Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/AVFOP.2019.8908240
Vahid Nazer, S. Skendžić, Ashton Timmons, J. Ahadian, C. Kuznia, M. Beranek, J. Malowicki
Fiber optic built-in test (BIT) for avionics application has been postulated and researched for several decades [1–3]. Optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR) was demonstrated as a method for a fiber optic transceiver to fault isolate fiber optic cable plant interconnects to ten centimeter resolution [4]. BIT-capable fiber optic transceiver transmitter and receiver signal strength indication was also demonstrated [5]. One centimeter fault isolation resolution was demonstrated by integrating a OTDR application specific integrated circuit within transceiver packages [6–7]. In this paper, we describe the development and demonstration of this technology to determine pass/fail criteria of a fiber optic link.
{"title":"Determination of Pass/Fail Criteria in Fiber Optic Networks Using Built-in-Test Functionality","authors":"Vahid Nazer, S. Skendžić, Ashton Timmons, J. Ahadian, C. Kuznia, M. Beranek, J. Malowicki","doi":"10.1109/AVFOP.2019.8908240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AVFOP.2019.8908240","url":null,"abstract":"Fiber optic built-in test (BIT) for avionics application has been postulated and researched for several decades [1–3]. Optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR) was demonstrated as a method for a fiber optic transceiver to fault isolate fiber optic cable plant interconnects to ten centimeter resolution [4]. BIT-capable fiber optic transceiver transmitter and receiver signal strength indication was also demonstrated [5]. One centimeter fault isolation resolution was demonstrated by integrating a OTDR application specific integrated circuit within transceiver packages [6–7]. In this paper, we describe the development and demonstration of this technology to determine pass/fail criteria of a fiber optic link.","PeriodicalId":290841,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Avionics and Vehicle Fiber-Optics and Photonics Conference (AVFOP)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123701299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/avfop.2019.8908206
{"title":"AVFOP 2019 Past Chairs","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/avfop.2019.8908206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avfop.2019.8908206","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":290841,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Avionics and Vehicle Fiber-Optics and Photonics Conference (AVFOP)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127920020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/avfop.2019.8908194
Nicholas A. Boynton, T. Friedmann, A. Lentine, C. DeRose, H. Cai, M. Gehl, Shawn Arterburn, C. Dallo, A. Pomerene, A. Starbuck, Dana Hood, D. Trotter
We present a 30 GHz heterogeneously integrated silicon photonic/lithium niobate Mach-Zehnder modulator simultaneously utilizing the strong Pockels effect in LiNbO3
{"title":"A Heterogeneously Integrated Silicon Photonic/Lithium Niobate Platform for RF Photonics","authors":"Nicholas A. Boynton, T. Friedmann, A. Lentine, C. DeRose, H. Cai, M. Gehl, Shawn Arterburn, C. Dallo, A. Pomerene, A. Starbuck, Dana Hood, D. Trotter","doi":"10.1109/avfop.2019.8908194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avfop.2019.8908194","url":null,"abstract":"We present a 30 GHz heterogeneously integrated silicon photonic/lithium niobate Mach-Zehnder modulator simultaneously utilizing the strong Pockels effect in LiNbO3","PeriodicalId":290841,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Avionics and Vehicle Fiber-Optics and Photonics Conference (AVFOP)","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129552570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/avfop.2019.8908234
Rachel M. Stark, Brandon Lovelace, D. Dykes, K. Allen, Benjamin B. Yang, A. Stark, Devin K. Brown
Photonic ICs (PICs) exhibit insertion losses when connected to an optical fiber with shape/size mismatch. This paper describes the use of 3D laser lithography to print optical microspheres directly on the output facet of rectangular PIC waveguides for connection with a circular optical fiber core.
{"title":"Insertion Loss of 3D Printed Microspheres on Photonic Integrated Circuits","authors":"Rachel M. Stark, Brandon Lovelace, D. Dykes, K. Allen, Benjamin B. Yang, A. Stark, Devin K. Brown","doi":"10.1109/avfop.2019.8908234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avfop.2019.8908234","url":null,"abstract":"Photonic ICs (PICs) exhibit insertion losses when connected to an optical fiber with shape/size mismatch. This paper describes the use of 3D laser lithography to print optical microspheres directly on the output facet of rectangular PIC waveguides for connection with a circular optical fiber core.","PeriodicalId":290841,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Avionics and Vehicle Fiber-Optics and Photonics Conference (AVFOP)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131071869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/avfop.2019.8908201
Yuan Liu, B. Isaac, J. Kalkavage, E. Adles, T. Clark, J. Klamkin
A W-band 1×4 phased array antenna with true time delayed integrated optical beamforming network was demonstrated. Six beamsteering angles from −51° to 32° were achieved with excellent beam quality.
