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Information-measuring and Control Systems最新文献

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Application of EDA-system to search shortest way on electronic map of information system with geographical reference eda系统在地理参考信息系统电子地图最短路径搜索中的应用
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18127/j20700814-202206-07
S. Smirnov, L. N. Sizova
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引用次数: 0
Algorithms for optimal digital information processing in information-measuring systems 信息测量系统中最优数字信息处理算法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18127/j20700814-202204-05
E. Egorova, M.H. Aksayitov, A.N. Ribakov, M. Seliverstov
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引用次数: 0
Application of the augmented reality method in training of radio engineering students 增强现实技术在无线电工程专业学生培训中的应用
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18127/j20700814-202104-05
A. Gorbunov, E. E. Nechaev
Third quarter of 2021 was marked by the appearance of technologically mature augmented reality (AR) equipment, which is positioned by the leaders of all leading IT companies as the next wave of radical changes in digital technology after the spread of smartphones. The process is accompanied by the beginning of the introduction of AR in education, applications of this kind are becoming widespread. Due to the comparative novelty and attractiveness for users, the educational practice of AR is ahead of the accompanying research activity. Despite the already existing large volume of publications on this topic, most of them are preliminary, dedicated to certain private aspects. A very problematic, although natural for a new technology, circumstance is the lack of publications on the consequences of long-term use of this tool in training. At the same time, there is no doubt that there is a significant potential for improving the efficiency of educational processes via AR, especially in university practice and when teaching students of radio engineering specialties. In the Russian Federation, there is a noticeable lag in the application of augmented reality technology in educational practice for students of specialties that are not directly related to software development. The purpose of this paper is to fill in this didactic gap in radio engineering education. The paper highlights the practice of using an augmented reality application for smartphones in the educational process for three months in 2021 at Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation. The specific capabilities of virtual and augmented reality technologies are correlated, the expediency of their use in education compared. The results of a long-term educational application of augmented reality are shown. The paper allows to identify promising problems of using augmented reality technology in radio engineering education from a research perspective, as well as to formulate didactic recommendations.
2021年第三季度,技术成熟的增强现实(AR)设备出现了,所有领先的IT公司的领导者都将其定位为智能手机普及后数字技术的下一波彻底变革。这一过程伴随着在教育中引入AR的开始,这类应用正变得越来越广泛。由于AR的相对新颖性和对用户的吸引力,AR的教育实践走在了相关研究活动的前面。尽管已经有大量关于这一主题的出版物,但其中大多数是初步的,专门讨论某些私人方面。虽然对于一项新技术来说是自然的,但一个非常成问题的情况是缺乏关于在培训中长期使用这项工具的后果的出版物。与此同时,毫无疑问,通过AR提高教育过程的效率具有巨大的潜力,特别是在大学实践和教授无线电工程专业学生时。在俄罗斯联邦,在对与软件开发没有直接关系的专业学生的教育实践中应用增强现实技术方面存在明显的滞后。本文旨在填补无线电工程教学中的这一空白。论文重点介绍了2021年莫斯科国立民航技术大学在三个月的教育过程中使用智能手机增强现实应用程序的实践。虚拟现实和增强现实技术的具体能力是相互关联的,它们在教育中使用的方便性进行了比较。展示了增强现实长期教育应用的结果。本文允许从研究的角度确定在无线电工程教育中使用增强现实技术的有前途的问题,以及制定教学建议。
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引用次数: 0
Ensuring the reliability of the functional software of informatively-managing systems real time 实时保证信息化管理系统功能软件的可靠性
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18127/j20700814-202206-08
A. Ulasen, A.N. Stalnov, A. Zueva
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引用次数: 0
K1986BE92QI and STM32F103C8 microcontrollers as signal processing devices: comparative analysis K1986BE92QI与STM32F103C8单片机作为信号处理器件的比较分析
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18127/j20700814-202102-05
G. A. Osipov, T. V. Kudinova
The subject of the research is to compare domestic microcontroller versus foreign microcontroller while used as signal processing devices in general applications. The purpose of the research was to conduct a comparative analysis of the popular foreign microcontroller STM32F103C8T6 and its domestic analogue K1986BE92QI in plastic package through solving a typical problem in the form of a 64-point FFT computation and calculating the value of π number by the geometrical method. The obtained results are in line with those expected in terms of program execution time and stability of the debug mode in the MDKARM v5 development environment. In the course of research, the key features of working with the examined microcontrollers were identified. Practical relevance of the research consists in its practical applicability: the findings can be used as a supportive material in the creation of programmable radio engineering systems based on the microcontrollers under consideration.
