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Analyzing Trends in Interaction Research for Korean Teaching and Learning 分析韩国教学中的交互研究趋势
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.4.169
Hyangsil Chang
This study analyzed the trends of interaction research in the field of Korean language education and suggested implications and future research tasks. The papers analyzed for research trends were theses published in the Korea Research Foundation's nomination lists by October 2023. Since the aspects and methods of interaction are quite different depending on whether the teaching-learning space is offline or online, I first categorized papers according to these two criteria, and then subdivided them into sub-areas in terms of research topics and methods. Research on interaction in the field of Korean language education began to appear in the 2000s. The major turning points in the transformation of offline and online teaching and learning environments were around 2010. Until the early 2010s, almost all classes were held face-to-face, so research on interaction was centered on classroom instruction. The commercialization of high-speed internet in the 2010s greatly improved the environment for online education and diversified educational media. In the field of Korean language education, attempts have also been made to utilize online educational media and contents. Serious research on interaction in online educational environments has also been conducted since the mid-2010s. However, at this time, online classes were mostly based on stored contents. Then, in 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, almost all classes were shifted to a non-face-to-face online format. As a result, online education mediums have diversified to include learning management systems (LMS), YouTube, mobile apps, online video lecture platforms, metaverses, and social media. As a result, interaction in online educational environments has emerged as an important issue, spurring research. Interaction research in offline teaching and learning environments has been focused on observing and analyzing the interaction patterns between teachers and learners and between learners and teachers. However, most of the research is limited to analyzing the interaction patterns. Therefore, it is necessary to find specific ways to apply them to future classes and teacher training. Next, in the case of interaction research in online-based teaching and learning environments, online learning is becoming more popular. However, the lack of interaction between instructor and learner, learner and learner, and learner and learning contents is still a problem that needs to be solved. And a new aspect of interaction in language education is worth paying attention to. This is the interaction with ChatGPT. The emergence of generative AI such as ChatGPT is revolutionizing the paradigm of mass education systems based on achievement standards and achievement levels. Therefore, research on interaction based on this is also an important future research task.
本研究分析了韩国语教育领域互动研究的趋势,并提出了影响和未来研究任务。研究趋势分析的论文是 2023 年 10 月之前在韩国研究基金会提名名单上发表的论文。由于互动的方面和方法因教学空间是线下还是线上而有很大不同,因此,我首先根据这两个标准对论文进行了分类,然后从研究主题和方法方面对论文进行了细分。 韩国语教育领域的互动研究始于 2000 年代。线上线下教学环境转变的主要转折点出现在 2010 年前后。在 2010 年代初之前,几乎所有的课堂都是面对面授课,因此有关互动的研究主要集中在课堂教学上。2010 年代高速互联网的商业化极大地改善了在线教育的环境,使教育媒体更加多样化。韩国语教育领域也开始尝试利用在线教育媒体和内容。自 2010 年代中期以来,也对在线教育环境中的互动进行了认真研究。不过,此时的在线课堂大多以存储内容为主。之后,在 2020 年,由于 COVID-19 的流行,几乎所有课程都转为非面对面的在线形式。因此,在线教育媒介变得多样化,包括学习管理系统(LMS)、YouTube、移动应用程序、在线视频讲座平台、元verses 和社交媒体。因此,在线教育环境中的互动已成为一个重要问题,推动了相关研究的发展。 线下教学环境中的互动研究一直侧重于观察和分析教师与学习者之间以及学习者与教师之间的互动模式。然而,大多数研究仅限于分析交互模式。因此,有必要找到具体方法,将其应用到今后的课堂和教师培训中。其次,在基于在线教学环境的互动研究方面,在线学习正变得越来越流行。然而,教师与学习者、学习者与学习者、学习者与学习内容之间缺乏互动仍是一个亟待解决的问题。而在语言教育中,一种新的互动方式值得关注。这就是与 ChatGPT 的交互。以 ChatGPT 为代表的生成式人工智能的出现,正在彻底改变以成绩标准和成绩等级为基础的大众教育体系范式。因此,基于此的交互研究也是未来的一项重要研究任务。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on Realated Aspects of Narrative Situation and Self-Reflection in Choi In-Hoon's Novels: Focusing on by Choi In-hoon 崔仁勋小说中的叙事情境和自我反思的现实层面研究:以崔仁勋的作品为中心
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.4.5
Kyungsil Jang
This thesis attempted to explain the narrative situation of Choi In-hoon’s short story can be said to be a novel that falls into the form of a return journey. In this case, the work focuses on internal changes or reflections before leaving the journey and after returning. And the process is conveyed in the narrative method. That is the main use of a narrative method called free indirect discourse, and shows the process of self-reflection to construct a new self. What the free indirect discourse method intends in is the effect manifested when the character’s thoughts and feelings are inserted into the narrator’s narration or when the narrator’s voice intervenes. This serves the function of allowing the reader to capture the process of how an individual’s inner self relates to the world. For example, free indirect discourse is creating an effect that allows now only symbolic signs such as the desert, trimming nails, and Jesus, but also unconsciousness such as dreams and hallucinations to operate as a mechanism for reflection. Choi In-hoon’s narrative style like this stems from his perception of reality, which tries to respond with thoughts or actions that develop inside the individual rather that directly intervening in reality. For this reason, the work of identifying self-reflection is related to understanding Choi in-hoon’s ideality as a reality with methods and customs.
