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Oribatid mites of Madagascar (Acari: Oribatida) 马达加斯加的起源故事
Edit Horváth, Eszter Lazányi, Lujza Mahunka-Papp, Sándor Mahunka
Around 350 Oribatid mite species are listed from Madagascar, with their synonyms and distribution data. New records are provided for 29 species from which three species are new to the fauna of Madagascar: Acrotritia reticulata (Mahunka, 1988), Malaconothrus (Malaconothrus) cf. monodactylus (Michael, 1888) and Parasuctobelba subcomplexa (Balogh & Mahunka, 1968). Notophthiracarus puylaerti Niedbała, 2001 is excluded from the fauna of Madagascar due to erroneous citation.
收录了大约350种来自马达加斯加的甲螨,以及它们的近义词和分布数据。提供了29种的新记录,其中3种为马达加斯加动物群的新记录:Acrotritia reticulata (Mahunka, 1988), Malaconothrus (Malaconothrus) (Michael, 1888)和Parasuctobelba subcomplexa (Balogh &Mahunka, 1968)。Notophthiracarus puylaerti Niedbała, 2001由于引用错误被排除在马达加斯加动物群之外。
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引用次数: 0
A new free-living nematode species, Terschellingia didistalamphida sp. nov. (Nematoda: Linhomoeidae), with female intersexuality from West Bengal, India 文章标题印度西孟加拉邦一新种雌雄间性散居线虫(线虫纲:蛛科)
Tanuka Das, Tandrani Das, Tiasi Ghosh Jana, Goutam Ghosh
A new species of free-living soil nematode, Terschellingia didistalamphida sp. nov., is described from paddy field in West Bengal, India. It is characterized by moderate body length (L=1.0–3.5 mm), possesses two amphids, only four cephalic setae. Amphideal fovea distant from the anterior end, stoma small and narrow, pharynx with well-developed terminal bulb. Females with amphidelphic ovaries. Males with paired testes, ventrally arcuate, short and stout spicules, gubernaculum with clearly developed dorso-caudal apophysis. Tail long and filiform, similar in both sexes. Fourteen female intersexes of Terschellingia didistalamphida sp. nov., with a prominent female reproductive structure and a less conspicuous male reproductive system, were found. These female intersexes are with well-developed vulva and prominent spicules, however, lack apophysis. A checklist for known cases of intersex across various nematode orders has been appended.
报道了印度西孟加拉邦稻田土壤线虫一新种didistalamphida sp. nov.。它的特点是中等体长(L= 1.0-3.5 mm),有2个两栖类,只有4个头状刚毛。圆角状中央凹离前端很远,气孔小而窄,咽具发育良好的顶芽。具有两性卵巢的雌性。雄具成对的睾丸,腹弓,短而粗壮的针状体,带明显发育的背-尾突。尾巴长而丝状,两性相似。共发现14只雌雄间虫,雌性生殖结构突出,雄性生殖系统不太明显。这些雌性雌雄间性者外阴发育良好,针状体突出,但缺少突突。已附上了一份已知的跨各种线虫目的双性人病例清单。
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引用次数: 0
On the Trichoptera of Western Europe: survey on Ptilocolepidae family, Anisogamus and Sericostoma genera 西欧毛翅目:毛翅目蝇科、异角蝇属和绢蝇属的调查
J. Oláh, G. Vinçon
In this paper on the Western European Trichoptera we survey the Ptilocolepidae family and the Anisogamus and Sericostoma genera as well as describe 12 new species: Wormaldia arlua sp. nov. (France), Plectrocnemia estrela sp. nov. (Portugal and Spain), Rhyacophila fusunae sp. nov. (Spain), Ptilocolepus kover sp. nov. (France and Spain), Ptilocolepus sovan sp. nov. (France and Spain), Drusus demonta sp. nov. (Italy), D. roya sp. nov. (France), Anisogamus nahueli sp. nov. (France), A. sandreniko sp. nov. (France), Consorophylax vellach sp. nov. (Austria), Sericostoma unaequale sp. nov. (Italy). Moreover, Rhyacophila ildefonsa sp. nov. (Spain), is distinguished from R. relicta McLachlan, 1879, and Rhyacophila erkakanae Sipahiler, 1993 stat. nov. is considered as a valid species different from R. rupta McLachlan, 1879. The male of Chaetopteryx cantabrica Oláh & Vinçon, 2022 is described for the first time. Wormaldia maclachlani Kimmins, 1953, Tinodes jeekeli Botosaneanu, 1980, Lithax obscurus (Hagen, 1859), Crunoecia kempnyi Morton, 1901 are new for Italy, Diplectrona magna Mosely, 1930, Drusus thibaulti Decamps, 1972 are reported as new for Spain; Chaetopteryx tomaszewski Moretti, 1991, Consorophylax kimera (Oláh & Vinçon, 2021) are new for France.
