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Motivation in MOOCs: A Qualitative Study on the Design and Evaluation of an Online IELTS Course mooc中的动机:雅思在线课程设计与评价的定性研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.33
Gleb Lantsman, Yu Hao
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引用次数: 0
Preparing Empathetic Teacher Candidates’: A Cultural Simulation of Japanese Internment in Hawaiʻi 准备有同理心的教师候选人:夏威夷日本拘留的文化模拟
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.16
Jennifer F. M. Padua, M. Smith, Doreen Elliott
In this phenomenological study, learning about empathy through the Japanese Internment in Hawaiʻi was explored by analyzing the experiences of seventeen undergraduate teacher candidates after visiting the Japanese Cultural Center in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi. Data gleaned from surveys, self-reflection, peer reflections, and photovoice assignments were analyzed using clustering and themes. Findings reveal the depth of candidates’ empathetic lens from historical, cultural, and social empathetic lenses. The research offers implications for teacher preparation programs on the use of cultural simulations for developing teacher candidates' empathy for understanding others and working with culturally and linguistically diverse students.
本研究通过分析17名本科教师候选人参观夏威夷火奴鲁鲁日本文化中心后的经历,探讨通过夏威夷日本拘留学习共情。从调查、自我反思、同伴反思和照片语音作业中收集的数据使用聚类和主题进行分析。研究结果从历史、文化和社会共情视角揭示了候选人共情视角的深度。该研究为教师准备课程提供了启示,即使用文化模拟来培养教师候选人对理解他人和与文化和语言不同的学生一起工作的同理心。
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引用次数: 0
Does Practice Always Make Perfect? A Study of Whether Psychotherapists Treating Older Adults Become More Efficient as They Gain More Experience 熟能生巧吗?一项研究是否心理治疗师治疗老年人变得更有效,因为他们获得更多的经验
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.18
L. Larsen, M. Christoffersen, Anna Pacak-Vedel
The current longitudinal study investigates the effects of practice on the outcome of psychotherapy for elderly persons. It follows 4 psychologists for the first 143 clients of their professional lives to explore whether increased practice leads to better outcomes for their clients. The participating psychologists routinely monitor the effect of their work with different psychometric outcome measures and receive weekly supervision. The clients consist of 267 primarily elderly persons above the age of 65, who receive psychotherapy to improve their overall well-being. Well-being is measured with the WHO-5 Well-being Index. Regression analyses, with outcome improvement functioning as the dependent variable, were calculated as pre-treatment scores subtracted from post-treatment scores. There was no significant effect of the chronological rank of clients on the overall effect of treatment. Hence, no practice effects were found in terms of increased well-being. Variations in effect did not change either. However, the psychologists used significantly fewer sessions to achieve the same effect as time went on, as there was a significant effect of the chronological rank of clients on the number of sessions. Though significant, the size of this effect was small. Results are discussed in the light of the literature on expertise and expert performance, and possible ways to increase the effect in psychotherapy with elderly persons are suggested.