本论文试图解释崔仁勋短篇小说的叙事情况,可以说这是一部归程形式的小说。在这种情况下,作品的重点是出发前和返回后的内心变化或反思。而这个过程是用叙事的方法来表达的。这主要运用了一种被称为自由间接话语的叙事方法,展现了自我反思以构建新自我的过程。 自由间接叙事法的意图在于,当人物的思想感情插入叙述者的叙述或叙述者的声音介入时所表现出来的效果。这样做的作用是让读者捕捉个人内心与世界的关系过程。例如,自由间接话语所产生的效果,不仅让沙漠、修剪指甲和耶稣等象征性符号,也让梦境和幻觉等无意识现象成为反思机制。崔仁勋这样的叙事风格源于他对现实的感知,他试图用个人内心的想法或行动来回应现实,而不是直接干预现实。因此,识别自我反思的工作与理解崔仁勋的意识形态有关,他的意识形态是有方法和习惯的现实。
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引用次数: 0
Meta-Criticism on Performance Studies in Korea: Focusing on trends, limitations and significance from 2000 to 2023 韩国表演研究的元批评:聚焦 2000 至 2023 年的趋势、局限性和意义
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.4.203
Jeongsuk Kim
This study is a meta-criticism of Performance Studies conducted in the Korean theater academia from 2000 to 2023 on the subject of performativity and theater. The subjects of the study are 100 domestic academic papers published in domestic academic journals, and the purpose of the study is to reveal the overall trends, limitations, and significance of the Korean Performance Studies. As a resul t of anal yzing the research patterns into four categories: materiality, semiotics, media, and aesthetics, performance studies were mainly limited to genre aesthetics, and there was a lack of research on the communication methods of materiality at various levels, and problems with methodological techniques in the writing process. The most significant fact is that the Korean traditional performance and modern and contemporary theater have begun to be reread and reflected under the keyword of performativity. In addition, Korean Performance Studies have been conducted on how to use it in various areas and expand it into life beyond theater arts.
本研究是对 2000 年至 2023 年韩国戏剧学术界以表演性和戏剧为主题开展的表演研究进行的元批评。研究对象是发表在国内学术期刊上的 100 篇国内学术论文,研究目的是揭示韩国表演研究的整体趋势、局限性和意义。 将研究模式分为物质性、符号学、媒介学和美学四类进行分析,结果显示,表演研究主要局限于体裁美学,缺乏对物质性在各个层面的传播方式的研究,在写作过程中也存在方法技巧上的问题。 最重要的事实是,韩国传统表演和现当代戏剧开始在表演性这一关键词下被重新解读和反思。此外,韩国表演研究还就如何将其运用到各个领域,并将其拓展到戏剧艺术之外的生活中进行了研究。
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引用次数: 0
The Unprovability of Utility and Utility as a Moral Feeling 功利的不可取性和作为道德情感的功利性
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.4.73
Gwangyeon Kim
Philosophers regard the human desire for happiness as an instinctive act, and utilitarians also say that the desire for happiness is a ‘principle of nature’ given ‘from the beginning.’ J. Bentham and J. S. Mill say that it is natural for humans to pursue utility. They say that axioms as principles of nature are unprovable. If the majority of people only consider their own interests, the community will turn into a selfish society. Even though the attitude of humans pursuing utility is a principles of nature, if we remain in that state, the community will become a society that pursues only private utility. Accordingly, this article first discusses axioms as natural principles. This paper then points out the limitations that appear when the pursuit of utility remains limited to the pursuit of individual interests. Additionally, this article suggests the need to move beyond axioms based on natural feeling to utility based on social feeling. Axioms based on social feeling is utility pursued by individuals as moral beings. Lastly, this article presents the role of the individual as a ‘moral being’ and the direction for public utility.
