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The Role and Authority of a Notary/Official Land Deed Maker in Electronic Mortgage Registration at the Cirebon Regency Land Office 公证人/官方土地契约制作人在电子按揭登记中的角色和权力
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.675-689
V. Amelia
Currently, the government has attempted to issue an emergency policy in order to boost the wheels of the economy in Indonesia and keep governance running, one of which is by providing public services online. in this case ATR/BPN performs public services regarding the registration of Mortgage Rights online.This study aims to determine and analyze the role and authority of a Notary as well as a Land Deed Maker in carrying out the process of electronically registering Mortgage Rights at the Cirebon Regency Land Office, to find out and analyze the legal consequences of Electronic Mortgage Registration by a Notary as well as an Official Land Deed Maker in the Office Cirebon Regency Land Affairs, and to find out and analyze the obstacles and solutions faced by Notaries as well as Land Deed Making Officials in carrying out electronic Mortgage Registration at the Cirebon Regency Land Office. The research approach method used in this thesis is an empirical juridical legal research method. This research specification uses descriptive analysis. Research data collection with interview techniques and study of documents or library materials. The data analysis method used in analyzing the data is interactive qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that: First, Granting of Mortgage is carried out by signing the Deed of Granting Mortgage by a Notary/Official for Making Land Deeds electronically. Second, the registration of Mortgage carried out by all Notaries/PPATs must go through the Electronic Mortgage system and the Electronically Integrated Mortgage Service is carried out entirely through the online system, without any direct interaction between the Electronic Mortgage Service User and the Electronic Mortgage Service Executor. Third, there are still obstacles in the implementation of the Electronic Mortgage Registration System.
目前,政府试图发布一项紧急政策,以推动印尼经济的发展,并保持治理的运转,其中一项政策是提供在线公共服务。在这种情况下,ATR/BPN提供有关在线抵押权利登记的公共服务。本研究旨在确定和分析公证人和土地契约制作者在执行电子登记抵押权过程中的作用和权威,并找出和分析由公证人和官方土地契约制作者在Cirebon摄政土地事务办公室进行电子抵押登记的法律后果。并找出和分析公证员和土地契约官员在锡伯尔邦县土地办公室开展电子抵押登记时面临的障碍和解决办法。本文采用的研究方法是实证法律研究方法。本研究规范采用描述性分析。研究数据收集与采访技术和研究文件或图书馆资料。在分析数据时采用的数据分析方法是交互式定性分析。研究结果表明:首先,授予抵押是通过公证/官员签署授予抵押契据以电子方式制作土地契据来进行的。第二,所有公证员/核证人必须透过电子按揭系统办理按揭登记,而电子综合按揭服务则完全透过网上系统办理,电子按揭服务使用者与电子按揭服务执行人之间没有任何直接互动。第三,抵押电子登记制度的实施仍存在障碍。
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引用次数: 0
The Juridical Review of Notaries Who Actually As State Officers in the Concept of Legal Assurance 法律保证概念下公证员实为国家官员的司法审查
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.641-651
Rindra Agung Wiguna
In legal research, legal theory becomes a scalpel to analyze problems using legal certainty theory and liability theory. This study uses three (3) sources of data, namely legal materials, namely primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, while data collection techniques use library research. Data analysis using qualitative analysis method using deductive logic and described analytically descriptive. The results of the research found the rules regarding the prohibition of a Notary concurrently serving as a state official in Article 17 paragraph (1) letter d of Act No. 2 of 2014 concerning amendments to Act No. 30 of 2004 concerning Notary Positions. So it can be concluded that a Notary concurrently serving as a state official is a violation of the law, the Notary Supervisory Board has the right to conduct an examination of alleged violations and impose sanctions on a Notary if proven to have committed a violation.
