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Company and court Institutional change at Cirebon, 1681–1735 公司和法院在希勒邦的制度变迁,1681-1735
Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789004454460_008
M. C. Hoadley
The article emphasizes the opportunities presented to local potentates provided by the establishment of the Dutch East India Company as de facto sovereignty over West Java. Those seizing the opportunities prospered as never before; those who did not went under. The process altered indelibly the fabric of Javanese society.
这篇文章强调了荷兰东印度公司作为西爪哇事实上的主权的建立给当地统治者提供的机会。那些抓住机遇的人获得了前所未有的繁荣;那些没有破产的人也破产了。这一过程不可磨灭地改变了爪哇社会的结构。
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引用次数: 1
The Mughal empire and the Dutch East Indies Company in the seventeenth century 17世纪的莫卧儿帝国和荷属东印度公司
Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789004454460_010
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引用次数: 2
Upon a silk thread? Relations between the Safavid court of Persia and the Dutch East Indies Company, 1623–1722 在丝线上?波斯萨非王朝与荷属东印度公司的关系(1623-1722)
Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789004454460_009
P.J.A.N. Rietbergen
Those who entered the Persian capital Isfahan in the mid seventeenth cen­ tury when it was reported to count nearly a million inhabitants, a number unequalled in any European town could not fail to be impressed, especially when their journey ended on the majdan. The huge rectangular space 512 by 159 meters was lined with arcades on two floors. At regular intervals, beau­ tiful trees bordered the square. In front of these, the pavement was broken by a shallow canal demarcating the piazza proper. Marble bridges linked it to the space under the arcades, which contained shops on both floors as well as the entrances to the city's main bazaars. The grand Masjid-i Shah, the royal mosque, stood at the south side. This complex of architecture surrounding trees and water there were fountains besides the canal embodied the ide­ als of desert princes who wanted to turn their cities into an oasis. At the piazza's west side, the Ali Qapu rose, the great palace gate, tiled in blue and gold, its main door surrounded by green porphyry. To the left and right of it, nine chained lions were kept.1 Behind it, the Safavid shahs, like their Ottoman colleagues behind the High Porte, received their visitors: lowly subjects, mighty vassal princes and, of course, people from abroad, foreigners, both high-born ambassadors and simple merchants and artisans.2 This essay is concerned with a particular group of such merchants those employed by the Dutch East Indies Company, or VOC and their relations with the Persian court.
17世纪中叶进入波斯首都伊斯法罕的人——据报道,当时伊斯法罕的居民人数接近100万,这个数字在任何欧洲城市都是无与伦比的——都不能不留下深刻的印象,尤其是当他们的旅程在马吉丹结束时。这个巨大的长方形空间长512米,宽159米,上下两层都有拱廊。每隔一定的距离,美丽的树木围绕着广场。在这些前面,人行道被一条浅浅的运河打破,划定了广场本身。大理石桥将它与拱廊下的空间连接起来,拱廊下的两层楼都有商店,也有城市主要集市的入口。大清真寺沙阿,皇家清真寺,矗立在南边。这个围绕着树木和水的复杂建筑——运河旁边还有喷泉——体现了沙漠王子们想把他们的城市变成绿洲的愿望。在广场的西侧,矗立着阿里卡普玫瑰,这是一座巨大的宫殿大门,用蓝色和金色瓷砖砌成,正门周围环绕着绿色斑岩。在它的左右两侧,分别养着九只被锁住的狮子在它后面,萨法维国王,就像他们在大门后面的奥斯曼同事一样,接待他们的访客:卑微的臣民,强大的诸侯,当然还有来自国外的人,外国人,有出身高贵的大使,也有普通的商人和工匠这篇文章关注的是荷兰东印度公司(VOC)雇佣的这类商人的一个特殊群体,以及他们与波斯宫廷的关系。
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引用次数: 2
‘Ik wil boeken schrijven’ Jurrien van Goor, een bio- en historiografische schets 《我想写书》是一本传记和历史素描
Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789004454460_015
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引用次数: 0
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Hof en handel
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