哲学家认为人类对幸福的渴望是一种本能行为,功利主义者也说,对幸福的渴望是'从一开始'就有的'自然原则'。J. Bentham 和 J. S. Mill 说,追求功利是人类的天性。他们说,作为自然原则的公理是无法证明的。如果大多数人只考虑自己的利益,社会就会变成一个自私自利的社会。尽管人类追求效用的态度是自然原则,但如果我们仍然处于这种状态,社会就会变成一个只追求私人效用的社会。 因此,本文首先讨论了作为自然原则的公理。然后,本文指出了当追求效用仍然局限于追求个人利益时所出现的局限性。此外,本文认为有必要超越基于自然感受的公理,转而追求基于社会感受的效用。基于社会情感的公理是个人作为道德存在所追求的效用。最后,本文提出了个人作为 "道德存在 "的作用以及公共效用的方向。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the ‘Kantian Justice Course’ for Cultivating ‘Police Professionalism 培养 "警察专业精神 "的 "康德正义课程 "研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.4.135
Gangseok Gong
The purpose of this paper is to examine the utility of Kant’s theory of justice as a means of cultivating ‘police professionalism’. Firstly, we will seek the fundamental meaning of ‘police professionalism’ in relevant legal regulations. Subsequently, we will investigate whether Kant's categorical imperative explains ‘police professionalism’. Following this, we will analyze a survey conducted among police officers who participated in a ‘Kantian justice course’ to assess the relevance of Kant’s theory of justice to the cultivation of ‘police professionalism’. The findings suggest that the ‘Kantian justice course’, addressing issues of human dignity, not only contributes to understanding the essence of ‘police professionalism’ but also serves as a compass in seeking the ‘value of life’ as individuals.
本文旨在探讨康德的正义理论对培养 "警察职业精神 "的作用。首先,我们将从相关法律规定中寻找 "警察职业精神 "的基本含义。随后,我们将研究康德的绝对命令是否可以解释 "警察职业精神"。随后,我们将对参加 "康德正义课程 "的警察进行调查分析,以评估康德的正义理论与培养 "警察职业精神 "的相关性。调查结果表明,"康德正义课程 "涉及人的尊严问题,不仅有助于理解 "警察职业精神 "的本质,还可作为个人寻求 "人生价值 "的指南针。
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引用次数: 0
Freedom of Expression, the Role of the State and Intersubjectivity: A philosophical discussion on freedom of expression and the public sphere 表达自由、国家的作用和主体间性:关于表达自由和公共领域的哲学讨论
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.4.101
Hyungjoon Jun, Hyunjung Lee
The expansion of social networks among individuals has sparked discussions about freedom of expression and its limitations. Due to the development of technology, individuals have been able to share their experiences, knowledge, and thoughts without particular and/or restrictive difficulties. The basis of conversation initiates from comprehension. The public sphere is the product of a great plan through the restoration of reason to overcome the problems of a society that centered only on the pre-modernity. The formation of a public sphere presupposes overcoming the paradoxical situation of rationalization. If we are to leave behind comprehensive dogmatic that we can not compromise on and find topics on which we can achieve ‘overlapping consensus’, we must adhere to minimal rules of communication. Autonomy in a community can be secured by guaranteeing freedom of expression, and the state's restrictions on this should remain in an auxiliary role for the expansion of public reason. What something is valuable doesn't always mean we should enforce it to another. Beyond the belief that freedom of expression is an extension of autonomy through rational resolution of conflicts, we must have the duty to respect others under the value of solidarity.
社交网络在个人之间的扩展引发了关于表达自由及其局限性的讨论。由于技术的发展,个人能够在没有特殊和/或限制性困难的情况下分享他们的经验、知识和思想。对话的基础源于理解。公共领域是一项伟大计划的产物,它通过恢复理性来克服仅以前现代性为中心的社会问题。公共领域的形成以克服合理化的矛盾处境为前提。如果我们要摒弃无法妥协的全面教条,找到可以达成 "重叠共识 "的话题,我们就必须遵守最起码的交流规则。通过保障表达自由可以确保社会的自主性,而国家对此的限制则应保持辅助作用,以扩大公共理性。有价值的东西并不总是意味着我们应该对他人强制执行。除了相信表达自由是通过理性解决冲突而实现自治的延伸之外,我们还必须有责任在团结的价值观下尊重他人。
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引用次数: 0
Research on world “Water ghost stories”: Focusing on the types of water ghosts and the functions of ‘Seizer’ 研究世界 "水鬼故事":关注水鬼的类型和 "Seizer "的功能
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.4.39
Jeongmi Oh
Water demons are beings that have an inseparable relationship with water, seducing people through their voices and eventually leading them to death. Water demons are dual beings, both human and ghost, and the mechanism of seduction and death through their voices is emphasized. Even to this day, ''‘Water ghost’ stories'' stands out among ''modern ghost stories'' more than any other story, and is actively handed down. In addition to beings called ''Water ghosts'', there are also monster-like water fairies, feminine beings with ''恨'' who seduce and eat people. It is found all over the world, including Germanic mythology, Slavic mythology, and Indonesian legends. They are people and ghosts, and monsters and fairies. Until now, this linguistic gap could not be resolved because the standards and foundations for storytelling had not been established. Now these Water ghost types need to be sorted out and redefined. We have experienced various symbolic dimensions of nature through the presence of water ghosts in the story. The archetype of the Water ghost changes over time, from the Water ghost who tempts people to death with voices from the past to the mermaid princess who sacrifices herself for love. In this paper, I have newly introduced the “Water ghost' stories” and have attempted to establish the types and prototype meanings of new theory of “Water ghost' stories” around the world. In addition to comparing stories from Korea and abroad, focusing on stories in which water ghost appear, we will also consider women's ‘Seizure’ and death through their voices. I would also like to classify the types and clarify the meaning of the original form of the World Water ghost.
