Pub Date : 2019-10-24DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6416
I. Cahyadi
Development is the government's effort to open jobs, suppress unemployment and alleviate poverty. Nevertheless, it is not easy to realize that glorious intention. Therefore, the role of society is indispensable. Islam offers solutions through Waqf and the potential waqf in Indonesia is quite large. Nevertheless, the role of BWI and Sharia financial institutions in Indonesia is currently not maximal. The purpose of this research is (1). Provide concepts, ideas and ideas through the establishment of Sharia financial institution (LKS) Waqf, especially cash waqf so that it becomes more productive and can reduce the economic gap (2). How to empower fundraising and increase trust in cash Waqf LKS. The research methodology is qualitative phenomenology. The result of the research that the financial institution form of Sharia Waqf is approaching the pillars and the requirement of Waqf is Sharia venture capital with minimal modifications in its operations. Therefore, the duties of the government, DSN, BWI, MUI and Islamic experts to further formulate the institution so that the management of the potential Waqf funds can be assembled and more productive to be channeled to the community and SMES.
{"title":"Urgensi Pendirian Lembaga Keuangan Syariah (LKS) Wakaf Sebagai Upaya Mereduksi Kesenjangan Ekonomi di Indonesia","authors":"I. Cahyadi","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6416","url":null,"abstract":"Development is the government's effort to open jobs, suppress unemployment and alleviate poverty. Nevertheless, it is not easy to realize that glorious intention. Therefore, the role of society is indispensable. Islam offers solutions through Waqf and the potential waqf in Indonesia is quite large. Nevertheless, the role of BWI and Sharia financial institutions in Indonesia is currently not maximal. The purpose of this research is (1). Provide concepts, ideas and ideas through the establishment of Sharia financial institution (LKS) Waqf, especially cash waqf so that it becomes more productive and can reduce the economic gap (2). How to empower fundraising and increase trust in cash Waqf LKS. The research methodology is qualitative phenomenology. The result of the research that the financial institution form of Sharia Waqf is approaching the pillars and the requirement of Waqf is Sharia venture capital with minimal modifications in its operations. Therefore, the duties of the government, DSN, BWI, MUI and Islamic experts to further formulate the institution so that the management of the potential Waqf funds can be assembled and more productive to be channeled to the community and SMES.","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128417098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-24DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6419
Selvi Sehiling, Firza Oktavia Nurul Kumala, Khirul Anas, A. Ridlwan
The potential of receiving zakat, infak and alms inIndonesia is quite large. That is because the majority of Indonesia's population is Moslem, reaching 207.2 million people (BPS, 2017). On the other hand, the number of poor people in Indonesia is also quite alarming, reaching 27.77 million people (BPS, 2017). Therefore, it is expected that the potential of receiving zakat, infak and alms can be managed as well as possible so that the benefits can be optimal as a counterweight to the country's economic sector. This paper aims to present the idea of an android-based application development product named SIZISKU. This application is a new idea that aims to improve the optimization of zakat, infak and alms management by integrating national zakat institutions. By integrating national zakat institutions in an integrated application, the mustahik (the receivers of zakat, infak, and alms) database of all zakat institutions can be collected. By that way, it can avoid overlapping zakat recipients from the same institution. It also makes the distribution of zakat, donations and alms can be delivered equally. In addition, the purpose of this paper is to find out what the stages to develop the application and who are the parties involved to implement it. The result of this writing is the prototype of the SIZISKU application.