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引用次数: 0
New Indonesian species in the Oecetis tripunctata species group (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae) 三斑耳蝇种群印度尼西亚新种(毛翅目:细尾蝇科)
János Oláh, Juha Salokannel
Applying the principles and practices of fine phenomics five new species are described from Indonesia in the Oecetis tripunctata species group: Oecetis makala, Oecetis pejenkaja, Oecetis posoa, Oecetis pelenga, and Oecetis saluopa spp. nov.
应用精细表型组学的原理和实践,描述了印度尼西亚三斑耳塞种组中的5个新种:makala耳塞、pejenkaja耳塞、posoa耳塞、pelenga耳塞和saluopa耳塞。
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引用次数: 0
Der Regenwurm Proctodrilus tuberculatus (Černosvitov, 1935) auf Hangschultern der mitteldeutschen Lössrandstufe (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) 泥鳅的Proctodrilus tuberculatus(Černosvitov, 1935年)按mdr Hangschultern Lössrandstufe (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae)
N. Höser
. The earthworm Proctodrilus tuberculatus (Černosvitov, 1935) on the crest of slopes in the central-German loess-edge ramp (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). – The distribution of Proctodrilus tuberculatus (Černosvitov) along the line of gradient (fall line) on the slopes of the central-German loess-edge ramp (Lössrandstufe) was investigated. The highest density on loess-edge ramps reached by the species (max. 47 adults/0.25 m²) was on the crest of slopes where the fall line of the slope merges with the plateau of the culmination area. In these locations the occurrence of surface runoff along the fall line of the slope is at its lowest and percolation into the soil profile at its highest. The soil depth in the luvisol preferred by P. tuberculatus lies in the transition zone of the A1/Bt horizons, which are influenced by soil leaching (lessivage) and conspicuously marked by the presence of many argillans. The dietary strategy of P. tuberculatus is apparently a specialisation in that the species extracts its nutrition principally from the mineral part of the soil profile in luvisols. It seems that the channels in the luvisol, which are filled with muddy sediment, are advantageous to the endogeic P. tuberculatus as it moves through the soil and feeds. In the A1/Bt layer this species probably takes up pluviolessivate, which contains microorganisms and finely dispersed or unstable organic and mineral components. This means that the ecological niche of the species is determined by the movements of nutritional material in the soil. Aporrectodea caliginosa (Sav.) and Ap. rosea (Sav.), which were always found in association with the species in the loess slopes studied, can contribute to the flow of nutrients in the mineral part of the profile by their finely dispersed particles of excrement.
. 德国中部黄土边缘坡道斜坡顶上的蚯蚓(Černosvitov, 1935)(少毛纲:蚓科)。-研究了德国中部黄土边缘坡道(Lössrandstufe)沿坡度线(落线)分布的结核直齿线虫(Černosvitov)。在黄土边缘坡道上的密度最高(最大)。47只成虫/0.25 m²)分布在坡顶,在坡顶的落差线与中天区的高原交汇处。在这些地点,沿坡落线的地表径流量最低,而渗入土壤剖面的径流量最高。结核分枝杆菌偏爱的luvisol土壤深度位于A1/Bt层的过渡区,这一层受土壤淋滤(较少)的影响,并以大量泥虫的存在为显著标志。P. tuberculatus的饮食策略显然是一种专门化,因为该物种主要从草甘醇中土壤剖面的矿物部分提取营养。淤泥质沉积物填充物的河道似乎有利于内生结核杆菌在土壤中移动和觅食。在A1/Bt层中,该物种可能吸收含有微生物和精细分散或不稳定的有机和矿物成分的富营养盐。这意味着该物种的生态位是由土壤中营养物质的运动决定的。caliginosa Aporrectodea (Sav.)和apap . rosea (Sav.)在黄土坡面中一直与该物种有关联,它们可以通过排泄物的精细分散颗粒来促进剖面矿物部分营养物质的流动。
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引用次数: 0
Annotated cata log of V ietnamese Tr ichoptera (Insecta) 越南鞘翅目(昆虫亚目)数据记录注释
K. A. Johanson, T. Pham, J. Oláh
All 835 valid species of caddis flies recorded from Vietnam by the end of 2021 are cataloged. The catalog is annotated with in for mation about reference to original description where the species was described, type locality, depository in stitution of the type mate rial, habitat where the species has been collected, and distribution. The distribution section covers all countries as well as Vietnamese provinces from where species has been recorded. The catalog is based on records of about 7,600 individuals recorded in literature, of which 69 % of the individuals are males and 31 % are females. With 139 s pecies recorded, the most species rich f amily in Vietnam is the Hydropsychidae, followed by the Philopotamidae, Leptoceridae and the Hydroptilidae. These four families comprise 50% of the species diversity of caddisflies in Vietnam. By number of species, the smallest families are the Phryganopsychidae and Brachycentridae (two species each) and the Sericostomatidae, Phryganeidae and Limnocentropodidae that are represented by only one species each.