{"title":"Programmable Integrated Microwave Photonics Beamforming Networks for Millimeter Wave Communications and Phased Arrays","authors":"Yuan Liu, B. Isaac, J. Kalkavage, E. Adles, T. Clark, J. Klamkin","doi":"10.1109/avfop.2019.8908201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avfop.2019.8908201","url":null,"abstract":"A W-band 1×4 phased array antenna with true time delayed integrated optical beamforming network was demonstrated. Six beamsteering angles from −51° to 32° were achieved with excellent beam quality.","PeriodicalId":290841,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Avionics and Vehicle Fiber-Optics and Photonics Conference (AVFOP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129780407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/avfop.2019.8908258
R. Nelson, Benjamin Griffin, Dean Brown, S. McKeown, V. Stenger
Barium titanate is a highly desired material for the development of advanced linear phase modulators due to the exceptionally large value of its electro-optic coefficient. While attempts have been made in the past to utilize this material property, the overall device performance has not been as sensitive as expected due to a number of special considerations that were not made as a result of the off-diagonal nature of barium titante's electro-optic coefficient. This work discusses these special considerations, presents an in-house characterization technique that is being developed specific to these off-diagonal coefficients, and demonstrates preliminary device designs for a high-performance barium titanate modulator.
{"title":"Barium Titanate Electro-Optic Modulators","authors":"R. Nelson, Benjamin Griffin, Dean Brown, S. McKeown, V. Stenger","doi":"10.1109/avfop.2019.8908258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avfop.2019.8908258","url":null,"abstract":"Barium titanate is a highly desired material for the development of advanced linear phase modulators due to the exceptionally large value of its electro-optic coefficient. While attempts have been made in the past to utilize this material property, the overall device performance has not been as sensitive as expected due to a number of special considerations that were not made as a result of the off-diagonal nature of barium titante's electro-optic coefficient. This work discusses these special considerations, presents an in-house characterization technique that is being developed specific to these off-diagonal coefficients, and demonstrates preliminary device designs for a high-performance barium titanate modulator.","PeriodicalId":290841,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Avionics and Vehicle Fiber-Optics and Photonics Conference (AVFOP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125433465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/avfop.2019.8908211
Jeffrey Rodriguez, P. Herczfeld, Yifei Li
A new OPLLPIC with record-breaking bandwidth and phase demodulation linearity is presented. The PIC helped a phase modulated (PM) RF/photonic link to achieve 130 dBHz2/3
{"title":"OPLL PIC Facilitate Record Link SFDR Performance","authors":"Jeffrey Rodriguez, P. Herczfeld, Yifei Li","doi":"10.1109/avfop.2019.8908211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avfop.2019.8908211","url":null,"abstract":"A new OPLLPIC with record-breaking bandwidth and phase demodulation linearity is presented. The PIC helped a phase modulated (PM) RF/photonic link to achieve 130 dBHz2/3","PeriodicalId":290841,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Avionics and Vehicle Fiber-Optics and Photonics Conference (AVFOP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131138038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/avfop.2019.8908241
V. Stenger, D. Karki, A. Pollick, M. Levy
Magnetless thin film optical isolators have been demonstrated that feature less than 1 dB insertion loss and up to 30 dB isolation. Ridge waveguide Faraday rotators have been demonstrated with more than 25 dB effective isolation and total insertion loss less than 2 dB.
{"title":"Magnetless Thin Film Waveguide Optical Isolators Based on Bi-Substituted Iron Garnet Material","authors":"V. Stenger, D. Karki, A. Pollick, M. Levy","doi":"10.1109/avfop.2019.8908241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avfop.2019.8908241","url":null,"abstract":"Magnetless thin film optical isolators have been demonstrated that feature less than 1 dB insertion loss and up to 30 dB isolation. Ridge waveguide Faraday rotators have been demonstrated with more than 25 dB effective isolation and total insertion loss less than 2 dB.","PeriodicalId":290841,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Avionics and Vehicle Fiber-Optics and Photonics Conference (AVFOP)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122161679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/AVFOP.2019.8908195
C. Cerny
Photonic technologies continue to make tremendous strides as advanced sensors in the automotive, commerce, medical, telecommunications and mil/aerospace markets [1,2,3]. Research and development in photonics is also growing on a global scale and will have an impact on the next of segment of the economic growth integral to advances in 5G and adaptive/reconfigurable mesh information networks [4,5,6]. It is critical to note that to take full advantage of what photonic technologies have to offer, they must achieve higher levels of integration of their key components and further merge efficiently with mainstream semiconductor technologies in order to be most effective as more and more data needs to be represented with very low latency. This paper delves into the trends being established globally in integrated photonics and addresses the some of the challenges required to improve radio frequency (RF) sensing that are likely to be common across mil/aerospace and commercial applications.
{"title":"Integrated Photonics for RF Sensing Applications","authors":"C. Cerny","doi":"10.1109/AVFOP.2019.8908195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AVFOP.2019.8908195","url":null,"abstract":"Photonic technologies continue to make tremendous strides as advanced sensors in the automotive, commerce, medical, telecommunications and mil/aerospace markets [1,2,3]. Research and development in photonics is also growing on a global scale and will have an impact on the next of segment of the economic growth integral to advances in 5G and adaptive/reconfigurable mesh information networks [4,5,6]. It is critical to note that to take full advantage of what photonic technologies have to offer, they must achieve higher levels of integration of their key components and further merge efficiently with mainstream semiconductor technologies in order to be most effective as more and more data needs to be represented with very low latency. This paper delves into the trends being established globally in integrated photonics and addresses the some of the challenges required to improve radio frequency (RF) sensing that are likely to be common across mil/aerospace and commercial applications.","PeriodicalId":290841,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Avionics and Vehicle Fiber-Optics and Photonics Conference (AVFOP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129388732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}