略已经被提出,以减少最终用户拒绝和随后的项目失败的风险。目前仍然没有工具来分析、预测和量化用户接受程度,并确定在实施阶段开始之前可能需要解决的关键领域,以减少阻力并提高有效性和效率。
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引用次数: 4
A mobile-based architecture for integrating personal health record data 用于集成个人健康记录数据的基于移动的体系结构
Muhammad AboElFotoh, Patrick Martin, H. Hassanein
Personal Health Record (PHR) systems provide patients with access to their own records, as well as control over who accesses their record. There are many PHR system providers available on the market. These PHR systems, however, have little means to integrate with healthcare facilities in the healthcare system network. This paper proposes a Personal Health Record (PHR) system solution which allows for exchange of patient data at the point-of-care using the patient's mobile device. The objective is to outline and address the issues that arise when adopting an hybrid PHR architecture that comprises a mobile component and an online remote server component. Preliminary tests are conducted in order to assess the system's usability.
个人健康记录(PHR)系统使患者能够访问自己的记录,并控制谁可以访问他们的记录。市场上有许多PHR系统供应商。然而,这些PHR系统几乎没有办法与医疗保健系统网络中的医疗保健设施集成。本文提出了一种个人健康记录(PHR)系统解决方案,该解决方案允许使用患者的移动设备在护理点交换患者数据。本文的目标是概述和解决在采用包含移动组件和在线远程服务器组件的混合PHR体系结构时出现的问题。初步测试是为了评估系统的可用性。
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引用次数: 10
Ethical assessment in e-Health 电子医疗的伦理评估
Ai Keow Lim Jumelle, Ioan Ispas, Christoph Thuernmler, Oli Mival, E. Kosta, Patricia Casla, S. R. Azua, A. González-Pinto
While innovative e-Health and m-Health technologies and solutions will eventually change the way health and social care are delivered, it raises many challenges regarding what sort of ethical concerns need to be addressed in order to provide imperative regulations and guidance to healthcare professionals and developers. This paper discusses key ethical challenges identified as part of an ongoing research project funded under the European Commission's Future Internet-Private Public Partnership (FI-PPP) initiative. The Future Internet Social Technological Alignment Research project (FI-STAR) is concerned with the validation of Future Internet technology developed under earlier FI-PPP projects and involves seven early trials in the healthcare domain. The project is supported by 26 European partners with a further extension of 10 partners or so pending. The challenges discussed in this paper include ethical-legal frameworks, privacy and international harmonization. The suggestions discussed in this paper include an overarching e-Health ethical framework, an ethical impact assessment and an ethical matrix. The ethical matrix can be used as a tool to illuminate the diverse requirements among the seven uses cases and to narrow down potential strategies to address the ethical challenges.
虽然创新的电子保健和移动保健技术和解决方案最终将改变提供保健和社会保健的方式,但它提出了许多挑战,即需要解决何种道德问题,以便向保健专业人员和开发人员提供必要的法规和指导。本文讨论了欧盟委员会未来互联网-公私伙伴关系(FI-PPP)倡议资助的一个正在进行的研究项目所确定的关键伦理挑战。未来互联网社会技术校准研究项目(FI-STAR)关注早期FI-PPP项目下开发的未来互联网技术的验证,并涉及医疗保健领域的七个早期试验。该项目得到了26个欧洲合作伙伴的支持,另有10个左右的合作伙伴正在等待进一步扩展。本文讨论的挑战包括道德-法律框架、隐私和国际协调。本文讨论的建议包括一个总体的电子卫生伦理框架,伦理影响评估和伦理矩阵。道德矩阵可以作为一种工具来阐明七个用例之间的不同需求,并缩小解决道德挑战的潜在策略。
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引用次数: 9
An architecture supported by georeferenced services and ubiquitous computing for controlling of mosquito Aedes Aegypti focus — Case Inhumas, Goiás, Brazil 由地理参考服务和无处不在的计算支持的结构,用于控制埃及伊蚊焦点- Case Inhumas, Goiás,巴西
A. R. Alves, R. C. Borges
The cases of infections, hospitalizations and deaths from dengue in the world represent a scenario that involves a series of public policy. Among the hosts of the disease tropical countries, Brazil stands out with high levels of potentially alarming cases, mainly due to its environmental and social conditions favorable to the proliferation of the mosquito Aedes Aegypti. Given scenario, this paper presents the development of an architecture supported by ubiquitous and georeferenced technologies to assist in monitoring and epidemiological control of Dengue. This proposal provides a history of the incidence of monitored areas, allowing community health workers and others involved obtaining metrics for policy making and social control. The elaboration of maps and reports with important information about potential focus is also featured, culminating in greater agility and precision to the endemic identification process.
