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2017 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)最新文献

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LTE-M adaptive eNodeB for emergency scenarios LTE-M自适应eNodeB应急场景
A. H. E. Fawal, A. Mansour, M. Najem, F. Roy, D. L. Jeune
The next generation of mobile systems must provide a balancing strategy towards M2M (Machine-to-Machine) traffic, while maintaining a sustainable Quality of Service (QoS) for H2H (Human-to-Human) traffic, especially with the expected exponential growth of the number of M2M devices in the coming years carried by the advance of the IoT (Internet of Things) technology. In normal situations, it is obvious that using a 1.4 MHz bandwidth in Long Term Evolution for Machines (LTE-M), helps in improving M2M device complexity, cost and battery life effectively. However, in emergency scenarios, an expected M2M storm will lead inevitably to a fast resource depletion accompanied by an eNodeB congestion in a split second. In this manuscript, we propose a novel scheme ”LTE-M Adaptive eNodeB”, which gradually solves the eNodeB overload problem, while keeping the H2H traffic QoS not to be affected badly. Moreover, We adaptively manage network resources to allow both traffic to efficiently access the LTE network via SimuLTE open-source modeler. Eventually, an evaluation of the mutual impact of M2M and H2H coexistence is also presented.
下一代移动系统必须为M2M(机器对机器)流量提供平衡策略,同时为H2H(人对人)流量保持可持续的服务质量(QoS),特别是随着物联网(IoT)技术的进步,未来几年M2M设备数量将呈指数级增长。在正常情况下,在机器长期演进(LTE-M)中使用1.4 MHz带宽显然有助于有效提高M2M设备的复杂性、成本和电池寿命。然而,在紧急情况下,预期的M2M风暴将不可避免地导致资源的快速耗尽,并在瞬间导致eNodeB拥塞。在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的方案“LTE-M Adaptive eNodeB”,在不严重影响H2H流量QoS的情况下,逐步解决eNodeB过载问题。此外,我们通过SimuLTE开源建模器自适应地管理网络资源,使两种流量都能有效地访问LTE网络。最后,对M2M和H2H共存的相互影响进行了评价。
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引用次数: 2
Compressive symbol detection via template matching 压缩符号检测通过模板匹配
Jae-Hyuck Park, Yookyung Kim, Seonghyun Kim
In this paper, we consider a method to detect digital modulated symbols from compressively sampled measurements in digital communication system. We describe a method to build a dictionary matrix considering signal modulations, and propose a template matching based algorithm which is effective to recover the information symbols using the dictionary. We implement the algorithm as a GPGPU program, and our experiments show that the proposed recovery method works well.
本文研究了一种从数字通信系统的压缩采样测量中检测数字调制符号的方法。本文描述了一种考虑信号调制的字典矩阵构建方法,并提出了一种基于模板匹配的字典信息符号恢复算法。我们将该算法作为一个GPGPU程序来实现,实验表明,所提出的恢复方法效果良好。
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引用次数: 1
Hierarchy architecture security design for energy cloud 能源云的层次结构安全设计
Yoon-Kee Hong, Hong-soon Nam, Seok-jin Lee, Taehyung Kim, Youn-Kwae Jeong
Recently, the researches utilizing environmentally friendly new and renewable energy and various methods have been actively pursued to solve environmental and energy problems. The trend of the technology is converged with the latest ICT technology and expanded to the cloud of share and two-way system. In the center of this tide of change, new technologies such as IoT, Big Data and AI are sustaining to energy technology. Now, the cloud concept which is a universal form in IT field will be converged with energy field to develop Energy Cloud, manage zero energy towns and develop into social infrastructure supporting smart city. With the development of social infrastructure, it is very important as a security facility. In this paper, it is discussed the concept and the configuration of the Energy Cloud, and present a basic design method of the Energy Cloud's security that can examine and respond to the risk factors of information security in the Energy Cloud.
近年来,利用环境友好型新能源和可再生能源以及各种方法解决环境和能源问题的研究一直在积极进行。该技术的发展趋势是与最新的ICT技术融合,向共享和双向系统的云扩展。在这场变革的浪潮中,物联网、大数据和人工智能等新技术正在推动能源技术的发展。如今,云概念作为IT领域的通用形态,将与能源领域融合,发展能源云,管理零能耗城镇,发展成为支撑智慧城市的社会基础设施。随着社会基础设施的发展,它作为一种安全设施显得尤为重要。本文讨论了能源云的概念和配置,提出了一种能够检测和响应能源云信息安全风险因素的能源云安全基本设计方法。
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引用次数: 0
Blockchain based smart door lock system 基于区块链的智能门锁系统
Donhee Han, H. Kim, J. Jang
IoT (Internet of Things) has a large portion of our life. This is manifested by the large number of connected devices. With the exponential growth of IoT devices, IoT security is becoming important. In particular, Smart Door Lock system is extremely important because it is closely related to the safety of the user. However, the data sent and received of existing Smart Door Lock system is vulnerable to forgery and hacking. To improve these security issues, we propose a Smart Door Lock system based on blockchain. Also, this provides data integrity and non-repudiation. Lastly, we propose an algorithm that the Smart Door Lock system judge some situations around itself and operates based on data sent from sensors.