在法学研究中,法律理论成为运用法律确定性理论和责任理论分析问题的手术刀。本研究使用三(3)个数据来源,即法律资料,即一级,二级和三级法律资料,而数据收集技术使用图书馆研究。数据分析采用定性分析方法,采用演绎逻辑和描述性分析方法进行描述。研究结果发现,2014年第2号法案第17条第(1)款d项规定了关于禁止公证员兼任国家官员的规则,该法案涉及对2004年第30号法案关于公证员职位的修正案。因此,可以得出结论,公证员兼任国家官员违反了法律,公证员监督委员会有权对涉嫌违法行为进行审查,并在证明有违法行为的情况下对公证员进行制裁。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of the Implementation of Electronic Land Registration at the Office of National Land Agency 国家土地局办公室实施电子土地登记的效果
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.603-615
Nabila Chyntia Dahani
The purpose of this research is to analyze: 1) Implementation of electronic land registration at the Office of the National Land Agency of Sragen Regency. 2). The effectiveness of the implementation of electronic land registration at the Office of the National Land Agency of Sragen Regency. The approach method used in discussing this research problem is a sociological juridical approach. The research specifications used are descriptive analytical research. This type of data uses primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study concluded: 1) The implementation of electronic land registration at the Office of the National Land Agency of Sragen Regency can guarantee legal certainty, because electronic certificates are guaranteed by law and can be used as legal evidence. Registration of this electronic certificate can be through PPAT assistance through the site https://loket.atrbpn.go.id. After the service registration and documents have been uploaded, the land office will later validate the applicant's files online. If the verification is smooth, a deposit order will be printed and the Applicant needs to make payments according to the applicable rules. After making the payment, the file will be processed immediately. The collection is done by coming to the BPN Office of Sragen Regency according to the specified schedule. 2). The effectiveness of electronic land registration at the National Land Agency Office of Sragen Regency is more effective than conventional land registration. This is because the implementation of land registration online or electronically provides many benefits to the community.
本研究的目的是分析:1)斯拉根县国家土地局办公室土地电子登记的实施情况。2)斯拉根县国家土地局办公室土地电子登记的实施效果。探讨这一研究问题所采用的研究方法是社会学法学方法。使用的研究规范是描述性分析研究。这种类型的数据使用主数据和辅助数据。本研究使用的数据分析方法是描述性定性的。研究结果表明:1)在Sragen Regency的国家土地机构办公室实施电子土地登记可以保证法律确定性,因为电子证书有法律保障,可以作为法律证据。该电子证书的注册可通过PPAT协助通过https://loket.atrbpn.go.id网站进行。在服务登记和文件上传后,土地办事处稍后会在网上核实申请人的文件。若验证顺利,将会打印订金单,申请人需按适用规则付款。付款后,文件将立即处理。根据指定的时间表,通过来到sagen摄政的BPN办公室完成收集。2)在Sragen Regency的国家土地代理办公室,电子土地注册的有效性比传统的土地注册更有效。这是因为在网上或以电子方式实施土地登记为社区提供了许多好处。
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引用次数: 1
Juridical Analysis of Use of Health Social Security Agency Card as a Condition for Transfer of Land Rights 以卫生社会保障代办证作为土地流转条件的法律分析
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.665-674
Sri Yuliana Febri Anti
This study aims to examine and analyze the juridical implications of using the Health Social Security Administering Body card as a condition for the transfer of land rights in Kendari City, to examine and analyze the juridical implications of the transfer of land rights that do not use the Health Social Security Administering Body card as well as to examine and analyze sample deed of sale. The research approach method used in this thesis is a sociological juridical legal research method. This research specification uses descriptive analysis. The types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Collecting research data with interview techniques and study of documents or library materials. The theory used is the Theory of Legal Certainty according to Gustav Radbruchm and Theory of Legal Work according to William J. Chambliss and Robert B Seidmen. The results of the study show that: First, the juridical analysis of the use of health social security agency cards as a condition for the transfer of land rights in Kendari City is based on Gustav Radbruchm's theory of legal certainty because legal certainty as one of the legal objectives can be said to be part of an effort to achieve justice. There is a priority scale that must be implemented, where the first priority is always justice, then benefit, and finally legal certainty. Second, the juridical implications of the transfer of land rights that do not use the BPJS card based on the theory of the working of the law of William J Chamblis and Robert. The connection is what action a role holder will take in response to legal regulations, highly dependent and controlled by the applicable legal regulations of the sanctions of its implementing activities. Third, the sample of the sale and purchase deed has fulfilled all the requirements of the applicable laws and regulations.
