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Modernism and Close Reading最新文献

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Queer Surrealism 奇怪的超现实主义
Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198749967.003.0007
J. Matz
The fantasy that close reading should be some purer, more total encounter with a text is usefully dispelled by readings that achieve their closeness precisely because they have a specific need for proximity with their particular text. As this chapter shows in developing a queer reading of The Waste Land, that ‘need’ might make a reading blind to things that do not suit its purposes, but this blindness must always be a factor even in the purest of close readings. A specific need that has been made explicit has the virtue of calling indirect attention to a reading’s blind spots. The transformation of Eliot’s text from an early twentieth-century moment of non-specific disorientation to a proto-trans opportunity to celebrate bodily transformation is not a violation of the text itself but a valid use for it—an insight into the text itself sharpened by a sense of discursive opportunity.
那种认为细读应该是一种更纯粹、更全面的与文本的接触的幻想,被那些达到亲密感的阅读有效地驱散了,因为他们有一种与特定文本接近的特殊需要。正如本章在对《荒原》进行奇怪的解读时所显示的那样,“需要”可能会使阅读对不符合其目的的事物视而不见,但即使在最纯粹的仔细阅读中,这种盲目也一定是一个因素。一个明确的特定需求有一个优点,那就是间接地引起人们对阅读盲点的关注。艾略特的文本从20世纪早期的一个非特定迷失的时刻转变为一个庆祝身体转变的原始跨性别机会,这不是对文本本身的侵犯,而是对它的有效利用——一种对文本本身的洞察,被一种话语机会感所强化。
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引用次数: 0
Thinking Small 考虑小
Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198749967.003.0012
hannah freed-thall
This chapter understands modernist close reading in an expanded sense, as an open-ended practice of attention to the look and feel of things. This practice is not exclusively directed at literary texts. Rather, it is a way of seeing that takes a wide variety of phenomena—from a poem to a fiddler crab—as lifeworlds to be read. Close reading, understood in this manner, is less a specific strategy than an ethical relation. Sensitive to variations and valances of difference, elisions and silences, the close reader cultivates patience as she learns to listen for the intermittent and the unexpected. The chapter examines two works that exemplify close reading’s imaginative possibilities: marine biologist Carson’s 1955 book, The Edge of the Sea, and literary and cultural theorist Roland Barthes’s 1977–78 seminar at the Collège de France, The Neutral.
本章将现代主义的细读理解为一种扩展意义上的细读,作为一种对事物外观和感觉的关注的开放式实践。这种做法并不仅仅针对文学文本。更确切地说,它是一种观察的方式,它把各种各样的现象——从一首诗到一只招潮蟹——作为生活世界来阅读。以这种方式理解的细读,与其说是一种具体的策略,不如说是一种伦理关系。对差异、遗漏和沉默的变化和价值敏感,细心的读者在学习倾听间歇和意外时培养了耐心。本章考察了两本例证了细读想象力可能性的作品:海洋生物学家卡森1955年的著作《海的边缘》,以及文学和文化理论家罗兰·巴特1977-78年在法兰西学院的研讨会《中立者》。
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引用次数: 1
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Modernism and Close Reading
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