目前的纵向研究调查了实践对老年人心理治疗结果的影响。它追踪了4位心理学家对其职业生涯的前143位客户的调查,以探索增加练习是否会给他们的客户带来更好的结果。参与研究的心理学家通常会用不同的心理测量结果来监测他们的工作效果,并接受每周的监督。客户包括267名主要是65岁以上的老年人,他们接受心理治疗,以改善他们的整体健康状况。福祉是用世卫组织5幸福指数衡量的。回归分析以结果改善作为因变量,计算为治疗前得分减去治疗后得分。来访者的时间顺序对治疗的总体效果没有显著影响。因此,就幸福感增加而言,没有发现练习的影响。效果的变化也没有改变。然而,随着时间的推移,心理学家使用的疗程明显减少,达到了同样的效果,因为客户的时间顺序对疗程数量有显著影响。这种影响虽然显著,但规模很小。结合专业知识和专家表现方面的文献对结果进行了讨论,并提出了提高老年人心理治疗效果的可能途径。
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引用次数: 0
The Educational Values of E-Commerce Information Technology for the Law Protection of Citizens 电子商务信息技术对公民法律保护的教育价值
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.1
Liliana Tedjosaputro, E. Pudjiarti
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引用次数: 0
Intellectual Property Legal Protection Against the Resilience of Start-Ups in Overcoming the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Millennial Generation 知识产权法律保护:应对新冠肺炎疫情中创业企业的韧性
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.2
S. Mulyani, A. Kusumaningrum
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引用次数: 0
Course Redesign Collaboration and Scaffolding 课程重新设计,协作和脚手架
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.7
Jennifer Zaur, Allison Rief, Amy Johnson
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引用次数: 0
Education and Training for Social Change: Analyzing a Social Welfare Model for Grassroots Development in Bangladesh 社会变革的教育和培训:分析孟加拉国基层发展的社会福利模式
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.38
Monirul Islam, Sardar Md. Shaheen, R. Roy
The shortage of skilled workers is the major barrier to economic prosperity in Bangladesh. A third of its population falls between 10-24 years old but the youth forces are not well-trained with technical education and social knowledge. The present study shows how philanthropic endeavors can contribute to improving the vulnerable conditions of the rural population by providing social services, training, and skill development programs in a developing nation. Recent research findings show that private philanthropy plays a key role in financing education in developing countries. According to OCED reports (2019, 2020, and 2021), domestic foundations supported the education sector above all other sectors while the giving capacity of private foundations is endangered by the recent global economic crisis. Amidst the economic vulnerability and pandemic, a domestic private philanthropic organization namely SIMEC foundation continued its support for the ongoing training and social development projects. The present study examines the social welfare mechanism by private and domestic philanthropy in Bangladesh and the disruption during COVID 19 pandemic. It indicates how such endeavors can be effective in the implementation of SDGs in Bangladesh. The study has been conducted following a mixed method. For the data collection survey, FGD and interviews were conducted among 300 recipients of the skill development training and educational support by the foundation. Research findings indicate an effective contribution of the initiative to the individual and social development of the respondents.
缺乏熟练工人是孟加拉国经济繁荣的主要障碍。三分之一的人口年龄在10-24岁之间,但青年部队没有受过良好的技术教育和社会知识训练。本研究表明,在发展中国家,慈善事业如何通过提供社会服务、培训和技能发展项目来改善农村人口的弱势状况。最近的研究结果表明,私人慈善事业在发展中国家的教育融资中起着关键作用。根据经合组织2019年、2020年和2021年的报告,国内基金会对教育部门的支持高于其他部门,而非公募基金会的捐赠能力受到近期全球经济危机的威胁。在经济脆弱性和大流行病的背景下,国内一家私人慈善组织SIMEC基金会继续支持正在进行的培训和社会发展项目。本研究考察了孟加拉国私人和国内慈善机构的社会福利机制以及COVID - 19大流行期间的中断。它表明这种努力如何能够有效地在孟加拉国实施可持续发展目标。这项研究是采用混合方法进行的。在数据收集调查方面,我们对300名接受基金会技能发展培训和教育支持的人士进行了FGD和访谈。研究结果表明,主动性对受访者的个人和社会发展有有效的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Integrated Culture in Language Teaching 语言教学中的整合文化
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.4
Cecilia B-Ikeguchi
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引用次数: 0
Oral History Projects: Practicing a Foreign Language and Exploring Culture While Serving Local Immigrant Communities 口述历史项目:在服务当地移民社区的同时练习外语和探索文化
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.32
Maria Grazia De Angelis, Audrey Edmondo
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引用次数: 0
An AI-Enable Knowledge Graph and Student’s Agency in Productive Struggle During Problem-Based Learning in Cybersecurity Education 网络安全教育中基于问题的学习过程中,支持ai的知识图谱与学生的能动性
Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.22492/issn.2189-1036.2022.40
Inging Ratrapee Techawitthayachinda, Yuli Deng, Zhen Zeng, Huan Liu, Yingying Chen, Dijiang Huang
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引用次数: 0
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IICE Official Conference Proceedings
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