Pub Date : 2019-03-10DOI: 10.26836/IJASRD/2019/V6/I2/60201
P. S. Neelayathakshi
In this paper, we are going to propose ‘Tone Reservation’ technique to reduce PAPR (Peak to Average Power Ratio) in OFDM signal using new algorithm. It is less complex and also calculates its own threshold value at the time of communication. It also calculates its PRT signal while other algorithms requiring predetermined threshold and PRT. It modifies the data by ‘bit by bit’ comparison with a modified copy of itself (algorithm modified) thus scaling the peaks as and providing a decent BER and good PAPR reduction.
{"title":"PAPR Reduction using Tone Reservation Method in OFDM Signal","authors":"P. S. Neelayathakshi","doi":"10.26836/IJASRD/2019/V6/I2/60201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26836/IJASRD/2019/V6/I2/60201","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we are going to propose ‘Tone Reservation’ technique to reduce PAPR (Peak to Average Power Ratio) in OFDM signal using new algorithm. It is less complex and also calculates its own threshold value at the time of communication. It also calculates its PRT signal while other algorithms requiring predetermined threshold and PRT. It modifies the data by ‘bit by bit’ comparison with a modified copy of itself (algorithm modified) thus scaling the peaks as and providing a decent BER and good PAPR reduction.","PeriodicalId":293437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114921398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-10DOI: 10.26836/IJASRD/2019/V6/I2/60202
R. Kayalvizhi, M. Nivetha
{"title":"Depiction Optimization of Overdue Wi-Fi Offloading in Heterogeneous Systems","authors":"R. Kayalvizhi, M. Nivetha","doi":"10.26836/IJASRD/2019/V6/I2/60202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26836/IJASRD/2019/V6/I2/60202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":293437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124673352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-10DOI: 10.26836/IJASRD/2019/V6/I2/60203
M. Madhumitha, M. Harikrishnan
{"title":"Priority Based Spectrum Sensing and Security System using Radio Cognitive Network","authors":"M. Madhumitha, M. Harikrishnan","doi":"10.26836/IJASRD/2019/V6/I2/60203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26836/IJASRD/2019/V6/I2/60203","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":293437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127136914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-10DOI: 10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i1/60103
N. Farahmand
The term inter adaptive response adjustment to environment relationship have declared that risk taking capability of the adjustment to environment relationship is the major factor for making distinguish between adjustment to environment relationship and workers. Since then, risk taking was taken as one of inter adaptive response adjustment to environment relationship's component into consideration. For these reasons, after determination of adjustment to environment relationship places for manufacturing organizations, the find of alternatives for perform of it is very important. The organization’s immediate external environment posses a second set of challenging factors. In order to performance increase of industrial companies because of competition conditions in nowadays world with more various threats, perform of necessary actions are required. Meanwhile, in accordance with mentioned opinions, this research is found that if the total average values of each person were very high, create adjustment to environment relationship will be suitable for him, and if such values be very low, the execution place will be proposed. In other wise, if the total average values of person be medium, he or she will put in balancer or supporting adjustment to environment relationship place. All of the organizations, before choosing of alternatives for improve of company performance, proposed for test and evaluation of the by administrative communication of this research, and if they couldn’t receive of suitable results from perform of it, in that case will be free for choosing and selecting another alternative.