到2021年底,越南记录的所有835种有效的水蛾已被编目。该目录注释了有关物种描述的原始描述,类型地点,类型伴侣制度的储存,物种收集的栖息地和分布的参考信息。分布部分包括所有国家以及越南各省的物种记录。该目录是基于文献记录的约7600个个体的记录,其中69%是雄性,31%是雌性。越南记录到的种类最多的科是水虻科,共有139种,其次是水虻科、细尾蝇科和水虻科。这四个科占越南球蝇种类多样性的50%。按物种数量计算,最小的科是Phryganopsychidae和Brachycentridae(各2种)和Sericostomatidae, Phryganeidae和Limnocentropodidae(各只有1种)。
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引用次数: 0
New Neotropical Trichoptera: Banyallarga and Phylloicus species delineation by revisited paraproct (Calamoceratidae) 新热带毛翅目:由重访副虫划分的竹翅目和叶翅目(竹翅目)
J. Oláh
We have revised the theory of the condensed complexity of the simple by incremental subtraction to understand the apparently vestigial character state of the simplified paraproct, especially pronounced at the Banyallarga and Phylloicus genera in the Calamoceratidae family. We have recorded Leptonema album Mosely, 1933 and Leptonema intermedium Mosely, 1933 from Ecuador, and Leptonema spirillum Flint, McAlpine & Ross, 1987 from Colombia, as well as described six new species: Banyallarga (Histricoverpa) isidra sp. nov., Banyallarga (Histricoverpa) taraja sp. nov., Banyallarga (Histricoverpa) tinalandia sp. nov., Phylloicus sarlos sp. nov., Oecetis tina sp. nov. in the Oecetis avara species group and Helicopsyche (Cochliopsyche) nyurga sp. nov.
我们用累进减法修正了简单体的浓缩复杂性理论,以理解简化副体的明显退化特征状态,特别是在菖蒲科的Banyallarga和Phylloicus属中。我们记录了厄瓜多尔的《Mosely》(1933)和《Mosely》(1933)和哥伦比亚的《letonema spirillum Flint》(McAlpine & Ross)(1987),并描述了6个新种:Banyallarga (Histricoverpa) isidra sp. nov.、Banyallarga (Histricoverpa) taraja sp. nov.、Banyallarga (Histricoverpa) tinalandia sp. nov.、Phylloicus sarlos sp. nov.、Oecetis tina sp. nov.)和helicsyche (Cochliopsyche) nyurga sp. nov.。
{"title":"New Neotropical Trichoptera: Banyallarga and Phylloicus species delineation by revisited paraproct (Calamoceratidae)","authors":"J. Oláh","doi":"10.18348/opzool.2022.2.205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18348/opzool.2022.2.205","url":null,"abstract":"We have revised the theory of the condensed complexity of the simple by incremental subtraction to understand the apparently vestigial character state of the simplified paraproct, especially pronounced at the Banyallarga and Phylloicus genera in the Calamoceratidae family. We have recorded Leptonema album Mosely, 1933 and Leptonema intermedium Mosely, 1933 from Ecuador, and Leptonema spirillum Flint, McAlpine & Ross, 1987 from Colombia, as well as described six new species: Banyallarga (Histricoverpa) isidra sp. nov., Banyallarga (Histricoverpa) taraja sp. nov., Banyallarga (Histricoverpa) tinalandia sp. nov., Phylloicus sarlos sp. nov., Oecetis tina sp. nov. in the Oecetis avara species group and Helicopsyche (Cochliopsyche) nyurga sp. nov.","PeriodicalId":30029,"journal":{"name":"Opuscula Zoologica Instituti Zoosystematici et Oecologici Universitatis Budapestinensis","volume":"155 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84942382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
First wild capture of the Black Soldier Fly, Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) in Hungary 匈牙利首次野外捕获黑兵蝇,Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758)(双翅目:层蝇科)
D. Murányi
The first wild caught Hungarian specimen of the Black Soldier Fly, Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758) is reported from Zala county, close to the Croatian border. Another specimen is reported from the northwestern lowland region of Albania, constituting the second record from the country. The Hungarian specimen may either came as an escape from maggot farming insect factory, or as a natural immigrant due to climate change. A phoretic mite was found on the antenna of the Hungarian specimen.
