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GLOBECOM '03. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37489)最新文献

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Comparison of distributed fair QoS mechanisms in wireless LANs 无线局域网中分布式公平QoS机制的比较
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258298
W. Pattara-Atikom, P. Krishnamurthy, S. Banerjee
It is well known that the distributed coordination function (DCF) of the IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol is not suitable for supporting multimedia and QoS-sensitive applications because of its inherent lack of QoS support and fairness. Recently, several distributed QoS mechanisms have been proposed which translate user QoS requirements into typically a single parameter of the DCF protocol. In this paper, we compare the pros and cons of the major distributed QoS mechanisms, and propose a new mechanism that provides superior performance and supports two different QoS models. The proposed mechanism is based on deficit round robin scheduling and translates the user throughput requirements into the 802.11 MAC interframe space and backoff interval parameters. We show via simulations that the proposed mechanism provides low variability of throughput and delay and has the advantage of low complexity.
众所周知,IEEE 802.11 MAC协议的分布式协调功能(distributed coordination function, DCF)由于其本身缺乏QoS支持和公平性,不适合支持多媒体和QoS敏感型应用。最近,人们提出了几种分布式QoS机制,将用户的QoS需求转化为DCF协议的单个参数。在本文中,我们比较了主要的分布式QoS机制的优缺点,提出了一种新的机制,提供了优越的性能,并支持两种不同的QoS模型。该机制基于亏缺轮询调度,将用户吞吐量需求转化为802.11 MAC帧间空间和回退间隔参数。仿真结果表明,该机制具有较低的吞吐量和延迟可变性,并且具有低复杂度的优点。
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引用次数: 14
SRC: stable rate control for streaming media SRC:流媒体的稳定速率控制
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258983
Cheng Huang, Lihao Xu
Rate control, in conjunction with congestion control, is important and necessary to maintain both the stability of the overall network and high quality of individual data transfer flows. We study stable rate control algorithms for streaming data, based on control theory. We introduce various control rules to maintain both sending rate and receiver buffer stability. We also propose an adaptive two-state control mechanism to ensure the rate control algorithms are compatible with TCP traffics. Extensive experimental results are shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the rate control algorithms.
速率控制,结合拥塞控制,对于保持整个网络的稳定性和单个数据传输流的高质量是非常重要和必要的。在控制理论的基础上,研究了流数据的稳定速率控制算法。我们引入了各种控制规则来保持发送速率和接收缓冲区的稳定性。我们还提出了一种自适应双状态控制机制,以确保速率控制算法与TCP流量兼容。大量的实验结果证明了速率控制算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 24
On the capacity of HSDPA 关于HSDPA的容量
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258203
M. Assaad, D. Zeghlache
An analytical model for the evaluation of HSDPA capacity is proposed and used to carry out a comparison of several MIMO systems. HSDPA is an evolution of the UMTS standard over the air interface to achieve higher aggregate bit rates through the introduction of adaptive modulation and coding, hybrid ARQ, fast scheduling, fast cell selection and MIMO (space time coding and Blast) techniques. The model is used to compare MIMO systems, a typically difficult task to provide some insight. The results are supported by a simulation.
提出了一种评价HSDPA容量的分析模型,并用该模型对几种MIMO系统进行了比较。HSDPA是空中接口上UMTS标准的演进,通过引入自适应调制和编码、混合ARQ、快速调度、快速小区选择和MIMO(空时编码和Blast)技术来实现更高的聚合比特率。该模型用于比较MIMO系统,这通常是一项很难提供一些见解的任务。结果得到了仿真的支持。
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引用次数: 30
Differential space-time CDMA with turbo decoding 具有turbo解码的差分时空CDMA
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258312
F. Alesiani, A. Tarable
Sstarting from recent results on MIMO channels, we design a new transceiver for a code division multiaccess scenario with multiantenna transmitter and receiver. The proposed structure is based on a combination of trellis modulation, turbo codes and differential unitary space-time modulation.