全世界登革热感染、住院和死亡病例代表了一种涉及一系列公共政策的情景。在该疾病的热带国家宿主中,巴西的潜在惊人病例数量非常高,这主要是由于其环境和社会条件有利于埃及伊蚊的繁殖。鉴于这种情况,本文提出了一种由无处不在和地理参考技术支持的架构的发展,以协助监测和控制登革热的流行病学。该建议提供了监测地区发病率的历史,使社区卫生工作者和其他相关人员能够获得决策和社会控制的指标。此外,还详细编制了关于潜在重点的重要信息的地图和报告,最终提高了流行病确定过程的灵活性和准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Identity management in e-Health: A case study of web of things application using OpenID connect 电子医疗中的身份管理:基于OpenID连接的物联网应用案例研究
Marlon Cordeiro Domenech, E. Comunello, Michelle S. Wangham
Providing identity management (IdM) in the scene of Web of Things (WoT) is an important requirement to ensure protection of user data made available or consumed by the medical devices in WoT. This work aims to purpose the use of a user-centric IdM system in an ambient assisted living (AAL) environment in the WoT scenario. The IdM system is based on OpenID Connect that attends some of the main security requirements of an AAL environment.
在物联网(WoT)场景中提供身份管理(IdM)是确保保护WoT中医疗设备提供或使用的用户数据的重要要求。这项工作的目的是在WoT场景的环境辅助生活(AAL)环境中使用以用户为中心的IdM系统。IdM系统基于OpenID Connect,它满足了AAL环境的一些主要安全需求。
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引用次数: 17
Pervasive detection of sleep apnea using medical wireless sensor networks 使用医疗无线传感器网络进行睡眠呼吸暂停的普遍检测
Osman Salem, Yaning Liu, A. Mehaoua
The sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by cessation of respiratory flow (apnea) or a reduction in the flow (hypopnea). This disorder is often invalidating and may in some cases lead to death. During the night, symptoms can include nocturnal choking, heavy snoring, sweating, restless sleep, impotence, and witnessed apnea. As the sleep centers for apnea detection are usually overloaded and inaccessible, an automatic apnea detection algorithm for portable devices is required for in-home detection. In this paper, we propose a lightweight approach for pervasive detection of sleep apnea using Wireless Sensor Networks. The experimental results show that our proposed approach achieves good detection accuracy with low delay and low false alarm rate.
睡眠呼吸暂停是一种以呼吸停止(呼吸暂停)或呼吸减少(呼吸不足)为特征的睡眠障碍。这种紊乱常常使人丧失能力,在某些情况下可能导致死亡。在夜间,症状包括夜间窒息、严重打鼾、出汗、睡眠不安、阳痿和目睹呼吸暂停。由于用于呼吸暂停检测的睡眠中心通常超负荷且无法进入,因此需要一种便携式设备的自动呼吸暂停检测算法来进行家庭检测。在本文中,我们提出了一种使用无线传感器网络来普遍检测睡眠呼吸暂停的轻量级方法。实验结果表明,该方法具有低时延、低虚警率的检测精度。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2014 IEEE 16th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)
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