本研究的主题是比较国产微控制器与国外微控制器在一般应用中作为信号处理器件的优缺点。本研究的目的是通过解决64点FFT计算形式的典型问题,用几何方法计算π数的值,对国外流行的单片机STM32F103C8T6和国内塑料封装的类似物K1986BE92QI进行比较分析。在MDKARM v5开发环境下,在程序执行时间和调试模式的稳定性方面,得到的结果与预期的一致。在研究过程中,确定了与所检查的微控制器一起工作的关键特征。该研究的实际意义在于其实际适用性:研究结果可以用作基于所考虑的微控制器的可编程无线电工程系统创建的支持材料。
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引用次数: 0
SCADA system algorithm and software SCADA系统算法及软件
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18127/j20700814-202103-01
D.I. Fomenko, S. Uvaysov, K. Bushmeleva, M.V. Yurchishina, V. Chernoverskaya
The oil and gas industry is characterized by complex technological processes, the management of which is impossible without the use of modern automation tools (APCs). For monitoring and dispatching control of a large number of remote objects, specialized SCADA systems are used, the main purpose of which is to provide the operator who controls the technological process with complete information about this process and the necessary means to influence it. The Russian control automation market is represented by both domestic and foreign SCADA systems, the most popular of which are: WinCC (Siemens, Germany), InTouch (Wonderware, USA), RSView32 (Rockwell Automation, USA), Genesis64 (Iconics, USA), Vijeo Citect (Schneider Electric, France), Trace Mode (AdAstra), Master SCADA (InSat NPF), Krug-2000 (Krug NPF), SARGON (NVT-Automation). Unlike foreign SCADA systems, Russian SCADA systems have a number of advantages – an acceptable price level, the possibility of operational technical support and, not least, Russian-language accompanying operational documentation. The article presents the control algorithms of the TREI-5B-05 programmable controller of the «ECO» series, which are used in the SCADA system of the oil and gas transport infrastructure. Sets of parameters of a functioning system are obtained. Software has been developed that monitors the functions of the controller and signals a detected failure. A series of tests was developed and tested, with the help of which the correct functioning of the TREI-5B-05 controller was checked on a specialized stand by modeling the errors that occur. The integration of this application with the existing automated operator's seat has been completed. A method for testing the performance of the TREI-5B-05 controller of the «ECO» series, as the most important element of the SCADA process control system in the oil and gas industry, is proposed. The transition to the use of this controller was carried out in accordance with the domestic policy of import substitution. Development of control algorithms and software for an automated system for monitoring the state of technological equipment involved in the transportation of liquid energy resources along oil and gas pipelines, as well as ensuring the smooth operation of the system and reducing its downtime in the event of equipment failure. In the course of the study, a software and algorithmic complex was created and tested to monitor the technical condition of the pump unit and the shut-off device with an electric drive. Special algorithms for testing signals at different values of control parameters have been developed and tested. Protocols are formed for all the tests performed and acceptable parameter values are determined for the specific system built. The analysis of XML files in the controller's memory and in RAM for their integrity is carried out. The developed application allows you to monitor the health of the system, as well as transmit signals about detected er
石油和天然气行业的特点是复杂的技术过程,如果不使用现代自动化工具(apc),就不可能对其进行管理。为了对大量的远程对象进行监控和调度控制,使用了专门的SCADA系统,其主要目的是为控制工艺过程的操作人员提供有关该过程的完整信息和必要的影响手段。俄罗斯控制自动化市场以国内外SCADA系统为代表,其中最受欢迎的有:WinCC(德国西门子)、InTouch(美国Wonderware)、RSView32(美国罗克韦尔自动化)、Genesis64(美国Iconics)、Vijeo Citect(法国施耐德电气)、Trace Mode (AdAstra)、Master SCADA (InSat NPF)、Krug-2000 (Krug NPF)、SARGON (NVT-Automation)。与国外SCADA系统不同,俄罗斯SCADA系统具有许多优势——可接受的价格水平、操作技术支持的可能性,以及附带的俄语操作文件。本文介绍了用于油气运输SCADA系统的“ECO”系列TREI-5B-05可编程控制器的控制算法。得到一个功能系统的参数集。已经开发出监控控制器功能的软件,并发出检测到的故障信号。开发和测试了一系列测试,通过对发生的错误进行建模,在专门的台架上检查了TREI-5B-05控制器的正确功能。该应用程序与现有的自动操作员座位的集成已经完成。作为石油天然气工业SCADA过程控制系统中最重要的元件,本文提出了一种测试«ECO»系列TREI-5B-05控制器性能的方法。过渡到使用这种控制器是按照进口替代的国内政策进行的。开发自动化系统的控制算法和软件,用于监测沿油气管道输送液体能源所涉及的技术设备的状态,并确保系统的平稳运行,并在设备发生故障时减少其停机时间。在研究过程中,开发并测试了一个软件和算法综合体,以监测泵装置和电动关闭装置的技术状况。在不同的控制参数值下测试信号的特殊算法已经被开发和测试。为所执行的所有测试形成协议,并为所构建的特定系统确定可接受的参数值。对控制器内存和RAM中的XML文件的完整性进行了分析。开发的应用程序允许您监控系统的健康状况,以及将检测到的错误信号发送到操作员的自动控制系统。及时发出运输系统故障的信号,从而使您能够迅速采取措施消除故障的原因。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Information-measuring and Control Systems
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