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2012 Fourth International Conference on Advanced Computing (ICoAC)最新文献

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Tarantula bot: Rescue assist tele robot 狼蛛机器人:救援协助远程机器人
Pub Date : 2012-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2012.6416851
R. Sreerag, B. Sriram, S. John, B. Thenkalvi
This paper shows the modularity of self reconfigurable spider robots with a great versatility. These robots (Tarantula bots) are mainly used for a successful urban search and rescue system. Self reconfigurable system is used to explore the hardware reality of a robot along with its applications. Locomotion and visualizations in large terrain and earthquakes by rescue team is more complex in nature. This paper provides a solution for the rescue team to protect the injured humans in a disaster area. Tarantula bot locomote and capture videos in a disaster area and sends appropriate videos (feedback data) to the rescue team. Using pyro and ultrasonic sensors we can detect the human presence in a terrain area. Both remote and automatic access is the major advantage of tarantula bot. After outlining the advantages of this robot concept, a robot body shape change theory was proposed and theoretical simulations were used to verify the practicality of the Robot shape change theory. The thesis also illustrates the design of the working Principle and design of a robot sensor, which was subsequently used in the robot Shape change experiments.
本文展示了自重构蜘蛛机器人的模块化,具有很强的通用性。这些机器人(狼蛛机器人)主要用于成功的城市搜索和救援系统。利用自重构系统来探索机器人的硬件现实及其应用。救援队伍在大地形和地震中的运动和可视化在本质上更为复杂。本文为救援队伍在灾区保护受伤人员提供了一种解决方案。狼蛛机器人在灾区移动和拍摄视频,并将适当的视频(反馈数据)发送给救援队。使用热传感器和超声波传感器,我们可以在地形区域探测到人类的存在。远程和自动访问是狼蛛机器人的主要优势。在概述了该机器人概念的优点后,提出了机器人体型变化理论,并通过理论仿真验证了机器人体型变化理论的实用性。本文还阐述了机器人传感器的工作原理和设计,并将其应用于机器人变形实验。
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引用次数: 1
Hyperspectral image processing to detect the soil salinity in coastal watershed 海岸带小流域土壤盐分的高光谱图像处理
Pub Date : 2012-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICOAC.2012.6416859
P. Rekha, R. Gangadharan, S. M. Pillai, G. Ramanathan, A. Panigrahi
Hyperspectral images are spectrally over determined, which means that they provide ample spectral information to identify and distinguish spectrally unique materials. With the development and perfection of the hyperspectral remote sensing technologies, it has been the major technique applied for various advance mapping including soil salinity mapping. Brackishwater aquaculture is generally regarded as an environmentally sound practice so far as resource utilization of the marginal land and water of coastal ecosystem goes. However However, impact of shrimp farming on the coastal ecosystem is very often debated. Amongst the biophysical factors, environmental concerns for the salinization of soil, and water have been raised and this issue needs to be scientifically addressed. With this background for this study hyperspectral analysis was conducted to ascertain the salinity status both near the shrimp farming region(Site A-4 location) and perennial brackishwater creek(Site B-2 location). The electrical resistively survey was also conducted in the same locations to ascertain the results of hyperspectral analysis. The study which integrated both these method, shows that spectral reflectance and wavelength at site A location which is near to shrimp farming area are emitting equivalent type of reflectance and soil properties at all the four locations in the site A are similar. By electrical resistivity survey high resistivity values were observed in those areas indicating there is no salinization. But in site B location, (near to creek)The conspicuous high spectral wavelength and features at 500 nm, 760nm-780nm &1220 nm and the triple feature 1520-1600 nm has been recorded. The resistivity data shows low resistivity which means high conductivity, indicating salinization. This study clearly elucidate different spectral reflectance at both the location.
高光谱图像是光谱超确定的,这意味着它们提供了充足的光谱信息来识别和区分光谱上独特的物质。随着高光谱遥感技术的发展和完善,它已成为包括土壤盐分测绘在内的各种超前测绘的主要技术。就沿海生态系统边缘土地和水资源的资源利用而言,咸淡水养殖通常被认为是一种无害环境的做法。然而,对虾养殖对沿海生态系统的影响经常被争论。在生物物理因素中,土壤和水盐渍化的环境问题已经提出,需要科学地解决这一问题。在此背景下,对虾养殖区(A-4地点)和多年生咸淡水溪(B-2地点)附近的盐度进行了高光谱分析。在同一地点也进行了电阻测量,以确定高光谱分析的结果。综合这两种方法的研究表明,A点靠近虾养殖区的光谱反射率和波长发射出等效类型的反射率,A点4个地点的土壤性质相似。通过电阻率测量,在这些地区观察到高电阻率值,表明没有盐渍化。但在B点位置(靠近小溪),记录到明显的高光谱波长和500 nm, 760nm-780nm和1220 nm的特征,以及1520-1600 nm的三重特征。电阻率数据显示电阻率低,电导率高,表明盐渍化。该研究清楚地阐明了两个位置的不同光谱反射率。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2012 Fourth International Conference on Advanced Computing (ICoAC)
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