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Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 2.最新文献

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Development of Mediation Competence of Specialists in the Context of Family Conflict Prevention 家庭冲突预防背景下专家调解能力的发展
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-3-7
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引用次数: 0
Regulation of Demographic Processes in the Framework of the Development Strategy of the Republic of Tajikistan 在塔吉克斯坦共和国发展战略框架内调节人口进程
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-3-4
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引用次数: 0
Dynamics of the Economic Situation of Large Families in Vologda Oblast 沃洛达州大家庭经济状况的动态
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-4-14
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引用次数: 0
The Situation of Labour Migrants from the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of the Republic of Tajikistan in Russia 塔吉克斯坦共和国戈尔诺-巴达赫尚自治区劳工移徙者在俄罗斯的情况
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-5-3
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引用次数: 0
Solutions to the Problem of Secondary Orphanhood in Russia 俄罗斯中学孤儿问题的解决方案
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-3-5
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引用次数: 1
State regulation of assisted reproductive technologies 国家对辅助生殖技术的监管
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-4-9
Jonathan J. Morgan
State Regulation of Assisted Reproductive Technology Jonathan J. Morgan Department of Sociology Masters of Sociology State regulation of assisted reproductive technology (ART) has been occurring since the inception of earlier technological advances such as artificial insemination to aid human reproduction. I provide a brief overview of the current regulation of ART in the U.S. and the literature on state regulation. Unlike previous studies of ART regulation which use content analysis or case studies of individual state laws I estimate ART regulation for the entire U.S. by using a series of random effects logistic regression models for the time period 1995-2006. To my knowledge this is the first quantitative analysis of ART regulation. I test the hypothesis that the demand for ART is an important predictor of ART legislation in the U.S. Other hypotheses derived from the ART literature were also tested in the analysis. Results indicate that demand for ART is the most influential factor in predicting ART legislation from 1995-2006. Additionally, educational attainment of a state’s population and the percentage of married couple households with children in each state may have a direct effect on the demand for ART and an indirect effect on ART regulation.
辅助生殖技术的国家监管社会学系社会学硕士自早期技术进步(如人工授精以帮助人类生殖)开始以来,辅助生殖技术(ART)的国家监管一直在发生。我简要概述了美国目前对ART的监管以及有关州监管的文献。与之前使用内容分析或个别州法律案例研究的ART监管研究不同,我通过使用1995-2006年期间的一系列随机效应逻辑回归模型来估计整个美国的ART监管。据我所知,这是第一次对ART监管进行定量分析。我检验了对ART的需求是美国ART立法的一个重要预测因素的假设。从ART文献中得出的其他假设也在分析中得到了检验。结果表明,对抗逆转录病毒药物的需求是预测1995-2006年抗逆转录病毒药物立法的最重要因素。此外,各州人口的受教育程度和有孩子的已婚夫妇家庭的百分比可能对抗逆转录病毒治疗的需求产生直接影响,并对抗逆转录病毒治疗的监管产生间接影响。
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引用次数: 1
The Compatriots Programme in the Focus of a Qualitative Sociological Research 定性社会学研究焦点中的同胞计划
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-4-20
. The article examines the problem of client assessment of the implementation of the state programme to resettle compatriots living abroad to Russia. The results of the author’s approach demonstrate the problems arising in the process of implementing this programme. Therefore, this research aims to supplement the existing instrumental and methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of government programmes with client-oriented approaches. Some of the presented results of the author’s sociological study of migrants and migration policy allow identifying key problems and, in part, determining ways to improve the Compatriots programme on rendering assistance to voluntary resettlement to the Russian Federation.
. 本文探讨了安置海外侨胞到俄罗斯的国家方案执行情况的客户评估问题。作者的方法的结果表明在执行这一方案的过程中出现的问题。因此,这项研究的目的是用面向客户的方法补充评估政府方案有效性的现有工具和方法方法。作者对移徙者和移徙政策所作的社会学研究所得出的一些结果可以查明关键问题,并在一定程度上确定如何改进向俄罗斯联邦自愿重新安置提供援助的同胞方案。
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引用次数: 0
Case of a Metallurgical Enterprise Providing Early Maternity Leave 某冶金企业提供提前产假案例
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-3-1
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引用次数: 0
The System of Measures to Improve the Socio-Demographic Policy in the Russian Federation 改进俄罗斯联邦社会人口政策的措施体系
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-4-8
. The article analyses the problems of population reproduction associated with changes in lifestyle and value systems. The projected decline in the birth rate in the next 10–15 years is due to the deterioration of the age structure of the population, economic stagnation, the tendency to postpone or abandon childbearing, as well as the further deterioration of reproductive health. The state pays special attention to the problems of demography: 2020 and 2021 Presidential Addresses to the Federal Assembly given by Vladimir Putin raised the issues of reviving family values and stimulating the birth rate, including the task given to the Government to prepare a comprehensive system of measures to support families with children. This research hypothesises that an increase in the birth rate in the country depends not only on financial support, but also on the implementation of a whole range of measures aimed at creating a comfortable socio-economic environment for parents and children.
. 本文分析了与生活方式和价值体系变化有关的人口再生产问题。预计今后10至15年出生率将下降,原因是人口年龄结构恶化、经济停滞、推迟或放弃生育的趋势以及生殖健康进一步恶化。国家特别关注人口问题:弗拉基米尔·普京在2020年和2021年向联邦议会发表的总统讲话中提出了恢复家庭价值观和刺激出生率的问题,包括交给政府的任务是制定一套全面的措施体系,以支持有子女的家庭。这项研究假设,该国出生率的提高不仅取决于财政支持,而且取决于实施一系列旨在为父母和儿童创造舒适的社会经济环境的措施。
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引用次数: 0
On the Issue of Institutional Support for Demographic Policy of the Republic of South Ossetia 论南奥塞梯共和国人口政策的制度支持问题
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-3-3
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 2.
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