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An Economic and Demographic History of São Paulo, 1850-1950最新文献

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Population Growth and Structure 人口增长与结构
Pub Date : 2018-06-12 DOI: 10.11126/stanford/9781503602007.003.0009
F. Luna, H. Klein
The impact of births, deaths and migration on the growth of the population of São Paulo is examined. The causes for the changing levels of fertility and mortality are studied, as well as the social and demographic integration of European and Asian migrants. The question of literacy and its change by sex and urban and rural populations are basic themes as well. Finally the rise of secondary cities as the frontier closes is also a major concern that is examined.
研究了出生、死亡和移徙对圣保罗人口增长的影响。研究了生育率和死亡率水平变化的原因,以及欧洲和亚洲移民的社会和人口融合情况。识字问题及其按性别和城乡人口的变化也是基本主题。最后,随着边境关闭,二级城市的崛起也是研究的一个主要问题。
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引用次数: 1
3. Government and Public Finance in the Old Republic, 1889–1930 3.旧共和国的政府和公共财政,1889-1930
Pub Date : 2018-06-12 DOI: 10.11126/STANFORD/9781503602007.003.0003
F. Luna, H. Klein
The failures of the provincial government of São Paulo convinced the São Paulo elite of the need to create a more powerful and autonomous state government once the Republic was proclaimed. How this new regime was established after 1889 is the main theme of the chapter. It shows how the state government was rapidly equipped with professional administrators who in turn would develop a modern state structure in everything from education and public health to its own military force. Quickly this state government emerged as the most powerful and modern in Republican Brazil.
圣保罗省政府的失败使圣保罗的精英们相信,一旦共和国成立,就需要建立一个更强大、更自治的州政府。这一章的主要主题是1889年以后这个新政权是如何建立起来的。它展示了州政府如何迅速配备了专业的行政人员,这些行政人员反过来又在教育、公共卫生和自己的军事力量等各个方面建立了一个现代国家结构。很快,这个州政府成为巴西共和制国家中最强大、最现代化的政府。
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引用次数: 0
Government and Public Finance in the Empire, 1850– 1889 帝国的政府和公共财政,1850 - 1889
Pub Date : 2018-06-12 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvqr1f7f.6
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引用次数: 0
APPENDIX 附录
Pub Date : 2018-06-12 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvqr1f7f.15
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引用次数: 0
INDEX 指数
Pub Date : 2018-06-12 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvqr1f7f.18
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引用次数: 0
Infrastructure and Urbanization of the State 国家的基础设施和城市化
Pub Date : 2018-06-12 DOI: 10.11126/STANFORD/9781503602007.003.0008
F. Luna, H. Klein
The creation of a modern communications network, the construction of a massive hydroelectric complex and the birth of a major world metropolis from a previously undistinguished urban center are the themes examined. All of these developments were made possible by major investments of the state and of the private sector in the basic infrastructure. State public works in everything from purified water and sanitation to paved roads and higher educational institutions were crucial in developing the major urban centers.
现代通信网络的建立,大型水电综合体的建设,以及一个世界大都市从一个以前不起眼的城市中心诞生,这些都是研究的主题。所有这些发展都是由于国家和私营部门对基本基础设施进行了大量投资。从纯净水和卫生设施到铺设道路和高等教育机构,国家公共工程对发展主要城市中心至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
An Economic and Demographic History of São Paulo, 1850-1950
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