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Creating Entrepreneurial Space: Talking Through Multi-Voices, Reflections on Emerging Debates最新文献

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Chapter 10 Scholarly Practice and Meaningful Research: Utilising Voice by Enabling Action … if it was only that Simple! 第10章学术实践和有意义的研究:通过推动行动来利用声音……如果它只是那么简单!
Pub Date : 2018-11-26 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-72462018000009A010
D. Higgins, S. Smith
Abstract The growing importance of ‘lived practices’ in entrepreneurship-related studies has sought to pose several questions and challenges for researchers/scholars in the field (Ruona & Gilley, 2009; Short, Keefer, & Stone, 2009). The issue of how current entrepreneurship research practices can become more applied in nature provides the basis for articulating more clearly what we mean by research impact and why it has become a central concern in the research field (Beyer & Trice, 1982; Huggins et al., 2008; Rynes, 2007; Starkey & Tempest, 2005). This debate has drawn specific attention to the need for applied research in entrepreneurial scholarship, which is more reflective of lived practice. The need to reach a balance between practitioners and academics’ expectations in terms of delivering research which is focussed towards achieving academic rigour and application to practice, which is both meaningful and relatable, is significant for both communities (Ram, Edwards, Jones, Kiselinchev, & Muchenje, 2017). This chapter seeks to assist and inspire both existing and future researchers in the field to make more informed choices and offer tangible evidence of good practice, serving as a guide to researchers wishing to develop engaged research. The authors hope that the nature of this chapter would seek to clarify the importance of engaged research in supporting how we understand and respond to the needs of entrepreneurial practice as a means of building trust and confidence in research reported. A key characteristic of the issue will be the different ‘framing’ of questions that can enhance practical knowledge.
“生活实践”在创业相关研究中的重要性日益增加,这给该领域的研究人员/学者提出了几个问题和挑战(Ruona & Gilley, 2009;Short, Keefer, & Stone, 2009)。当前的创业研究实践如何在本质上得到更多的应用,这一问题为更清楚地阐明我们所说的研究影响的含义以及为什么它已成为研究领域的核心关注提供了基础(Beyer & Trice, 1982;Huggins et al., 2008;Rynes, 2007;Starkey & Tempest, 2005)。这场辩论引起了人们对创业学术应用研究必要性的特别关注,因为应用研究更能反映生活实践。在提供专注于实现学术严密性和应用于实践的研究方面,从业者和学者的期望之间需要达到平衡,这既有意义又相关,对两个社区都很重要(Ram, Edwards, Jones, Kiselinchev, & Muchenje, 2017)。本章旨在帮助和激励该领域现有和未来的研究人员做出更明智的选择,并提供良好实践的切实证据,作为希望开展参与式研究的研究人员的指南。作者希望本章的本质将试图澄清参与研究的重要性,以支持我们如何理解和响应创业实践的需求,作为在研究报告中建立信任和信心的一种手段。这个问题的一个关键特征是问题的不同“框架”,可以增强实践知识。
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引用次数: 0
Chapter 9 Exploring the Perceived Impact of Strategic Learning Plans on Growth-focussed Small Service Firms 第9章探讨战略学习计划对成长型小型服务公司的感知影响
Pub Date : 2018-11-26 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-72462018000009A009
M. Murphy, Felicity Kelliher, D. Harrington
Abstract This chapter explores the perceived impact of strategic learning plans on growth-focussed small service firms from the owner-manager’s (OM) perspective. Adopting a social learning lens, the study employs the action research method, involving three cycles performed over a 12-month period wherein the authors studied the co-created design and implementation of a strategic learning plan in each of the three participant firms. Findings present insights into the ways in which firms that wish to grow can be facilitated to learn strategically. A contextualised approach involving OMs in both design and implementation resulted in openness to the formal planning process. Notably, OMs may impede growth depending on their learning orientation, planning perspective, and their ability to delegate tasks. Over time, the OMs honed their reflective skills to the benefit of organic learning strategies. There was a distinct preference for social learning, and a perceived need for external monitoring to sustain plan momentum. The proposed framework offers a process for embedding a strategic learning approach in order to leverage strategic position. It also highlights the value of considering and evaluating OM perceptions of their own learning activities and the impact that these perceptions may have on the enactment of enabling policies to promote growth in their firms.