物联网(IoT)在我们的生活中占有很大一部分。这体现在大量的连接设备上。随着物联网设备的指数级增长,物联网安全变得越来越重要。特别是智能门锁系统尤为重要,因为它与用户的安全息息相关。然而,现有智能门锁系统收发的数据容易被伪造和黑客攻击。为了改善这些安全问题,我们提出了一种基于区块链的智能门锁系统。此外,这还提供了数据完整性和不可否认性。最后,我们提出了一种算法,使智能门锁系统根据传感器发送的数据判断周围的情况并进行操作。
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引用次数: 61
A fast content delivery mechanism using the CCN and enhanced base stations 使用CCN和增强型基站的快速内容传递机制
Nazib Abdun Nasir, Seong-Ho Jeong
The Internet was designed to support host-oriented services. However, users are typically interested in the content itself rather than the location of the content. As the usage of the Internet for content retrieval is increasing rapidly, some intelligent methods have to be employed in the base stations to provide faster and seamless content delivery. In this paper, we propose a CCN-based fast content delivery mechanism using an enhanced base station called smart base station (SBS) which incorporates advanced features such as content-oriented communication, a learning module, prediction-based mobility support, and an efficient storage management scheme. Simulation results are also provided to show the feasibility of the proposed mechanism.
因特网被设计成支持面向主机的服务。然而,用户通常对内容本身感兴趣,而不是内容的位置。随着互联网对内容检索的使用迅速增加,必须在基站中采用一些智能方法来提供更快、无缝的内容传递。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于ccn的快速内容传递机制,该机制使用一种增强型基站,称为智能基站(SBS),该基站结合了诸如面向内容的通信、学习模块、基于预测的移动性支持和有效的存储管理方案等先进功能。仿真结果表明了所提机制的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Predicting rice yield for Bangladesh by exploiting weather conditions 利用天气条件预测孟加拉国的水稻产量
Md.Akter Hossain, Mohammed Nazim Uddin, M. A. Hossain, Y. Jang
Due to climate change and its impact on agriculture, accurate estimate of future crops yield is very critical for low-lying countries like Bangladesh. Rice is the most consumed crop for Bangladesh with an annual production of more than 40 million tons per year. Despite being gifted with multiple seasons suitable for cultivating variety of rice, its productivity in Bangladesh has been changing following climatic variationsin this region over the last decades. In this paper, we present an approach, called WPSRY (Weather-based Prediction System for Rice Yield), for forecasting rice yield in different regions of Bangladesh. The proposed approach (WPSRY) firstly builds a model to predict the weather parameters applying Neural Networks (NN), and then estimates the rice yields applying Support Vector Regression (SVR) that uses as inputs predicted weather from NN as well as current agricultural data. Simulation demonstrates that WPSRY approach achieves promising prediction accuracy.
由于气候变化及其对农业的影响,准确估计未来作物产量对孟加拉国等低洼国家至关重要。大米是孟加拉国消费最多的作物,每年的产量超过4000万吨。尽管孟加拉国拥有适合种植各种水稻的多个季节,但在过去的几十年里,随着该地区气候的变化,孟加拉国的水稻产量一直在变化。在本文中,我们提出了一种名为WPSRY(基于天气的水稻产量预测系统)的方法,用于预测孟加拉国不同地区的水稻产量。该方法首先利用神经网络(NN)建立模型来预测天气参数,然后利用支持向量回归(SVR)作为输入,使用神经网络预测的天气以及当前农业数据来估计水稻产量。仿真结果表明,WPSRY方法具有较好的预测精度。
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引用次数: 17
Enhanced quality adaptation scheme for improving QoE of MPEG DASH 一种改进MPEG DASH QoE的质量自适应方案
Sunghee Lee, Hyunsuk Roh, Namkyung Lee
MPEG has released a standard of the DASH(Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP) specification to support QoS(Quality of Service) for multimedia streaming service. Several quality adaptation schemes have been proposed for improving the quality of DASH. However, previous adaptation schemes do not guarantee smooth and seamless playback because they do not considers the VBR characteristics of the contents. Furthermore, HTTP streaming clients receive a manifest file, download the referred video segments over HTTP, and play them back seamlessly emulating video streaming. This introduces latency of at least one segment duration which decreasing the quality of the user experience. In this paper, we propose a EQASH(Enhanced Quality Adaptation Scheme for DASH). The proposed scheme adjusts the quality of the segments not only based on the network and playback buffer status, but also based on the VBR characteristics of the contents. The proposed scheme also reduces the latency by employing the new server push feature in HTTP 2.0. In order to evaluate the performance, we implemented proposed scheme in the DASH reference player. Through the simulation results, we have proven that our scheme improves the QoE(Quality of Experience) of multimedia streaming over DASH.