水妖是与水有着密不可分关系的生命,他们通过声音诱惑人,最终将人引向死亡。水鬼具有双重性格,既是人又是鬼,并强调通过声音引诱和死亡的机制。时至今日,"'水鬼'故事 "在 "现代鬼故事 "中仍比其他故事更为突出,并被积极流传。除了被称为 "水鬼 "的生物外,还有像水怪一样的水仙,以及带有 "恨 "的女性生物,她们会引诱和吃人。世界各地都有这种传说,包括日耳曼神话、斯拉夫神话和印尼传说。他们是人也是鬼,是怪物也是仙女。直到现在,由于讲故事的标准和基础尚未建立,这种语言上的差距还无法解决。现在,这些水鬼类型需要梳理和重新定义。 通过故事中水鬼的出现,我们体验到了大自然的各种象征性维度。水鬼的原型随着时间的推移而变化,从用过去的声音引诱人们去死的水鬼到为爱牺牲的人鱼公主。在本文中,笔者对 "水鬼故事 "进行了新的介绍,并试图建立世界各地 "水鬼故事 "新理论的类型和原型意义。除了比较韩国和国外的 "水鬼 "故事外,我们还将重点关注出现 "水鬼 "的故事,并通过女性的声音来思考她们的 "发作 "和死亡。我还想对 "世界水鬼 "的类型进行分类,并阐明其原始形式的含义。
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引用次数: 0
Humanistic Ideas of Korean Costume through Convergence 从融合看朝鲜族服饰的人文思想
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.2.29
Hwa-Soon Lee
We can get a glimpse of Koreans' ideas from our traditional costume culture. Koreans had a communication-oriented community consciousness that recognized clothes as “our clothes” rather than individual exclusive, and thought clothing as a medium for expressing courtesy and wanted to dress with dignity when there were major ceremonies. As shown in the white clothes and seasonal customs, we have enjoyed a dress culture that reflects the purity of nature and awes the birth of life, as shown in the management of newborns. In addition to the activity of dressing, the liberation of humanity created by colors and forms, and the humanity suggested by the restrained line of costume are also noteworthy. On the other hand, we can also find in traditional costumes our spirit of convergence which comes from Eastern relational thinking. Like Korean clothing culture, it is rare for “human and human” to be combined to share clothes with each other and recognize clothes as a means of consideration and respect. And the convergence culture of “human and nature” in line with the change of seasons or the awe of life is unique. In addition, as in our case, it is difficult to find not only the harmony of practicality and aesthetics, but also the convergence dress culture of “things and objects” that reaches the harmony between colors, lines, and forms. It was difficult to find a discussion on the human ideology contained in traditional Korean clothing by approaching humans and humans, humans and nature, and objects and objects. I looked at the characteristics of Korean costume culture through a methodology of convergence.
