Researchers interested in studying the frequency of events or behaviors among a population must rely on count data provided by sampled individuals. Often, this involves a decision between live even...
{"title":"Improved estimation of poisson rate distributions through a multi-mode survey design","authors":"M. Hitczenko","doi":"10.29338/WP2021-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29338/WP2021-10","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers interested in studying the frequency of events or behaviors among a population must rely on count data provided by sampled individuals. Often, this involves a decision between live even...","PeriodicalId":296984,"journal":{"name":"Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Working Papers","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115453227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We document a strong negative link between self-employment and the rate of digital adoption by firms in developing and emerging economies. No link between digital adoption and the unemployment rate is found, however. To explain this evidence, we build a general equilibrium search-and-matching model with endogenous labor force participation, self-employment, endogenous firm entry, and information-and-communications technology adoption. The main finding is that changes in the cost of technology adoption per se cannot rationalize the evidence. Instead, changes in firms' barriers to entry directly linked to the cost of technology adoption are key to explain the data.
{"title":"Digital Adoption, Automation, and Labor Markets in Developing and Emerging Economies","authors":"Federico S. Mandelman, A. Shapiro","doi":"10.29338/wp2019-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29338/wp2019-22","url":null,"abstract":"We document a strong negative link between self-employment and the rate of digital adoption by firms in developing and emerging economies. No link between digital adoption and the unemployment rate is found, however. To explain this evidence, we build a general equilibrium search-and-matching model with endogenous labor force participation, self-employment, endogenous firm entry, and information-and-communications technology adoption. The main finding is that changes in the cost of technology adoption per se cannot rationalize the evidence. Instead, changes in firms' barriers to entry directly linked to the cost of technology adoption are key to explain the data.","PeriodicalId":296984,"journal":{"name":"Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Working Papers","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121531748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Good, the Bad, and the Ordinary: Estimating Agent Value-Added Using Real Estate Transactions","authors":"C. Cunningham, Kristopher Gerardi, Lily Shen","doi":"10.29338/wp2022-11a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29338/wp2022-11a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":296984,"journal":{"name":"Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Working Papers","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121155192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In response to a high incidence of motor vehicle accidents among teens, states have adopted policies that broadly mandate restrictions on novice teen drivers, including more prelicensure education and supervised driving as well as postlicensure curfews and restrictions on the number of passengers. By making it costlier to obtain a driver’s license and reducing the benefits of a license by limiting driving hours and restricting passengers, graduated driver licensing (GDL) may also alter the cost of activities that are complementary to driving. This research explores the unintended consequences GDL laws may have on the labor/leisure tradeoff of teens, as it alters the return to market work and the benefit of leisure. The results suggest that approximately half of the decline in teen labor force participation since 1995 can be attributed to the restrictions associated with graduated driver licenses. JEL classification: J22, I18, H7
{"title":"Driven from Work: Graduated Driver License Programs and Teen Labor Market Outcomes","authors":"Laura M. Argys, T. Mróz, M. Pitts","doi":"10.29338/WP2019-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29338/WP2019-16","url":null,"abstract":"In response to a high incidence of motor vehicle accidents among teens, states have adopted policies that broadly mandate restrictions on novice teen drivers, including more prelicensure education and supervised driving as well as postlicensure curfews and restrictions on the number of passengers. By making it costlier to obtain a driver’s license and reducing the benefits of a license by limiting driving hours and restricting passengers, graduated driver licensing (GDL) may also alter the cost of activities that are complementary to driving. This research explores the unintended consequences GDL laws may have on the labor/leisure tradeoff of teens, as it alters the return to market work and the benefit of leisure. The results suggest that approximately half of the decline in teen labor force participation since 1995 can be attributed to the restrictions associated with graduated driver licenses. JEL classification: J22, I18, H7","PeriodicalId":296984,"journal":{"name":"Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Working Papers","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127507095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Veronika Penciakova, Emin M. Dinlersoz, T. Dunne, J. Haltiwanger
055). The authors thank Richard Beem, Shawn Klimek, and participants at the 2021 and 2022 Southern Economic Association conference and the University of North Carolina Kenan-Flagler Business School finance seminar for helpful comments. John Haltiwanger was also a Schedule A employee of the US Census Bureau at the time of the writing of this paper. The authors also thank the Templeton Foundation for financial support. The views expressed here are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the US Census Bureau, the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, or the Federal Reserve System. Any remaining errors are the authors’ responsibility.
{"title":"The Local Origins of Business Formation","authors":"Veronika Penciakova, Emin M. Dinlersoz, T. Dunne, J. Haltiwanger","doi":"10.29338/wp2023-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29338/wp2023-09","url":null,"abstract":"055). The authors thank Richard Beem, Shawn Klimek, and participants at the 2021 and 2022 Southern Economic Association conference and the University of North Carolina Kenan-Flagler Business School finance seminar for helpful comments. John Haltiwanger was also a Schedule A employee of the US Census Bureau at the time of the writing of this paper. The authors also thank the Templeton Foundation for financial support. The views expressed here are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the US Census Bureau, the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, or the Federal Reserve System. Any remaining errors are the authors’ responsibility.","PeriodicalId":296984,"journal":{"name":"Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Working Papers","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116537855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}