本研究旨在检视与分析以健康社会保障管理机构卡作为肯达里市土地权利转让条件的法律影响,检视与分析未使用健康社会保障管理机构卡的土地权利转让的法律影响,以及检视与分析样本买卖契据。本文采用的研究方法是社会学的法律研究方法。本研究规范采用描述性分析。本研究使用的数据类型为一手数据和二次数据。通过访谈技术和文献或图书馆资料的研究收集研究数据。所使用的理论是古斯塔夫·拉德布鲁赫姆的法律确定性理论和威廉·j·钱布利斯和罗伯特·B·塞德曼的法律工作理论。研究结果表明:首先,对Kendari市使用健康社会保障机构卡作为土地权利转让条件的司法分析基于Gustav Radbruchm的法律确定性理论,因为法律确定性作为法律目标之一,可以说是实现正义努力的一部分。有一个必须执行的优先级,其中第一优先级始终是正义,然后是利益,最后是法律确定性。其次,基于William J Chamblis和Robert的法律运作理论,探讨不使用BPJS卡的土地权利转让的法律含义。这种联系是角色持有者将根据法律条例采取何种行动,这些法律条例高度依赖并受制裁其执行活动的适用法律条例的控制。第三,买卖契约样本完全符合相关法律法规的要求。
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引用次数: 1
Implementation of First Time Electronic Land Registration by Notary as Officer of Land Deed Management at the Office of the National Land Agency 公证员作为国家土地局地契管理官实施首次电子土地登记
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.690-696
Vishnu Mareta Nugraha
This research aims to examine the Implementation of First Time Electronic Land Registration by Notary as Officer of Land Deed Management at the Office of the National Land Agency with the formulation of the problem, namely the stages in the implementation of electronic land registration certificates, the effectiveness of electronic certificates in the implementation of registration of certificates and solutions Electronic. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the stages in the implementation of Electronic Certificate land registration, the Effectiveness of Electronic Certificates and the Constraints and Solutions in the implementation of Electronic Certificate registration. The benefits and uses of this research are in the form of theoretical benefits and practical benefits, using normative research methods. Based on the research results, the procedure for issuing Electronic Certificates must refer to Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning land registration for land that has not been registered and does not have physical and juridical evidence in accordance with articles 11 and 12. Then to obtain an Electronic Certificate or replacement of an analogous Certificate becoming an Electronic certificate refers to the Regulation of the Minister of Spatial Planning of the Head of the National Land Agency Number 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates, namely Article 2, then the implementing regulations are issued, namely Government Regulation Number 18 of 2021 concerning management rights, land rights, apartment units and land registration that is article 84, furthermore the power of Electronic Certificates as authentic evidence of control of land rights is included in the expansion of documentary evidence, namely in Article 1866 of the Civil Code and certificates of land rights can be canceled for authenticity if they do not meet the elements of an authentic deed in accordance with the provisions of article 1868 civil law books and can subsequently be annulled if after 5 years of the issuance of a certificate there is an objection that they can file a lawsuit to the National Land Agency office or to the court in accordance with article 32 paragraph (2) Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning land registration.
本研究旨在探讨以公证员为土地契据管理人员的国家土地代理办公室首次电子土地登记的实施与问题的制定,即在实施电子土地登记证书的阶段,电子证书在实施证书登记的有效性和解决方案电子化。本研究的目的是找出和分析电子证书土地登记实施的阶段,电子证书的有效性以及电子证书登记实施中的制约因素和解决方案。本研究的效益和用途以理论效益和实践效益的形式呈现,采用规范的研究方法。根据研究结果,签发电子证书的程序必须参考1997年政府条例第24号,该条例规定,根据第11条和第12条,未登记的土地和没有物理和司法证据的土地登记。然后,要获得电子证书或替换类似的证书成为电子证书,请参考2021年第1号国家土地机构负责人空间规划部长关于电子证书的规定,即第2条,然后发布实施细则,即2021年第18号政府法规,关于经营权,土地权利,公寓单位和土地登记,即第84条。此外,电子证书作为土地权利控制的真实证据的力量也被纳入了书证的扩展。即在民法典第1866条和可以取消土地权利证书的真实性,如果他们不符合真实的元素行为依照本法第1868条公民法律书籍和随后可以取消如果5年后发行的证书有异议,他们可以提起诉讼的国家土地机构办公室或到法院依照第三十二条段落(2)政府监管1997年24关于土地登记。
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引用次数: 1
The Notary's Responsibilities for the Making of Deeds and the Electronic Storage of Minutes of Deeds 公证员立契及电子存档契约记录的责任
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.633-640
Reno Reno
This study aims to determine and analyze the process and responsibilities of a notary in the manufacture and storage of minutes of deed electronically and to find out examples of deeds that contain electronic elements. The research approach method used in this thesis is a sociological juridical legal research method. This research specification uses descriptive analysis. The type of data used in this research is primary data which includes the 1945 Constitution; Act No. 2 of 2014; Code of Civil law; the Criminal Code, as well as secondary data containing books and other supporting documents. Collecting research data with interview techniques and study of documents or library materials. The data analysis method used in analyzing the data is qualitative analysis. The results showed that: First, the electronic deed has not yet obtained a strong legal basis, so it does not provide a guarantee of legal certainty. Legal certainty can be achieved, if there are no conflicting provisions between one law and another. Second, electronic storage of deed minutes can already be done because several laws already allow it. The requirement for a deed to be stored electronically is an authentic deed that must be made and stored conventionally. Storage of minutes of deeds electronically can already be done because some laws already allow it. The requirement for a deed to be stored electronically is an authentic deed that must be made and stored conventionally. Storage of minutes of deeds electronically can already be done because some laws already allow it. The requirement for a deed to be stored electronically is an authentic deed that must be made and stored conventionally.
