Santosh Kumar, S. Singh, Tanima Dutta, Hari Prabhat Gupta
In this paper, we propose a cattle recognition system using wireless multimedia networks. The images are captured and transferred them to the server using Wi-Fi technology. The system performs image pre-processing on the muzzle point image of cattle to mitigate and filter the noise. The system uses support vector machine to classify the extracted feature of the muzzle images of cattle. We use a similarity score measurement for matching the muzzle points with the database. We also developed a prototype for evaluating the accuracy of the system.
{"title":"Poster: A Real-time Cattle Recognition System using Wireless Multimedia Networks","authors":"Santosh Kumar, S. Singh, Tanima Dutta, Hari Prabhat Gupta","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2948871","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2948871","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a cattle recognition system using wireless multimedia networks. The images are captured and transferred them to the server using Wi-Fi technology. The system performs image pre-processing on the muzzle point image of cattle to mitigate and filter the noise. The system uses support vector machine to classify the extracted feature of the muzzle images of cattle. We use a similarity score measurement for matching the muzzle points with the database. We also developed a prototype for evaluating the accuracy of the system.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126256505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research was conducted to support the teachers in managing the classroom progress and increasing student engagement in the classroom. We have implemented a low cost solution with image processing through smart phone application for quiz and paper marking; providing feedback to the teacher about individual student and group performance.
{"title":"Poster: Mobile based Image processing for quick paper marking and audio quiz to engage large class size in developing countries","authors":"M. Iqbal","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2948810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2948810","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to support the teachers in managing the classroom progress and increasing student engagement in the classroom. We have implemented a low cost solution with image processing through smart phone application for quiz and paper marking; providing feedback to the teacher about individual student and group performance.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125875491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We present a SDR-based indoor localization system for mobile devices that relies on fingerprint approaches of ambient FM and DVB-T signals. Unlike conventional indoor localization systems [1][2], our system can 1) perform data normalization, allowing cross platforms and antennas for localization while maintaining under 0.5 meters error; 2) be used with commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) mobile devices and SDR antennas, making the system more practical and useful in real scenarios; and 3) have the potential of making use of other signals as long their frequencies are within the range detected by SDR.
{"title":"Demo: A SDR-Based Indoor Localization System for Mobile Devices","authors":"Roberto Carvalho, Hung-Yu Lee, Sachit Mahajan, Ling-Jyh Chen","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2938566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2938566","url":null,"abstract":"We present a SDR-based indoor localization system for mobile devices that relies on fingerprint approaches of ambient FM and DVB-T signals. Unlike conventional indoor localization systems [1][2], our system can 1) perform data normalization, allowing cross platforms and antennas for localization while maintaining under 0.5 meters error; 2) be used with commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) mobile devices and SDR antennas, making the system more practical and useful in real scenarios; and 3) have the potential of making use of other signals as long their frequencies are within the range detected by SDR.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131347908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Fleureau, Quentin Galvane, François-Louis Tariolle, P. Guillotel
With the development of robotics and aeronautics, drones also known as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) are more and more integrated and easy to control, especially in non- military context. The civil market related to this field is currently experiencing a continuous growth that highlights its potential. Many applications now make use of such devices for various purposes such as surveillance, communication, video recording or even gaming. One particular domain of application has triggered our interest: with their tradition of using state-of-the-art technology for their production, the cinema industry recently started to exploit the many possibilities offered by these modern flying vehicles. Movie companies have been using drones as a new tool to produce more and more complex and aesthetic camera shots. However, the shooting process currently rely on manual control of the drones which makes it difficult and sometimes inconvenient to work with. Having a solution to autonomously pilot the drone so that it may follow a predefined (or computed in real-time) trajectory is thus definitively useful in such situations.
{"title":"POSTER: Generic Drone Control Platform for Autonomous Capture of Cinema Scenes Submission","authors":"J. Fleureau, Quentin Galvane, François-Louis Tariolle, P. Guillotel","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2953925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2953925","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of robotics and aeronautics, drones also known as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) are more and more integrated and easy to control, especially in non- military context. The civil market related to this field is currently experiencing a continuous growth that highlights its potential. Many applications now make use of such devices for various purposes such as surveillance, communication, video recording or even gaming. One particular domain of application has triggered our interest: with their tradition of using state-of-the-art technology for their production, the cinema industry recently started to exploit the many possibilities offered by these modern flying vehicles. Movie companies have been using drones as a new tool to produce more and more complex and aesthetic camera shots. However, the shooting process currently rely on manual control of the drones which makes it difficult and sometimes inconvenient to work with. Having a solution to autonomously pilot the drone so that it may follow a predefined (or computed in real-time) trajectory is thus definitively useful in such situations.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121313151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Most of the existing Rule-based Complex Event Process- ing(CEP) engines process all rules in a single set which might activate irrelevant copies of partial detected events every time new data comes. Against this issue, this paper analyzes the processing time of using one single set of rules and using two-steps matching where one complex rule is partitioned and processed by two modules independently.