{"title":"Pengembangan Aplikasi SIZISKU 1.0 Untuk Meningkatkan Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Lembaga Zakat Nasional","authors":"Selvi Sehiling, Firza Oktavia Nurul Kumala, Khirul Anas, A. Ridlwan","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6419","url":null,"abstract":"<p><em>The potential </em><em>of</em><em> receiving zakat, </em><em>infak</em><em> and alms in</em><em> </em><em>Indonesia is </em><em>quite large</em><em>. That is because the majority of Indonesia's population is M</em><em>o</em><em>sl</em><em>e</em><em>m, reaching 207.2 million people (BPS, 2017). </em><em>O</em><em>n the other hand, the number of poor </em><em>people</em><em> in Indonesia is also quite alarming, reaching 27.77 million people (BPS, 2017). Therefore, it is expected that the potential </em><em>of receiving</em><em> zakat, </em><em>infak</em><em> and alms can be managed as well as possible so that the benefits can be optimal as a counterweight to the country's economic sector. This paper aims to present the idea of an android-based application development product named SIZISKU. This application is a new idea that aims to improve the optimization of zakat, infak and alms management by integrating national zakat institutions. By integrating national zakat institutions in an integrated application, the mustahik</em><em> (the receivers of zakat, infak, and alms)</em><em> database of all zakat institutions can be collected. </em><em>By that </em><em>way</em><em>,</em><em> it can avoid overlapping zakat recipients from the same institution</em><em>. It also makes the d</em><em>istribution of zakat, donations and alms </em><em>can be delivered equally</em><em>. In addition, the purpose of this paper is to find out </em><em>what</em><em> the stages </em><em>to</em><em> develop</em><em> the</em><em> application and who are the parties involved to implement </em><em>it</em><em>. The result of this writing is the prototype of the SIZISKU application.</em><strong></strong></p>","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129913328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-24DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6418
S. Supriyadi, Sholihul Hadi
One important factor that contributed to the style and development of waqf in Indonesia was when the state participated in regulating waqf policies through a set of positive laws. In the process of formulating the policy, the vision and direction of waqf policy is largely determined by how the ruling regime sees the potential and organization of waqf, both in terms of its interests and the interests of Muslims in general. This study uses a qualitative method with a legal political approach. This study concludes that the politics of waqf law in Indonesia with a span of time from the era of independence to the era of reform. It is evident that each regulation in accordance with the era has differences according to the political conditions behind it. There are regulations that have greater political factors compared to other factors. The following are characteristics of waqf legal regulations in Indonesia, using categorization: dominant, somewhat weak and weak.
{"title":"Regulasi Wakaf Di Indonesia Dari Masa Orde Lama Sampai Era Reformasi Dalam Tinjauan Politik Hukum","authors":"S. Supriyadi, Sholihul Hadi","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6418","url":null,"abstract":"One important factor that contributed to the style and development of waqf in Indonesia was when the state participated in regulating waqf policies through a set of positive laws. In the process of formulating the policy, the vision and direction of waqf policy is largely determined by how the ruling regime sees the potential and organization of waqf, both in terms of its interests and the interests of Muslims in general. This study uses a qualitative method with a legal political approach. This study concludes that the politics of waqf law in Indonesia with a span of time from the era of independence to the era of reform. It is evident that each regulation in accordance with the era has differences according to the political conditions behind it. There are regulations that have greater political factors compared to other factors. The following are characteristics of waqf legal regulations in Indonesia, using categorization: dominant, somewhat weak and weak.","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115120117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-24DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6417
Ahmad Kholis Hayatuddin
The Importance of Existence from Mazawa Study Program must also be balanced with the development of study programs that meet the needs of the community, namely to produce the energy needed by the community. Therefore the development of Mazawa's products that are attractive to people's needs is very important, with the hope that quality can compete at regional, national and even international levels. The development of advanced communities with complex problems is a challenge for the development of Zakat Management and Waqf needed to predict future community needs.
{"title":"Pengembangan Program Studi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Fakultas Syariah IAIN Surakarta Berbasis Kebutuhan Masyarakat","authors":"Ahmad Kholis Hayatuddin","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6417","url":null,"abstract":"The Importance of Existence from Mazawa Study Program must also be balanced with the development of study programs that meet the needs of the community, namely to produce the energy needed by the community. Therefore the development of Mazawa's products that are attractive to people's needs is very important, with the hope that quality can compete at regional, national and even international levels. The development of advanced communities with complex problems is a challenge for the development of Zakat Management and Waqf needed to predict future community needs.","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117009748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-24DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6415
Hamli Syaifullah, Ali Idrus
This study wants to find out the role of digital-based services performed by Nadzir in carrying out waqf management activities. This research uses a case study at the Wakaf Bani Umar Foundation, a foundation that focuses on managing productive waqf. In analyzing data, researchers used a qualitative descriptive analysis. From this study three conclusions were obtained, including: 1). Management of waqf assets must be profit oriented, 2). Nadzir must provide the best service, 3). Nadzir must be consistent in using social media as a form of digital-based services.