本章从所有者-管理者(OM)的角度探讨战略学习计划对成长型小型服务公司的感知影响。本研究采用社会学习视角,采用行动研究方法,在12个月的时间内进行了三个周期,其中作者研究了三个参与公司共同创建的战略学习计划的设计和实施。研究结果对希望成长的公司如何进行战略性学习提出了见解。在设计和实施中涉及OMs的情境化方法导致了正式规划过程的开放性。值得注意的是,OMs可能会阻碍成长,这取决于他们的学习方向、计划视角和委派任务的能力。随着时间的推移,OMs磨练了他们的反思技能,从而有利于有机学习策略。对社会学习有明显的偏好,并且需要外部监控来维持计划的势头。拟议的框架提供了一个嵌入战略学习方法的过程,以利用战略地位。它还强调了考虑和评估OM对其自身学习活动的看法以及这些看法可能对制定促进其公司增长的扶持政策产生的影响的价值。
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引用次数: 3
Chapter 3 What Does it Mean to Think as an Entrepreneur? Using the Threshold Concept Framework to Inform Entrepreneurship Education 第3章作为企业家思考意味着什么?利用阈值概念框架为创业教育提供信息
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-72462019000009B003
Lucy Hatt
Entrepreneurs make a significant contribution to the health of any economy and higher education is regarded as pivotal in efforts to grow entrepreneurial talent. Entrepreneurship education has grown rapidly yet there is still controversy over the best way to educate and assess students. This chapter presents a study gathering a consensus of entrepreneur opinion on the concepts critical to thinking as an entrepreneur, in order inform entrepreneurship curriculum development. There is a general lack of entrepreneurship education research that integrates the external stakeholder perspective in this way. Using a Delphi-style method with twelve entrepreneurs, five candidate entrepreneurship threshold concepts are identified. Threshold concepts have a powerfully transformative effect on the learner, and important integrative qualities, allowing the learner to make sense of previously isolated pockets of knowledge. A “new world-view” or episteme can be constructed - a kind of disciplinary thinking, peculiar in this case, to entrepreneurs. This chapter contributes to the call for more research grounded discussion on the quality and effectiveness of entrepreneurship education initiatives. Designing curricula around the threshold concepts in entrepreneurship will enable educators to offer particular support in areas where students are likely to become “stuck” and will facilitate constructive alignment with assessment.
企业家对任何经济的健康都做出了重大贡献,高等教育被视为培养创业人才的关键。创业教育发展迅速,但对于教育和评估学生的最佳方式仍存在争议。本章提出了一项研究,收集了企业家对作为企业家思考的关键概念的共识,以便为创业课程的开发提供信息。以这种方式整合外部利益相关者视角的创业教育研究普遍缺乏。通过对12位企业家的德尔菲式方法,确定了5个候选创业阈值概念。门槛概念对学习者具有强大的变革性影响,并且具有重要的综合素质,使学习者能够理解以前孤立的知识。一种“新的世界观”或认知可以被构建——一种对企业家来说很特殊的学科思维。本章呼吁对创业教育倡议的质量和有效性进行更多的研究和讨论。围绕创业门槛概念设计课程,将使教育工作者能够在学生可能“卡住”的领域提供特别支持,并将促进与评估的建设性一致。
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引用次数: 1
Chapter 1 Putting ‘Thought’ into the Theory/Practice Debate 第1章将“思想”引入理论/实践辩论
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1108/s2040-72462019000009B001
J. Paul
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引用次数: 0
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Creating Entrepreneurial Space: Talking Through Multi-Voices, Reflections on Emerging Debates
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