我们可以从韩国的传统服饰文化中窥见韩国人的思想。韩国人具有把服装看作是“我们的衣服”而不是个人专属的“交流共同体意识”,认为服装是表达礼貌的媒介,在重大仪式上要穿得体面。从白色的服装和季节性的风俗中可以看出,我们的服饰文化反映了自然的纯洁和对生命诞生的敬畏,从对新生儿的管理中可以看出。除了穿着的活动性之外,色彩和形式所创造的人性的解放,以及服装的克制线条所暗示的人性也值得关注。另一方面,我们也可以在传统服饰中发现来自东方关系思维的趋同精神。就像韩国的服装文化一样,很少有“人与人”结合在一起,彼此分享衣服,并将衣服视为一种体贴和尊重的手段。而顺应季节变迁或对生命敬畏的“人与自然”的融合文化更是独树一帜。此外,在我们的案例中,既很难找到实用性与美学的和谐,也很难找到“物与物”的融合服饰文化,达到色彩、线条、形式的和谐。从“人与人”、“人与自然”、“物与物”等角度出发,很难找到关于韩国传统服装中包含的“人的思想”的讨论。我用融合的方法研究了韩国服饰文化的特点。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on High School Teachers' Perceptions of the Operation of Career Option Courses and Reflection of Achievement Evaluation 高中教师对职业选择课程运作的认知及成绩评价的反思研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.2.89
Soonan Hyun, Ockkeum Kwak
This study aimed to find out the perceptions of high school teachers about the factors influencing the selection of caree-related subject in order to seek guidance on career elective courses in high school and how to utilize college entrance exams. A questionnaire survey and individual FGI questionnaires were conducted to find out about the perception of the operation of career elective courses and the recognition of evaluation methods, and to collect opinions. Career option courses should be systematically prepared to provide students with opportunities to complete various elective courses according to their career path and aptitude, guaranteeing students the right to choose their courses and realizing customized education so that they can be connected to their majors. In order to operate this, high schools must open and operate various subjects according to the demand of students, evaluate them, and provide them as evaluation materials for college entrance exams. In addition, since universities can be used as evaluation data for selection and recruitment in connection with high school education, information on the university's curriculum must also be shared. This study was conducted from the perspective of high school teachers, and it is necessary to explore the factors influencing career choice course selection from various perspectives in future research.
本研究旨在了解高中教师对职业相关科目选择影响因素的认知,以期对高中职业选修课程及如何利用高考提供指导。通过问卷调查和个人FGI问卷,了解学生对职业选修课程运作的认知和对评价方法的认可,收集意见。系统开设职业选择课程,让学生有机会根据自己的职业道路和能力选择各种选修课程,保障学生的选课权,实现个性化教育,实现与专业衔接。为了做到这一点,高中必须根据学生的需求开设和运营各种科目,并对其进行评估,并将其作为高考的评价材料。此外,由于大学可以作为与高中教育相关的选拔和招聘的评估数据,因此大学课程信息也必须共享。本研究是基于高中教师的视角进行的,在未来的研究中有必要从多个角度探讨职业选择课程选择的影响因素。
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引用次数: 0
The Writing of the Vagrancy Motif in Bildungsromans: A Comparative Analysis of Kim Joo-young’s Stingray and Cao Wenxuan’s The Bird 成长小说中流浪母题的书写——金柱荣《黄貂鱼》与曹文轩《鸟》之比较分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.35222/ihsu.2023.42.2.5
Rui Guo
Vagrancy, a common form of human existence, has been closely linked to the historical process of human civilization and, as a result, has become one of the most frequently employed motifs in literature. In Kim Joo-young’s Stingray and Cao Wenxuan’s The Bird, both the young protagonists departed from home and embarked on a journey of self-growth through their direct and indirect experience of vagrancy, thereby reflecting the similarities in the portrayal of the vagrancy motif. Nonetheless, the writing of the vagrancy motif in the two novels also presents differences, characterized by the contrasting depictions of realistic vagrancy featuring “crisis-escapefreedom” and romantic vagrancy featuring “dream-pursuit-return”. The similarities between the two novels are attributed to the correspondences between the vagrancy motif and the Bildungsroman genre, while the differences stem primarily from Kim and Cao's divergent interpretations of the vagrancy motif, with Kim regarding vagrancy as an essential form of human existence, whereas Cao romanticizes vagrancy as the pursuit of one's dream.
流浪是人类普遍存在的一种形式,它与人类文明的历史进程有着密切的联系,也因此成为文学创作中最常用的母题之一。在金柱荣的《黄貂鱼》和曹文轩的《鸟》中,年轻的主人公都通过对流浪的直接或间接的体验,走出了家门,踏上了自我成长的旅程,从而体现了流浪母题刻画的相似性。然而,两部小说对流浪母题的书写也存在差异,其特点是对“危机-逃离-自由”的现实主义流浪和“梦想-追求-回归”的浪漫主义流浪的描写形成鲜明对比。这两部小说的相似之处在于流浪母题与成长小说类型的契合,而差异主要来自于金和曹对流浪母题的不同解读,金认为流浪是人类生存的一种基本形式,而曹则将流浪浪漫化为对梦想的追求。
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引用次数: 0
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The Institute of Humanities at Soonchunhyang University
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