{"title":"Inovasi Pelayanan Wakaf Produktif Era Digital: Studi Kasus Di Yayasan Wakaf Bani Umar 2018","authors":"Hamli Syaifullah, Ali Idrus","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6415","url":null,"abstract":"This study wants to find out the role of digital-based services performed by Nadzir in carrying out waqf management activities. This research uses a case study at the Wakaf Bani Umar Foundation, a foundation that focuses on managing productive waqf. In analyzing data, researchers used a qualitative descriptive analysis. From this study three conclusions were obtained, including: 1). Management of waqf assets must be profit oriented, 2). Nadzir must provide the best service, 3). Nadzir must be consistent in using social media as a form of digital-based services.","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"311 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121746516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-24DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6414
R. Rusmini, Tony Seno Aji
Efficiency is a parameter to measure the performance of companies and organizations. As an institution in charge of managing the funds of the people, this institution need for special attention, it use to see the professionalism of these institutions manage ZIS fund. This study aims to determine the efficiency of the management of zakat, donation and sadaqah (ZIS) at amil zakat Yayasan Dana Sosial Al - Falah (YDSF) Surabaya by using descriptive quantitative approach. The technique of collecting data in the form of documentation and interviews, using secondary data in the form of financial statements institute period 2015 - 2017. The data analysis technique uses data envelopment analysis (DEA) with the production approach, the orientation of the input and output. Input variables include total assets and operating costs, while the output variable includes the amount of ZIS funds collected and distributed, using the assumption of a variable return to scale (VRS). The results showed that the production approach Yayasan Dana Sosial Al - Falah (YDSF) had maximum efficiency with a value of 100 percent or 1, in the period 2015, 2016 and 2017. Based on these results mean Yayasan Dana Sosial Al - Falah (YDSF) has reached optimal performance in managing ZIS, it proved by using input and output which is in accordance with the actual value and the target at the measurement Data envelopment analysis (DEA).
效率是衡量公司和组织绩效的一个参数。作为一个负责管理人民基金的机构，这个机构需要特别的关注，它用来看到这些机构管理ZIS基金的专业性。本研究旨在通过描述性定量方法确定泗水伊斯兰天课Yayasan Dana social Al - Falah (YDSF)的天课、捐赠和捐款(ZIS)管理效率。以文件和访谈的形式收集数据的技术，使用2015 - 2017年期间财务报表形式的二手数据。数据分析技术采用数据包络分析(DEA)与生产方法，输入和输出的方向。输入变量包括总资产和运营成本，而输出变量包括收集和分配的ZIS资金数量，使用可变规模回报(VRS)假设。结果表明，Yayasan Dana Sosial - Falah (YDSF)生产方式在2015年、2016年和2017年期间的效率最高，值为100%或1。基于这些结果，Yayasan Dana Sosial - Falah (YDSF)在管理ZIS方面达到了最优的性能，使用数据包络分析(DEA)的输入和输出符合实际值和测量目标。
{"title":"Efisiensi Kinerja Lembaga Amil Zakat Dalam Mengelola Dana Dengan Metode DEA (Studi Pada Yayasan Dana Sosial al-Falah Surabaya)","authors":"R. Rusmini, Tony Seno Aji","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I2.6414","url":null,"abstract":"Efficiency is a parameter to measure the performance of companies and organizations. As an institution in charge of managing the funds of the people, this institution need for special attention, it use to see the professionalism of these institutions manage ZIS fund. This study aims to determine the efficiency of the management of zakat, donation and sadaqah (ZIS) at amil zakat Yayasan Dana Sosial Al - Falah (YDSF) Surabaya by using descriptive quantitative approach. The technique of collecting data in the form of documentation and interviews, using secondary data in the form of financial statements institute period 2015 - 2017. The data analysis technique uses data envelopment analysis (DEA) with the production approach, the orientation of the input and output. Input variables include total assets and operating costs, while the output variable includes the amount of ZIS funds collected and distributed, using the assumption of a variable return to scale (VRS). The results showed that the production approach Yayasan Dana Sosial Al - Falah (YDSF) had maximum efficiency with a value of 100 percent or 1, in the period 2015, 2016 and 2017. Based on these results mean Yayasan Dana Sosial Al - Falah (YDSF) has reached optimal performance in managing ZIS, it proved by using input and output which is in accordance with the actual value and the target at the measurement Data envelopment analysis (DEA).","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121562208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I1.5611
Ana Musta’anah, Imam Sopingi
Kemiskinan menjadi masalah yang masih banyak diperbincangkan. Hal tersebut bukan berarti pemerintah tidak peduli. Namun banyak faktor yang menghambat kinerja program pemerintah dalam mengentas kemiskinan. Adanya pengelolaan zakat produktif secara tepat guna diharapkan mampu mengurangi angka kemiskinan yang ada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola pengelolaan dan dampak pengelolaan zakat produktif hibah modal dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan mustahik miskin pada Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Kota Mojokerto. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan memadukan jenis penelitian fenomenologi dan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi partisipatif langsung, dan dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan teknik credibility (validitas internal), transferability (validitas eksternal), dependability (realibilitas), dan confirmability (obyektifitas). Teknik analisis dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan zakat produktif hibah modal masih belum mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan mustahik miskin secara signifikan baik secara material maupun spiritual. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari pendapatan empat mustahik yang berstatus tetap dari sepeluh mustahik yang dijadikan sampel. Bahkan dari sisi spiritual, hibah modal belum mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan mustahik. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari tidak adanya perubahan spiritualitas dari sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan hibah modal.