MPEG发布了DASH(Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP)规范标准,以支持多媒体流媒体服务的QoS(Quality of Service)。为了提高DASH的质量,提出了几种质量适应方案。然而,以往的改编方案由于没有考虑到内容的VBR特性,无法保证流畅无缝的播放。此外,HTTP流客户端接收清单文件,通过HTTP下载引用的视频片段,并无缝地模拟视频流播放它们。这将导致至少一个段持续时间的延迟,从而降低用户体验的质量。在本文中,我们提出了一个EQASH(Enhanced Quality Adaptation Scheme for DASH)。该方案不仅根据网络和回放缓冲状态,而且根据内容的VBR特性来调整片段的质量。该方案还采用了HTTP 2.0中新的服务器推送特性,减少了延迟。为了评估性能,我们在DASH参考播放器中实现了所提出的方案。通过仿真结果,我们证明了我们的方案提高了多媒体流的体验质量(QoE)。
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引用次数: 1
Interference reduction mechanism for fractional frequency reuse in hybrid wireless network 混合无线网络中分频复用的干扰抑制机制
M. A. Hossain, A. Ashiq, Md. Shareef Ifthekhar, Mohammad Nasir Uddin, Y. Jang
Wireless network users are increasing vastly in present days and the data traffic in mobile communications systems is increasing explosively too. To cover maximum user with limited radio resources and to provide high quality of service (QoS) to the user, a fractional frequency reuse (FFR) techniques have been proposed for hybrid cellular wireless network. A femtocell can provide high-quality services to indoor users with less power consumption while a macro cell can serve the mobile user of a network. However, the FFR can cause huge interferences to the mobile station and the base station of same frequency. In this paper, we proposed an efficient dynamic FFR scheme that ensures high-quality of service with interference reduction. We propose that if channels are borrowed from adjacent cells, femtocell bifurcation will be introduced that ensures interference reduction when the borrowed channels have same frequency band. We also propose a scheme that inactivates the interfering channels of adjacent cells. The simulation outcomes show acceptable performances in terms of signal to interference ratio (SIR) level, system capacity, and outage probability compared to conventional scheme which does not include any interference reduction technique.
当前,无线网络用户数量急剧增加,移动通信系统的数据流量也呈爆炸式增长。为了在有限的无线资源下覆盖最大的用户,并为用户提供高质量的服务,提出了一种分频复用(FFR)技术。femtocell可以以较少的功耗为室内用户提供高质量的服务,而macro cell可以为网络的移动用户提供服务。但是,FFR会对移动台和同频基站造成较大的干扰。本文提出了一种有效的动态FFR方案,在保证高质量服务的同时减少干扰。我们建议,如果通道是从相邻的单元借用的,将引入飞单元分叉,以确保在借来的通道具有相同频带时减少干扰。我们还提出了一种使相邻细胞的干扰通道失活的方案。仿真结果表明,与不包含任何干扰减少技术的传统方案相比,该方案在信干扰比(SIR)水平、系统容量和中断概率方面具有可接受的性能。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis on network performance of container virtualization on IoT devices 物联网设备容器虚拟化网络性能分析
Kyungwoon Lee, H. Kim, Beomsu Kim, C. Yoo
Container-based virtualization offers several advantages such as high performance, resource efficiency, and agile environment, which can make IoT device management easy. Though previous studies introduce container-based virtualization to IoT devices, they do not address different network modes of containers and the performance issues. Because the network performance is an important factor in IoT, analysis on the network performance of containers is essential. In this paper, we analyze the network performance of containers by deploying container-based virtualization on an actual IoT device, Raspberry pi3.
基于容器的虚拟化提供了高性能、资源效率和敏捷环境等优势,可以简化物联网设备的管理。虽然以前的研究将基于容器的虚拟化引入物联网设备,但它们并没有解决容器的不同网络模式和性能问题。由于网络性能是物联网中的一个重要因素,因此对容器的网络性能进行分析是必不可少的。在本文中,我们通过在实际的物联网设备Raspberry pi3上部署基于容器的虚拟化来分析容器的网络性能。
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引用次数: 7
Order dependency-aware service function placement in service function chaining 在服务功能链中排序依赖感知的服务功能位置
Hosung Baek, Insun Jang, Haneul Ko, Sangheon Pack
In distributed network function virtualization (NFV) environments, the latency can be significantly increased as the length of service function chain (SFC) increases. To reduce the latency, the order dependency allowing parallel processing of service functions (SFs) can be exploited. In this paper, we propose an order dependency-aware SF placement scheme and analyze its advantages and challenges compared with conventional ones.
在分布式网络功能虚拟化(NFV)环境中,随着SFC (service function chain)长度的增加,延迟会显著增加。为了减少延迟,可以利用允许并行处理服务功能(sf)的顺序依赖。本文提出了一种顺序依赖感知的顺丰布局方案,并分析了其与传统布局方案相比的优势和挑战。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2017 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)
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