据报道,在靠近克罗地亚边境的Zala县发现了第一个野生捕获的匈牙利黑兵蝇标本Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758)。据报道,另一个标本来自阿尔巴尼亚西北部低地地区,构成该国的第二个记录。匈牙利的标本可能是从蛆养殖昆虫工厂逃出来的,也可能是气候变化导致的自然移民。在匈牙利标本的天线上发现了一只栉螨。
{"title":"First wild capture of the Black Soldier Fly, Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) in Hungary","authors":"D. Murányi","doi":"10.18348/opzool.2022.2.239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18348/opzool.2022.2.239","url":null,"abstract":"The first wild caught Hungarian specimen of the Black Soldier Fly, Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758) is reported from Zala county, close to the Croatian border. Another specimen is reported from the northwestern lowland region of Albania, constituting the second record from the country. The Hungarian specimen may either came as an escape from maggot farming insect factory, or as a natural immigrant due to climate change. A phoretic mite was found on the antenna of the Hungarian specimen.","PeriodicalId":30029,"journal":{"name":"Opuscula Zoologica Instituti Zoosystematici et Oecologici Universitatis Budapestinensis","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76223877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Trichoptera of Western Europe, with surveys of Platyphylax, Simaphylax genera, Drusus chapmani, Chaetopteryx gessneri, and C. gonospina species complexes 关于西欧毛翅目,包括platyphyllax、Simaphylax属、Drusus chapmani、chetopteryx gessneri和C. gonospina种群的调查
J. Oláh, T. Kovács, G. Vinçon
In the present paper on the Western European Trichoptera we revise or overview the Platyphylax and Simaphylax limnephiline genera, as well as establish and/or overview the Drusus chapmani, Chaetopteryx gessneri and C. gonospina species complexes based on the principles and procedures of our fine phenomics. Having collected a new Drusus chrysotus (Rambur, 1842) specimen we have reconfirmed its delineation from its eastern sibling species Drusus lapos Oláh, 2017. By the paraproct, the Drusus spelaeus siblings in the Drusus mixtus species group are related to the Drusus siveci species complex in the Drusus discolor species group. Our discovery of a population of Drusus spelaeus with paramere structure similar to that of the Drusus discolor species group indicates further the importance of chimeric processes in species integrative organisation. Due to contradictory drawings published we have re-examined and redescribed the female of Drusus spelaeus. After surveying the recent taxonomic history of the Allogamus auricollis species subgroup we have raised the subspecies status to species rank of Allogamus auricollis bauerii (Kolenati, 1859); A. brauerii stat. nov. Chaetopteryx gessneri tomaszewski Moretti, 1991 was elevated to species rank: Ch. tomaszewski stat. nov. and Chaetopteryx kimera Oláh & Vinçon, 2021, a rather unique chimeric species having several character states of different origin was transferred to Consorophylax genus: C. kimera (Oláh & Vinçon, 2021) comb. nov. Furthermore, 17 new species were described: Wormaldia ariega, W. ligurica, W. maritima, Drusus alethes, D. italiano, Chaetopteryx tompula, C. cantabrica, C. decampsi, C. pyrenaica, Consorophylax cairos, C. lagoverde, C. livek, C. seolan, Platyphylax vinconi, Simaphylax coppai, S. andorricus and S. ariegeus spp. nov. Among them, ten were collected in France, five in Italy, one in Slovenia and one in Spain. Moreover, we report for the first time Potamophylax spinulifer Moretti, 1994 and Beraeamyia gudrunae Malicky, 2002 from France and Simaphylax altuspyrenaicus from Spain.