本研究旨在确定和分析公证人在制作和存储电子契约记录的过程和责任,并找出包含电子元素的契约的例子。本文采用的研究方法是社会学的法律研究方法。本研究规范采用描述性分析。本研究中使用的数据类型是原始数据,包括1945年宪法;2014年第2号法案;民法法典;《刑法》,以及包含书籍和其他证明文件的二手数据。通过访谈技术和文献或图书馆资料的研究收集研究数据。在分析数据时采用的数据分析方法是定性分析。结果表明:第一,电子契约尚未获得强有力的法律依据,不能提供法律确定性的保证。如果一项法律和另一项法律之间没有相互冲突的规定,就可以实现法律确定性。其次,电子存储契约记录已经可以实现,因为一些法律已经允许这样做。以电子方式储存契约的规定是指必须以常规方式制作和储存的真实契约。以电子方式存储契约记录已经可以实现,因为一些法律已经允许这样做。以电子方式储存契约的规定是指必须以常规方式制作和储存的真实契约。以电子方式存储契约记录已经可以实现,因为一些法律已经允许这样做。以电子方式储存契约的规定是指必须以常规方式制作和储存的真实契约。
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引用次数: 0
The Urgency of Making Notary Deeds Electronically during the Covid-19 Pandemic Covid-19大流行期间电子公证的紧迫性
Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.652-664
R. Mutaqin
One of the professions that is given the authority to make an authentic deed is a notary. There are three forms of state emergency status, namely civil emergency, military emergency, disaster emergency, and public health emergency. During the Covid-19 pandemic as it is today, electronic transactions are mostly carried out to reduce physical contact between humans which can increase the possibility of the spread of the Covid-19 virus. Considering the Law on Notary Positions requires that the deed be made before a notary. The author in this study used a normative juridical approach. Normative legal research is legal research that puts the law as a building system of norms. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively, namely from the data obtained and then compiled systematically and analyzed to achieve clarity of the problems discussed, which were described qualitatively. The urgency of making a notary deed electronically during the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) pandemic is that the implementation of the deed must still be carried out with the help of an electronic system, considering the Covid-19 pandemic. Indonesia is a country that has recognized the validity of electronic information or documents to be used as legal evidence before the law and courts, known as electronic evidence in Act No. 11 of 2008 and its renewal in Act No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (hereinafter referred to as UU ITE). The legal position of a notarial deed made electronically. The legal position of a notary deed made electronically is the provisions of the laws and regulations governing the making of an authentic deed both in the Notary Position Act and Government Regulation Number 37 of 1998 concerning Land Deed Maker Officials and their amendments principally prioritize direct, face-to-face interaction and attendance parties who wish to be notary. This provision is as regulated in Article 1868 Burgelijk Wetboek (hereinafter referred to as BW) or the Civil Code which states that a deed is called an authentic deed if it meets the requirements, namely the form of the deed is determined in the laws.