从MIMO信道的最新研究成果出发,设计了一种适用于多天线收发码分多址场景的新型收发器。该结构是基于栅格调制、turbo码和差分酉时调制的组合。
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引用次数: 3
A minimum clipping power loss scheme for mitigating the clipping noise in OFDM 一种减小OFDM中裁剪噪声的最小裁剪功率损耗方案
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258191
Xia Lei, Youxi Tang, Shaoqian Li, Yingtao Li
The paper proposes a new method, minimum clipping power loss scheme (MCPLS), to control the clipping noise based on the relationship between the power of clipped portion and the clipping noise power of OFDM signals. First, the transmitter generates multi-route signals that carry the same information then estimates the clipping noise power of every route under the same clipping threshold. The transmitter then selects the signal with the lowest clipping noise power to clip and transmits the signal. The simulation results proved that this method can mitigate clipping noise and improve the performance of the system. The signal-to-noise ratio is gained 8 dB to achieve 10/sub -3/ symbol-error-rate when the number of subcarriers is 256, the modulation mode is 16-QAM, the clipping threshold is 1.5 and the redundancy of system is 0.59%. The floor of symbol-error-rate is reduced from 10/sub -3/ to 3/spl middot/10/sub -5/. The arithmetic achieves better effect if the threshold is lower.
本文根据OFDM信号的截波部分功率与截波噪声功率之间的关系,提出了一种控制截波噪声的新方法——最小截波功率损耗方案(MCPLS)。首先,发射器产生携带相同信息的多路由信号,然后在相同的裁剪阈值下估计每个路由的裁剪噪声功率。然后,发射器选择具有最低剪切噪声功率的信号进行剪切并发送该信号。仿真结果表明,该方法能有效地抑制裁剪噪声,提高系统性能。当子载波数为256,调制方式为16-QAM,裁剪阈值为1.5,系统冗余度为0.59%时,信噪比为8 dB,达到10/sub -3/符号误码率。符号错误率下限由10/sub -3/降至3/spl / middot/10/sub -5/。阈值越低,算法效果越好。
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引用次数: 15
Increasing the robustness of initial key agreement using failure detectors 使用故障检测器增加初始密钥协议的鲁棒性
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258480
H. Seba, A. Bouabdallah, N. Badache
This paper considers the problem of fault-tolerance and built-in robustness in key agreement for dynamic peer groups. A fault-tolerant key establishment protocol is developed by extending the group Diffie-Hellman key agreement protocol to support asynchronous settings and faulty participants. The protocol uses recent results on failure detection in asynchronous distributed systems. Simulation results show that the key agreement protocol augmented with failure detection increases significantly the number of group members that participate in the computation of the group key while introducing a low message overhead.
研究了动态对等组密钥协商中的容错和内建鲁棒性问题。通过扩展组Diffie-Hellman密钥协议,开发了一种容错密钥建立协议,支持异步设置和错误参与者。该协议在异步分布式系统中使用最新的故障检测结果。仿真结果表明,增加了故障检测的密钥协商协议显著增加了参与组密钥计算的组成员数量,同时引入了较低的消息开销。
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引用次数: 1
Diversity in relaying protocols with amplify and forward 带放大和转发的中继协议的多样性
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258592
M. Yuksel, E. Erkip
We examine a network consisting of one source, one destination and two amplifying and forwarding relays and consider a scenario in which destination and relays can have various processing limitations. For all possible diversity combining schemes at the relays and at the destination, we find diversity order results analytically and confirm our findings through numerical calculations of bit error rate (BER) versus signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) curves. We compare our results with direct transmission, well known transmit diversity methods and traditional multihop transmission and conclude that diversity reception in multihop networks provides the lowest error rate.