{"title":"Poster: Two-Steps Independent Solution for Rule-based CEP","authors":"Sunyanan Choochotkaew, H. Yamaguchi, T. Higashino","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2948833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2948833","url":null,"abstract":"Most of the existing Rule-based Complex Event Process- ing(CEP) engines process all rules in a single set which might activate irrelevant copies of partial detected events every time new data comes. Against this issue, this paper analyzes the processing time of using one single set of rules and using two-steps matching where one complex rule is partitioned and processed by two modules independently.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115384635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper presents a Spatio-Temporal Information Correction Mechanism for Wild Animal Wearable Sensors. It is difficult to acquire the positioning information with GPS sensors in forests region. Furthermore, electric power sources and mobile communication infrastructures are often limited, because the provision of such resources is expensive in the wild (e.g., near the ground surface of the forest) and tend to be in areas with limited number of users. In this research, we propose a method, which does not depend on the sensor and a mobile communication, for correcting the acquisition of the time and location information.
{"title":"Poster: Spatio-Temporal Information Correction Mechanism for Wild Animal Wearable Sensors","authors":"Yuya Kamma, K. Sezaki, H. Kobayashi","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2948794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2948794","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a Spatio-Temporal Information Correction Mechanism for Wild Animal Wearable Sensors. It is difficult to acquire the positioning information with GPS sensors in forests region. Furthermore, electric power sources and mobile communication infrastructures are often limited, because the provision of such resources is expensive in the wild (e.g., near the ground surface of the forest) and tend to be in areas with limited number of users. In this research, we propose a method, which does not depend on the sensor and a mobile communication, for correcting the acquisition of the time and location information.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115463380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) play a vital role in enabling Intelligent Transport Services (ITS). The well known Dedicated short range communication (DSRC) requires dedicated hardware installation, which slows down the penetration of ITS. This study analyzes the capability of using Wi-Fi Direct (WD) as an alternative technology for ITS applications. To this end, A simulation study is carried out to compare the performance of WD with DSRC. Network simulator NS3 is used along with the traffic simulator named SUMO for the study. Initial results that indicate the potential of WD are presented with future extensions and goals.
车辆自组织网络(VANETs)在实现智能交通服务(ITS)方面发挥着至关重要的作用。众所周知，专用短程通信(DSRC)需要安装专用硬件，这减慢了ITS的渗透速度。本研究分析了使用Wi-Fi Direct (WD)作为ITS应用替代技术的能力。为此，进行了仿真研究，比较了WD和DSRC的性能。网络模拟器NS3与名为SUMO的流量模拟器一起用于研究。初步结果表明了WD的潜力，并提出了未来的扩展和目标。
{"title":"Poster: A Comparison Study of Wi-Fi Direct and Dedicated Short Range Communication for Intelligent Transport Services","authors":"A. Balasundram","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2948804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2948804","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) play a vital role in enabling Intelligent Transport Services (ITS). The well known Dedicated short range communication (DSRC) requires dedicated hardware installation, which slows down the penetration of ITS. This study analyzes the capability of using Wi-Fi Direct (WD) as an alternative technology for ITS applications. To this end, A simulation study is carried out to compare the performance of WD with DSRC. Network simulator NS3 is used along with the traffic simulator named SUMO for the study. Initial results that indicate the potential of WD are presented with future extensions and goals.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125394722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Smart Phones are packed up with applications in the domain of healthcare, social networking etc and require substantial network data connectivity for operations. Network services are primarily affected by the quality of radio signals and congestion in the cell. NeSen [1][2] is a tool incorporated at the Mobile Terminal (MT) end to measure the network characteristics corresponding to link quality and stability of cellular networks. NeSen is capable of assessing both static and dynamic Network parameters of operators of all interfaces. The network parameters captured with NeSen are signal strength, radio type, Cell Location Id (CID), Location Area Code (LAC), operator name, Bit Error Rate (BER) etc. along with date and time. The values of these parameters are logged at the file systems of the MT in real time. The worth mentioning observations from the trials is "Except for single day cell dwell time is less the 10 min and often around 01 minute. Network cell transitions are observed even in milliseconds. Vertical handoffs in sufficient number are recorded". Aforementioned observation manifest that a phone gets serviced from multiple Base Stations (BS) within a space of time. This draws the attention towards the transiting behavior of Base Station.
