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Crowd Management最新文献

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Integrating Health 整合健康
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.23912/978-1-911396-88-8-4316
W. O'toole, Dr Stephen Luke, Travis Semmens, Dr Jason Brown, Andrew Tatrai
Health is inherently complex and negotiating its challenges is the epitome of complexity management. To the uninitiated, developing an event health plan becomes a crash course in balancing previously unappreciated risk with an ever growing list of needs and cost. All too often this is complicated by the need to negotiate a seemingly endless number of opinions, organizations and personalities, often while learning a new (medical) language. Managing health in the dynamic and often unpredictable context of crowds is a specialist skill that requires strategic planning and experienced staff, working within effective systems and with appropriate resources. Expenses are real while funds and resources are limited. Health planning is integral to event management, takes time and needs to commence early. Bringing all parties to the shared realization that everyone fundamentally wants a safe and successful event is an important early milestone. Event and health managers need to understand complexity management from the other’s perspective in order to successfully plan and manage events and crowds. An attempt at translation is provided on the following pages.
卫生本质上是复杂的,就其挑战进行谈判是复杂性管理的一个缩影。对于外行来说,制定事件健康计划就像是一个速成班,需要在不断增长的需求和成本清单中平衡以前未被重视的风险。通常,在学习一门新的(医学)语言时,需要与看似无穷无尽的意见、组织和个性进行谈判,这使情况变得更加复杂。在动态和经常不可预测的人群环境中管理健康是一项专业技能,需要战略规划和经验丰富的工作人员,在有效的系统和适当的资源中工作。开支是真实的,而资金和资源是有限的。健康规划是事件管理的组成部分,需要时间,需要及早开始。让各方都认识到,每个人都想要一场安全成功的赛事,这是一个重要的早期里程碑。事件和健康管理人员需要从对方的角度理解复杂性管理,以便成功地计划和管理事件和人群。下面几页提供了一个翻译的尝试。
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引用次数: 12
Crowded Health 拥挤的健康
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.23912/978-1-911396-88-8-4302
W. O'toole, Dr Stephen Luke, Travis Semmens, Dr Jason Brown, Andrew Tatrai
Crowds carry real health risks. By definition, crowds bring large numbers of people in to close proximity and confined spaces. The risk of injury is real, due to accident, crush or malice and the medical risk of disease transmission and demographic-specific presentations must also be considered. Selecting health service providers is a key early decision. Consulting with local ambulance and health services to build relationships and to seek advice on local providers, legislative requirements and existing health system capacity is time well spent. It is critical that the provider(s) chosen have the skills, resources and experience to service the event and predictable escalation. Pre-hospital health service provision is a niche industry and is variably regulated. The accumulation of clinical, command and logistical experience takes many years and is a truly heuristic process. A tiered service delivery model, discussed further below, should be adopted with centralized call-taking and management of resources. Finalizing the size, scope and cost of this model can be a time-consuming and stressful process. This will be informed by the health risk assessment, with mitigation strategies according to ALARP principles, although high consequence outcomes (long tail risks) like cardiac arrest and major trauma will require additional resources.
人群会带来真正的健康风险。根据定义,人群将大量的人带入近距离和密闭空间。由于事故、挤压或恶意造成的伤害风险是真实存在的,还必须考虑疾病传播的医疗风险和具体的人口表现。选择卫生服务提供者是一项关键的早期决定。与当地救护车和卫生服务机构进行磋商,以建立关系,并就当地提供者、立法要求和现有卫生系统能力征求意见,这是值得花时间的。所选择的提供者必须具备为事件和可预测的升级提供服务的技能、资源和经验,这一点至关重要。院前保健服务的提供是一个利基行业,受到的管制不尽相同。临床、指挥和后勤经验的积累需要多年的时间,是一个真正的启发式过程。应采用分层的服务交付模型(下文将进一步讨论),并集中调用和管理资源。最终确定该模型的大小、范围和成本可能是一个耗时且有压力的过程。这将由健康风险评估提供信息,并根据ALARP原则制定缓解战略,尽管心脏骤停和重大创伤等高后果后果(长尾风险)将需要额外的资源。
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引用次数: 0
The Management Framework 管理架构
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.23912/978-1-911396-88-8-4314
W. O'toole, Stephen A. Luke, Travis Semmens, Jason Brown, Andrew Tatrai
The management framework is introduced. This comprises the common high level processes found in the four areas or domains on crowd management. The terminology and concepts described are: state, complexity, emergence, input/process/output, factor analysis and phase change. Using this framework assists the reader to understand the four domains described in the four sections and integrate the knowledge, theory, terminology and examples into a management system.
介绍了管理框架。这包括在人群管理的四个领域或领域中发现的常见高级过程。所描述的术语和概念有:状态、复杂性、涌现、输入/过程/输出、因素分析和阶段变化。使用这个框架可以帮助读者理解四个部分中描述的四个领域,并将知识,理论,术语和示例整合到管理系统中。
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引用次数: 10
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Crowd Management
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