{"title":"IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF HIBAH MODAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MUSTAHIK MISKIN (STUDI PADA BAZNAS KOTA MOJOKERTO)","authors":"Ana Musta’anah, Imam Sopingi","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I1.5611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I1.5611","url":null,"abstract":"Kemiskinan menjadi masalah yang masih banyak diperbincangkan. Hal tersebut bukan berarti pemerintah tidak peduli. Namun banyak faktor yang menghambat kinerja program pemerintah dalam mengentas kemiskinan. Adanya pengelolaan zakat produktif secara tepat guna diharapkan mampu mengurangi angka kemiskinan yang ada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola pengelolaan dan dampak pengelolaan zakat produktif hibah modal dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan mustahik miskin pada Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Kota Mojokerto. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan memadukan jenis penelitian fenomenologi dan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi partisipatif langsung, dan dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan teknik credibility (validitas internal), transferability (validitas eksternal), dependability (realibilitas), dan confirmability (obyektifitas). Teknik analisis dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan zakat produktif hibah modal masih belum mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan mustahik miskin secara signifikan baik secara material maupun spiritual. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari pendapatan empat mustahik yang berstatus tetap dari sepeluh mustahik yang dijadikan sampel. Bahkan dari sisi spiritual, hibah modal belum mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan mustahik. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari tidak adanya perubahan spiritualitas dari sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan hibah modal. ","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"149 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122500857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V1I1.5608
Sarpini Sarpini
In Islamic economics it is known that waqf institution as an institution to help social prosperity. The Prophet himself initially initiated this institution in accordance with the Qur'an which invites to spend and devote something of value and love in order to attain the goodness and happiness of Allah (al-birr). Waqf is a mechanism of transfer of wealth from personal ownership to collective ownership and common interest. In principle, the purpose of waqf (mauquf 'alaih) is qurbat or close to Allah. This research is descriptive analysis, the writer presents all data about waqf. This study concludes that the scholar's debate on al-mauquf 'alaih affirms that the effort to determine targets and provisions of wakaf is very open. The reference is that the goal should be qurbah or al-birr (virtue) either according to the size of shari'ah or wakif is the underlying principle of any contemporary interpretation in empowering the use of wakaf.
{"title":"Telaah Mauquf ‘Alaih Dalam Hukum Perwakafan","authors":"Sarpini Sarpini","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V1I1.5608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V1I1.5608","url":null,"abstract":"In Islamic economics it is known that waqf institution as an institution to help social prosperity. The Prophet himself initially initiated this institution in accordance with the Qur'an which invites to spend and devote something of value and love in order to attain the goodness and happiness of Allah (al-birr). Waqf is a mechanism of transfer of wealth from personal ownership to collective ownership and common interest. In principle, the purpose of waqf (mauquf 'alaih) is qurbat or close to Allah. This research is descriptive analysis, the writer presents all data about waqf. This study concludes that the scholar's debate on al-mauquf 'alaih affirms that the effort to determine targets and provisions of wakaf is very open. The reference is that the goal should be qurbah or al-birr (virtue) either according to the size of shari'ah or wakif is the underlying principle of any contemporary interpretation in empowering the use of wakaf.","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121173270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I1.5612
M. Aminudin, Lila Pangestu Hadiningrum
Islam mengajarkan meminimalisir kesenjangan antara yang kaya dan yang miskin melalui ajaran Zakat, Infak dan Sedekah (ZIS). Solo Raya termasuk zona merah daerah miskin dengan potensi dan permasalahannya yang beragam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi serta upaya yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh BAZNAS Kabupaten/kota di Solo Raya dalam pengumpulan dan pendistribusian serta pendayagunaan ZIS dalam rangka peningkatan kesejahteraan dan penanggulangan kemiskinan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) yang ditunjang dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis, karena zakat merupakan perbuatan hukum yang dipraktikkan di masyarakat. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode perbandingan tetap (constant comparative method).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengumpulan ZIS oleh BAZNAS di Wilayah Solo Raya secara umum mengandalkan Pegawai Negeri Sipil. Besar kecilnya hasil pengumpulan berpengaruh terhadap program-program yang bisa dijalankan. BAZNAS Kabupaten/Kota Solo Raya telah mendistribusikan ZIS untuk kepentingan konsumtif untuk kepentingan jangka pendek dan produktif untuk kepentingan jangka panjang. Upaya yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh Baznas dalam pengumpulan, pendistribusian serta pendayagunaan ZIS meliputi: mengoptimalkan gerakan sadar ZIS di berbagai kalangan masyarakat melalui berbagai metode dan medsos, memaksimalkan layanan penyaluran ZIS, berperan aktif dalam layanan jemput zakat serta pembinaan dan pendampingan secara berkala terhadap kegiatan ekonomi produktif. Adanya pengelolaan ZIS yang efektif oleh Baznas di Wilayah Solo Raya diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan penanggulangan kemiskinan.