{"title":"Poster: Network Model of Scalable Remote Healthcare Systems","authors":"R. Pandey, R. Mishra","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2948806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2948806","url":null,"abstract":"Smart Phones are packed up with applications in the domain of healthcare, social networking etc and require substantial network data connectivity for operations. Network services are primarily affected by the quality of radio signals and congestion in the cell. NeSen [1][2] is a tool incorporated at the Mobile Terminal (MT) end to measure the network characteristics corresponding to link quality and stability of cellular networks. NeSen is capable of assessing both static and dynamic Network parameters of operators of all interfaces. The network parameters captured with NeSen are signal strength, radio type, Cell Location Id (CID), Location Area Code (LAC), operator name, Bit Error Rate (BER) etc. along with date and time. The values of these parameters are logged at the file systems of the MT in real time. The worth mentioning observations from the trials is \"Except for single day cell dwell time is less the 10 min and often around 01 minute. Network cell transitions are observed even in milliseconds. Vertical handoffs in sufficient number are recorded\".\u0000 Aforementioned observation manifest that a phone gets serviced from multiple Base Stations (BS) within a space of time. This draws the attention towards the transiting behavior of Base Station.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126810525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Core temperature is important to evaluate the effect of heat environment and/or exercise on human body. Human body usually emits its heat by thermal regulation function such as sweating and increasing of skin blood flow. However, failure of the system occurs among people who are not accustomed to hot environment. This makes core temperature extremely high, leading to dehydration, anemia and serious damage to organs. Core temperature is generally measured as rectal or tympanic temperature, although their measurement is difficult due to its invasiveness. In this work, we propose a novel method to estimate core temperature based on Gagge’s two-node model [1] and a parameter calibration method which is suitable for exercise. Compared to our previous works [2, 3], advantages of this work are the followings. (1) We propose a method to estimate core temperature in complex exercise with breaks, which is out-of-scope in the previous works. (2) We improve the parameter-calibration method to suit actual exercise. We measure core temperature after warm-up for calibration. (3) We modify some equations in the model to suit real environment. Solar radiation, wind, drinking water and thermal delay are integrated into the original model.
{"title":"Poster: Core Temperature Estimation During Exercise Using Wearable Sensors","authors":"Takashi Hamatani, A. Uchiyama, T. Higashino","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2948786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2948786","url":null,"abstract":"Core temperature is important to evaluate the effect of heat environment and/or exercise on human body. Human body usually emits its heat by thermal regulation function such as sweating and increasing of skin blood flow. However, failure of the system occurs among people who are not accustomed to hot environment. This makes core temperature extremely high, leading to dehydration, anemia and serious damage to organs. Core temperature is generally measured as rectal or tympanic temperature, although their measurement is difficult due to its invasiveness. In this work, we propose a novel method to estimate core temperature based on Gagge’s two-node model [1] and a parameter calibration method which is suitable for exercise. Compared to our previous works [2, 3], advantages of this work are the followings. (1) We propose a method to estimate core temperature in complex exercise with breaks, which is out-of-scope in the previous works. (2) We improve the parameter-calibration method to suit actual exercise. We measure core temperature after warm-up for calibration. (3) We modify some equations in the model to suit real environment. Solar radiation, wind, drinking water and thermal delay are integrated into the original model.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125917231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sabyasachi Mohanty, Murari Toshniwal, Tanima Dutta, Hari Prabhat Gupta
Most medicine taker may not aware of the details of a drug's brand name and manufacturer, indications, dosage, interactions, and side effects of the medicine. In order to avoid over-prescriptions, to prevent medicinal misuse and side effects of medicine, it is necessary for medicine takers to be provided with the detailed information about the medicine. This can be achieved by personalizing the medicines using smart-devices. In this work, we proposed a personalized medicine system to provide the information about a medicine through automatic text recognition from the imprints of the medicine and transmission using smart-devices. The system is fast enough to display the associated information of the medicine in real-time.
{"title":"Poster: The Future to Personalize Medicine Is in Your Smart-device","authors":"Sabyasachi Mohanty, Murari Toshniwal, Tanima Dutta, Hari Prabhat Gupta","doi":"10.1145/2938559.2948872","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2938559.2948872","url":null,"abstract":"Most medicine taker may not aware of the details of a drug's brand name and manufacturer, indications, dosage, interactions, and side effects of the medicine. In order to avoid over-prescriptions, to prevent medicinal misuse and side effects of medicine, it is necessary for medicine takers to be provided with the detailed information about the medicine. This can be achieved by personalizing the medicines using smart-devices. In this work, we proposed a personalized medicine system to provide the information about a medicine through automatic text recognition from the imprints of the medicine and transmission using smart-devices. The system is fast enough to display the associated information of the medicine in real-time.","PeriodicalId":298684,"journal":{"name":"MobiSys '16 Companion","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125101601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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