公证是被授权做出真实契约的职业之一。国家紧急状态有三种形式,即民事紧急状态、军事紧急状态、灾害紧急状态和公共卫生紧急状态。在Covid-19大流行期间,就像今天一样,电子交易主要是为了减少人与人之间的身体接触,而身体接触会增加Covid-19病毒传播的可能性。考虑到《公证法》要求在公证员面前作出契约。作者在本研究中使用了规范的司法方法。规范法学研究是将法律作为构建规范体系的法学研究。数据分析是定性的,即从获得的数据中进行系统的整理和分析,使所讨论的问题变得清晰,并对其进行定性描述。在冠状病毒病(Covid-19)大流行期间,电子公证契据的紧迫性在于,考虑到Covid-19大流行,契据的实施仍必须在电子系统的帮助下进行。印度尼西亚是一个承认电子信息或文件在法律和法院前作为法律证据的有效性的国家,在2008年第11号法案中被称为电子证据,并在2016年第19号法案中更新,涉及信息和电子交易(以下简称UU ITE)。电子公证契约的法律地位。电子公证契约的法律地位是《公证地位法》和1998年关于土地契约制作官员的第37号政府法规及其修正案中关于制作真实契约的法律法规的规定,主要优先考虑希望成为公证人的直接,面对面互动和出席各方。这一规定是根据1868年《柏林公书》(以下简称《柏林公书》)或《民法典》规定的,即契据符合条件,即契据的形式由法律确定,即为真实契据。
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引用次数: 0
The Legal Position of Attorney�s Power Imposing Mortgage Rights in Providing Subsidized Home Ownership Credit Facilities 律师行使抵押权在提供补贴自有住房信贷便利中的法律地位
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.543-554
Heri Mulyono, Jawade Hafidz, Aryani Witasari
This study aims to determine and analyze the legal position of the power of attorney imposing mortgage rights in the provision of subsidized housing credit facilities related to Article 15 paragraph (5) of Act No. 6 of 1994 concerning Mortgage Rights provides an exception for the period of time for the Power of Attorney to impose Mortgage Rights (SKMHT) granted to guarantee certain loans and the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of Act No. 22 of 2017 concerning Determination of the Deadline for the Use of Power of Attorney Imposing Mortgage to Guarantee the Repayment of Certain Loans. This study uses an empirical juridical approach that relies on primary field research data and the research specifications applied in this study are descriptive analytical with population and the sampling technique used is non-random sampling with purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that the Power of Attorney to impose Mortgage has a function as a power of attorney addressed to the mortgage holder or other party to represent the mortgage giver himself present before the PPAT to carry out the encumbrance of the Mortgage, as well as a form of binding guarantees to creditors. In the event that the debtor is in arrears/defaults, the creditor can exercise his rights based on Article 1276 of the Civil Code, namely suing for matters to fulfill/implement the agreement.
本研究旨在确定和分析委托书实施抵押贷款的法律地位权利提供补贴住房信贷设施相关第十五条段(5)法案1994年6号关于抵押贷款的权利提供了一个异常的时间为委托书对抵押贷款的权利(SKMHT)授予保证一定的贷款和农业事务的部长和空间规划的监管机构/国家土地2017年第22号法案,关于确定使用强制抵押担保偿还某些贷款的授权书的截止日期。本研究采用实证法学方法,依赖于原始的实地研究数据,本研究中应用的研究规范是人口描述性分析,使用的抽样技术是有目的抽样的非随机抽样。本研究结果表明,施加抵押的授权书具有向抵押持有人或其他方发出的授权书的功能,代表抵押人本人出席PPAT以执行抵押的负担,以及对债权人的一种有约束力的担保形式。债务人拖欠债务时,债权人可以根据《民法典》第1276条行使其权利,即就履行协议事项提起诉讼。
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引用次数: 0
Legal Position for Implementing Credit Provisions without Written Agreement at the Transmission Employees 在没有书面协议的情况下执行信贷条款的法律地位
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.507-531
Farik Farik, Dahniarti Hasana, I. Maerani
This study aims to determine and analyze thethe legal position of implementing credit without a written agreement at the Transmission and Substation Employee Cooperatives in Kudus City, as well as to know and analyze aboutlegal protection for creditors who provide credit without an agreement to debtors at the Transmission and Substation employee Cooperatives in Kudus City who are in default. This research method uses an empirical juridical approach, namely legal research that uses secondary data as initial data, which is then followed by primary data in the field or on the community. Based on the results of the study concluded: 1)The legal position of the implementation of granting credit without a written agreement at the Transmission and Substation Employee Cooperatives in Kudus City is legal according to the perspective of civil law because it has been carried out in accordance with the terms of the validity of the agreement as referred to in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely agree to bind himself, the ability to make an agreement, a certain thing and a lawful cause. Credit agreement without a written agreement made by the Cooperative Employee Substation Transmission of Kudus City has met all of these conditions. ManagerKudus City Transmission and Substation Employees Cooperativein carrying out its activities, it is also in accordance with the provisions of Act No. 25 of 1992 concerning Cooperatives, andlegal certainty has been fulfilled as the theory of legal certainty presented Gustav Radbruch who stated that legal certainty is certainty about the law itself; 2) Legal protection for creditors against debtor defaults on the implementation of unwritten agreements at the Kudus City Transmission and Substation Employee Cooperatives has been carried out properly, namely by conducting deliberation and/or mediation (non-litigation) efforts aimed at creating an agreement to disburse members' money. The exist in cooperatives that are sourced from principal savings, mandatory savings, and voluntary savings belonging to the member who is in default. Another form of legal protection that has also been carried out by the Management of the Transmission and Substation Employees Cooperatives in Kudus City is in terms of paying monthly installments from members, it is carried out by auto-debit to the bank account belonging to the member concerned.