{"title":"Pengelolaan ZIS Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Dan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan (Studi Deskriftif dan Preskriptif di BAZNAS Kabupaten/Kota di Eks-Karesidenan Surakarta)","authors":"M. Aminudin, Lila Pangestu Hadiningrum","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I1.5612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V6I1.5612","url":null,"abstract":"Islam mengajarkan meminimalisir kesenjangan antara yang kaya dan yang miskin melalui ajaran Zakat, Infak dan Sedekah (ZIS). Solo Raya termasuk zona merah daerah miskin dengan potensi dan permasalahannya yang beragam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi serta upaya yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh BAZNAS Kabupaten/kota di Solo Raya dalam pengumpulan dan pendistribusian serta pendayagunaan ZIS dalam rangka peningkatan kesejahteraan dan penanggulangan kemiskinan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) yang ditunjang dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis, karena zakat merupakan perbuatan hukum yang dipraktikkan di masyarakat. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode perbandingan tetap (constant comparative method).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengumpulan ZIS oleh BAZNAS di Wilayah Solo Raya secara umum mengandalkan Pegawai Negeri Sipil. Besar kecilnya hasil pengumpulan berpengaruh terhadap program-program yang bisa dijalankan. BAZNAS Kabupaten/Kota Solo Raya telah mendistribusikan ZIS untuk kepentingan konsumtif untuk kepentingan jangka pendek dan produktif untuk kepentingan jangka panjang. Upaya yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh Baznas dalam pengumpulan, pendistribusian serta pendayagunaan ZIS meliputi: mengoptimalkan gerakan sadar ZIS di berbagai kalangan masyarakat melalui berbagai metode dan medsos, memaksimalkan layanan penyaluran ZIS, berperan aktif dalam layanan jemput zakat serta pembinaan dan pendampingan secara berkala terhadap kegiatan ekonomi produktif. Adanya pengelolaan ZIS yang efektif oleh Baznas di Wilayah Solo Raya diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan penanggulangan kemiskinan.","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124886014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.21043/ZISWAF.V1I1.5609
Yandi Bastiar, E. S. Bahri
Seeing the tasks of zakat institutions that are so complex, certainly indicates that the performance of zakat institutions need special attention to be evaluated in terms of management of zakat funds. Because zakat has a strategic role to assist the government in poverty alleviation programs and development programs. This study aims to explain the model of zakat institution performance measurement. The models described in this study consist of National Zakat Index (IZN), Zakat Village Index (IDZ), Center of Islamic Business and Economic Studies (CIBEST), Balance Scorecard, Indonesia Magnificence of Zakat (IMZ) and International Standard of Zakat Management (ISZM). The method used in this study is Library Research, and from the results of this study shows that each measurement model has the characteristics of each with different measurement methods with each other.
{"title":"Model Pengkuran Kinerja Lembaga Zakat di Indonesia","authors":"Yandi Bastiar, E. S. Bahri","doi":"10.21043/ZISWAF.V1I1.5609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/ZISWAF.V1I1.5609","url":null,"abstract":"Seeing the tasks of zakat institutions that are so complex, certainly indicates that the performance of zakat institutions need special attention to be evaluated in terms of management of zakat funds. Because zakat has a strategic role to assist the government in poverty alleviation programs and development programs. This study aims to explain the model of zakat institution performance measurement. The models described in this study consist of National Zakat Index (IZN), Zakat Village Index (IDZ), Center of Islamic Business and Economic Studies (CIBEST), Balance Scorecard, Indonesia Magnificence of Zakat (IMZ) and International Standard of Zakat Management (ISZM). The method used in this study is Library Research, and from the results of this study shows that each measurement model has the characteristics of each with different measurement methods with each other.","PeriodicalId":296391,"journal":{"name":"ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127831513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：