本文根据精细表型组学的原理和程序,对西欧毛翅目的Platyphylax和Simaphylax limnephiline属进行了修订或综述,并建立和概述了chapmani、chetopteryx gessneri和C. gonospina的种群。在收集了一个新的Drusus chrysotus (Rambur, 1842)标本后,我们再次确认了它与东部兄弟物种Drusus lapos Oláh, 2017的划分。通过亲缘关系,混合种群中的spelaeus兄弟姐妹与变色种群中的siveci种复合体有亲缘关系。我们发现的spelaeus种群的参数结构与Drusus discolor物种群相似,进一步表明嵌合过程在物种整合组织中的重要性。由于发表的图纸相互矛盾,我们重新检查并重新描述了spelaeus的雌性。在考察了耳垂Allogamus auricollis种亚群最近的分类历史后,我们将耳垂Allogamus auricollis bauerii的亚种地位提升到种级(Kolenati, 1859);a . brauerii stat. nov. chetopteryx gessneri tomaszewski Moretti, 1991被提升到种级;Ch. tomaszewski stat. nov.和chetopteryx kimera Oláh & vin, 2021,一个具有不同起源特征状态的相当独特的嵌合物种被转移到Consorophylax属:C. kimera (Oláh & vin, 2021) comb。11 .此外,还发现新种17种,其中法国10种,意大利5种,斯洛文尼亚1种,西班牙1种。其中,法国10种,意大利5种,斯洛文尼亚1种,西班牙1种。此外,我们还首次报道了来自法国的Potamophylax spinulifer Moretti(1994)和Beraeamyia gudrunae Malicky(2002)和来自西班牙的Simaphylax altuspyrenaicus(2002)。
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引用次数: 0
On the Trichoptera of the Balkan: survey on species complexes of Polycentropus ierapetra, Rhyacophila balcanica, R. bosnica and Notidobia nekibe 巴尔干地区毛翅目的研究:多心蛾、巴尔干Rhyacophila balcanica、波斯尼亚r.b hnishica和nekibe Notidobia的种群调查
J. Oláh, S. Beshkov, H. Ibrahimi, T. Kovács, G. Vinçon
The Balkan mountain ranges represent the most diverse hot spots of the European biodiversity still very far from being completely explored. Besides new faunistic data here we have described Drusus gornistok Oláh, sp. nov. in the D. discophorus species complex, surveyed four species complexes and described Polycentropus maglic Oláh, sp. nov. , P. staraplanina Oláh, sp. nov. in the Polycentropus ierapetra new species complex; Rhyacophila albanica Oláh & Ibrahimi sp. nov., R. montenegra Oláh, sp. nov. , R. syrikaltera Oláh & Ibrahimi sp. nov. in the Rhyacophila balcanica new species complex; R. kozara Oláh, sp. nov. , R. sarplana Oláh, sp. nov. , R. staraplana Oláh, sp. nov. in the Rhyacophila bosnica new species complex; Notidobia kerkina Oláh, sp. nov. , N. koraba Oláh, sp. nov. , N. lakmosa Oláh, sp. nov. , N. vaillanti Oláh, Vinçon & Ibrahimi sp. nov. in the Notidobia nekibe new species complex. The subspecies status of the following taxa were raised to species rank: Polycentropus adana Sipahiler, 1996 stat. nov., P. anatolica Sipahiler, 1989 stat. nov., P. dirfis Malicky, 1974 stat. nov., P. ikaria Malicky, 1974 stat. nov., P. isparta Sipahiler, 1996 stat. nov., P. kalliope Malicky, 1976 stat. nov., P. septentrionalis Kumanski, 1986, stat. nov., P. slovenicus Malicky, 1998 stat. nov.
巴尔干山脉代表了欧洲生物多样性最多样化的热点,但仍远未被完全探索。在discophorus物种复群中描述了Drusus gornistok Oláh, sp. nov.,调查了4个物种复群,在Polycentropus ierapetra新种复群中描述了Polycentropus maglic Oláh, sp. nov., P. staraplanina Oláh, sp. nov.;balcanica Rhyacophila albanica Oláh & Ibrahimi sp. nov., R. montenegro Oláh, sp. nov., R. syrikaltera Oláh & Ibrahimi sp. nov.中的Rhyacophila balcanica新种复群;R. kozara Oláh, sp. 11, R. sarplana Oláh, sp. 11, R. staraplana Oláh, sp. 11在Rhyacophila bosnica新种复合体中;Notidobia kerkina Oláh, sp. 11, N. koraba Oláh, sp. 11, N. lakmosa Oláh, sp. 11, N. vaillanti Oláh, vinon & Ibrahimi sp. 11 . in Notidobia nekibe新种复群。将下列分类群的亚种地位提升到种级:Polycentropus adana Sipahiler, 1996年11月,p.a anatolica Sipahiler, 1989年11月,p.d irfis Malicky, 1974年11月,p.i karia Malicky, 1974年11月,p.a isparta Sipahiler, 1996年11月,p.k alliope Malicky, 1976年11月,p.p . septentrionalis Kumanski, 1986年11月,p.p . slovenicus Malicky, 1998年11月。
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引用次数: 0
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