{"title":"Inter Adaptive Response Adjustment to Environment Relationship by Administrative Communication","authors":"N. Farahmand","doi":"10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i1/60103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i1/60103","url":null,"abstract":"The term inter adaptive response adjustment to environment relationship have declared that risk taking capability of the adjustment to environment relationship is the major factor for making distinguish between adjustment to environment relationship and workers. Since then, risk taking was taken as one of inter adaptive response adjustment to environment relationship's component into consideration. For these reasons, after determination of adjustment to environment relationship places for manufacturing organizations, the find of alternatives for perform of it is very important. The organization’s immediate external environment posses a second set of challenging factors. In order to performance increase of industrial companies because of competition conditions in nowadays world with more various threats, perform of necessary actions are required. Meanwhile, in accordance with mentioned opinions, this research is found that if the total average values of each person were very high, create adjustment to environment relationship will be suitable for him, and if such values be very low, the execution place will be proposed. In other wise, if the total average values of person be medium, he or she will put in balancer or supporting adjustment to environment relationship place. All of the organizations, before choosing of alternatives for improve of company performance, proposed for test and evaluation of the by administrative communication of this research, and if they couldn’t receive of suitable results from perform of it, in that case will be free for choosing and selecting another alternative.","PeriodicalId":293437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134232131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-10DOI: 10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i1/60102
Masoyi Aliyu Dadi, Z. Peter, Temitope James Aderibigbe, Sonia Idemudia
{"title":"Assessment of Public Financial Management and State of Infrastructure in Taraba State of Nigeria","authors":"Masoyi Aliyu Dadi, Z. Peter, Temitope James Aderibigbe, Sonia Idemudia","doi":"10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i1/60102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i1/60102","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":293437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129395002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-10DOI: 10.26836/IJASRD/2018/V5/I12/51203
Nayef Shabbab Almutairii, S. Tamrin, N. Y. Guan, V. How, M. Danaee
{"title":"Effectiveness of Intervention Occupational Safety and Health Management System on Improving Safety and Health among the Laboratory Technician/Staff","authors":"Nayef Shabbab Almutairii, S. Tamrin, N. Y. Guan, V. How, M. Danaee","doi":"10.26836/IJASRD/2018/V5/I12/51203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26836/IJASRD/2018/V5/I12/51203","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":293437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD)","volume":"172 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125791468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-10DOI: 10.26836/IJASRD/2018/V5/I12/51205
P. S. Neelayathakshi
{"title":"Performance Analysis for Ring Shaped Antenna in Underwater Radio Communication","authors":"P. S. Neelayathakshi","doi":"10.26836/IJASRD/2018/V5/I12/51205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26836/IJASRD/2018/V5/I12/51205","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":293437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125018171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-10DOI: 10.26836/ijasrd/2018/v5/i12/51202
N. Farahmand
{"title":"Organizational New Business Venture Group Competence as Net Achievement Capability Manpower Approach","authors":"N. Farahmand","doi":"10.26836/ijasrd/2018/v5/i12/51202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26836/ijasrd/2018/v5/i12/51202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":293437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121787157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-07DOI: 10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i4/60409
S. Roy, D. Nandi, Suman Ghosh, Apashanka Das
In the framework of Brans-Dicke (BD) theory, the first part of the present study determines the time dependence of BD parameter, energy density and equation of state (EoS) parameter of the cosmic fluid in a universe expanding with acceleration, preceded by a phase of deceleration. For this purpose, a scale factor has been chosen such that the deceleration parameter, obtained from it, shows a signature flip with time. Considering the dark energy to be responsible for the entire pressure, the time evolution of energy parameters for matter and dark energy and the EoS parameter for dark energy have been determined. An effective interaction term, between matter and dark energy, has been proposed and calculated. Its negative value at the present time indicates conversion of matter into dark energy. Using this term, the time dependence of the rates of change of matter and dark energy has been determined. It is found that the nature of dependence of the scalar field upon the scale factor plays a very important role in governing the time evolution of the cosmological quantities studied here. The present study provides us with a simple way to determine the time evolution of dark energy for a homogeneous and isotropic universe of zero spatial curvature, without involving any self-interaction potential or cosmological constant in the formulation.
{"title":"Time Evolution of Density Parameters for Matter and Dark Energy and their Interaction Term in Brans-Dicke Gravity","authors":"S. Roy, D. Nandi, Suman Ghosh, Apashanka Das","doi":"10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i4/60409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26836/ijasrd/2019/v6/i4/60409","url":null,"abstract":"In the framework of Brans-Dicke (BD) theory, the first part of the present study determines the time dependence of BD parameter, energy density and equation of state (EoS) parameter of the cosmic fluid in a universe expanding with acceleration, preceded by a phase of deceleration. For this purpose, a scale factor has been chosen such that the deceleration parameter, obtained from it, shows a signature flip with time. Considering the dark energy to be responsible for the entire pressure, the time evolution of energy parameters for matter and dark energy and the EoS parameter for dark energy have been determined. An effective interaction term, between matter and dark energy, has been proposed and calculated. Its negative value at the present time indicates conversion of matter into dark energy. Using this term, the time dependence of the rates of change of matter and dark energy has been determined. It is found that the nature of dependence of the scalar field upon the scale factor plays a very important role in governing the time evolution of the cosmological quantities studied here. The present study provides us with a simple way to determine the time evolution of dark energy for a homogeneous and isotropic universe of zero spatial curvature, without involving any self-interaction potential or cosmological constant in the formulation.","PeriodicalId":293437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research and Development (IJASRD)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126554098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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