本研究旨在确定和分析库德斯市输变电职工合作社在没有书面协议的情况下实施信贷的法律地位,并了解和分析库德斯市输变电职工合作社在没有协议的情况下向债务人提供信贷的债权人的法律保护。这种研究方法采用实证司法方法,即法律研究,使用二手数据作为初始数据,然后是现场或社区的原始数据。根据研究结果得出如下结论:1)库德斯市输变电职工合作社实施无书面协议授信的法律地位在民法角度上是合法的,因为它是按照《民法典》第1320条规定的协议效力条件,即同意约束自己、有能力达成协议、同意某件事、同意合法事由的条件进行的。库德斯市合作员工变电站输电没有书面协议的信用协议已经满足了所有这些条件。库德斯市输电和变电站员工合作社经理在开展其活动时,也符合1992年关于合作社的第25号法案的规定,法律确定性已经实现,正如法律确定性理论提出的Gustav Radbruch所说,法律确定性是对法律本身的确定性;2)在库德斯市输电和变电站员工合作社,对债权人提供法律保护,防止债务人在执行不成文协议时违约,即通过进行审议和/或调解(非诉讼)努力,旨在达成一项支付成员资金的协议。合作社中存在的储蓄来源于违约成员的本金储蓄、强制性储蓄和自愿储蓄。库德斯市输变电职工合作社管理部门也实施了另一种形式的法律保护,即由会员按月分期付款,通过自动借记方式支付到有关会员的银行账户。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of PPAT in Making the Deed of Sale and Purchase and the Authorized to Sell Certified Land 在订立买卖契约及获授权出售经核证土地方面的角色
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.4.2.555-569
Ilham Wahyu Wicaksana, D. Djunaedi, Andi Aina Ilmih
This study aims to identify and analyze the role and authority of the Land Deed Making Official (PPAT) in making the deed of sale and purchase and the power of attorney to sell certified land rights and the obstacles and solutions faced by the Land Deed Making Official (PPAT) in making the deed of sale and purchase and deed of power of attorney to sell certified land rights. The use of the sociological juridical approach in legal research is due to the fact that the problems studied are closely related to juridical and sociological factors. The analytical knife in answering the problem formulation uses the theory of legal certainty and the theory of authority. The Role and Authority of the Land Deed Making Official (PPAT) in the making of the Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB) and the Authorized Deed to Sell Certified Land Rights in Rembang Regency, namely the Preparation of the Sale and Purchase Deed and the implementation of the AJB. In making the PPAT deed, the parties who carry out legal actions regarding Land Rights and Ownership Rights to Flat Units must be present before PPAT to convey the aims and objectives to PPAT. Obstacles faced by Land Deed Making Officials (PPAT) in making the Deed of Sale and Purchase and the Authorized Deed to Sell Certified Land Rights in Rembang Regency in the event of a default or unlawful act committed by one of the parties. The occurrence of these obstacles, then PPAT can provide solutions to the parties to deliberation first in resolving the problem.
本研究旨在厘清和分析土地立契(PPAT)在制作买卖契约和出售经认证土地权利授权书中的角色和权力,以及土地立契(PPAT)在制作买卖契约和出售经认证土地权利授权书时所面临的障碍和解决办法。在法律研究中使用社会学法学方法是因为所研究的问题与法律和社会学因素密切相关。在回答问题表述时,分析刀运用了法律确定性理论和权威理论。土地契据官员(PPAT)在制定伦邦县买卖契据(AJB)和授权出售经认证的土地权利契据中的作用和权力,即买卖契据的准备和AJB的实施。在订立买卖合约契据时,就土地权利及单位拥有权采取法律行动的各方必须亲自到场,向买卖合约传达目的及目标。在一方违约或有违法行为的情况下,立地官员(PPAT)在立地买卖契约和授权出售经认证的土地权利契约时所面临的障碍。这些障碍的出现,那么PPAT可以提供解决方案,让当事人先商议解决问题。
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Sultan Agung Notary Law Review
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