我们研究了一个由一个源、一个目的地和两个放大和转发中继组成的网络,并考虑了一个场景,其中目的地和中继可能有各种处理限制。对于所有可能的中继和目的地分集组合方案,我们分析了分集顺序结果,并通过误码率(BER)与信噪比(SNR)曲线的数值计算证实了我们的发现。我们将我们的结果与直接传输、已知的传输分集方法和传统的多跳传输进行了比较,得出多跳网络中分集接收的错误率最低的结论。
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引用次数: 52
On the capacity of multi-cell UMTS 关于多小区UMTS的容量
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258285
S. Elayoubi, T. Chahed, G. Hébuterne
In this paper, we focus on the capacity of a multicell UMTS system. We first determine an upper bound on the other cell interference and obtain novel expressions for the SIR and powers for both the uplink and the downlink. The former is an asynchronous CDMA system, often using one of three types of receivers : matched filter, minimum mean-square error (MMSE) and decorrelator. In the latter, the SIR depends on the distance between the user and the base station. We show that the inter-cell interference alters the capacity of the system for all kinds of receivers, though the effective bandwidth expressions remain identical to the ones obtained in the single-cell case. As an application, we show how to use this analytical model to develop a new efficient connection admission control (CAC) algorithm.
本文主要研究多小区UMTS系统的容量问题。我们首先确定了其他小区干扰的上界,并获得了上行链路和下行链路的SIR和功率的新表达式。前者是一种异步CDMA系统,通常使用三种类型的接收器:匹配滤波器、最小均方误差(MMSE)和去相关器。在后一种情况下,SIR取决于用户与基站之间的距离。我们表明,小区间干扰改变了系统对各种接收器的容量,尽管有效带宽表达式仍然与在单小区情况下获得的表达式相同。作为一个应用,我们展示了如何使用该分析模型来开发一种新的高效的连接允许控制(CAC)算法。
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引用次数: 15
Call admission control for IEEE 802.11 contention access mechanism IEEE 802.11争用访问机制的呼叫允许控制
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258225
D. Pong, T. Moors
This paper proposes an admission control algorithm that enables the upcoming IEEE 802.11e contention based enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) to provide quantitative bandwidth guarantees for wireless local area networks (WLANs), rather than a relative prioritized service. The algorithm estimates the throughput that flows would achieve if a new flow with certain parameters was admitted, and so indicates whether such a new flow can be admitted while preserving the quality of service (QoS) of existing flows. The algorithm deals with the EDCA parameters of minimum contention window size and transmission opportunity duration, and indicates what values should be used for different flows. Simulation results confirm the accuracy of the throughput estimates and the effectiveness of the admission control algorithm.
本文提出了一种允许控制算法,使即将到来的IEEE 802.11e基于争用的增强型分布式信道访问(EDCA)能够为无线局域网(wlan)提供定量带宽保证,而不是相对优先的服务。该算法估计如果接纳具有特定参数的新流,流将达到的吞吐量,从而表明是否可以在保留现有流的服务质量(QoS)的情况下接纳这样的新流。该算法处理最小竞争窗口大小和传输机会持续时间的EDCA参数,并指出不同流应该使用哪些值。仿真结果验证了吞吐量估计的准确性和接纳控制算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 192
A new method to reduce the complexity of joint detection algorithm 一种降低联合检测算法复杂度的新方法
Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258652
Dong Chen, Tamio Saito
Joint detection (JD) is a key technology in 3/sup rd/ generation mobile communication systems like UTRA-TDD; it can be used to eliminate the intracell multiple access interference (MAI) and intersymbol interference (ISI). However, high complexity blocks its commercial application. The bottleneck can be generalized into one problem, to calculate the matrix inversion. A new method is proposed to reduce the complexity of the joint detection algorithm, and the simulation results indicate that the performance is acceptable in practical applications. The algorithm complexity is reduced 18 times, based on simulation duration, compared with a traditional Cholesky method. Even if compared with approximate Cholesky decomposition, the complexity is reduced by 6 percent, based on the complex multiplication times.
联合检测(JD)是UTRA-TDD等3/ 5代移动通信系统的关键技术;它可以用来消除蜂窝内多址干扰(MAI)和码间干扰(ISI)。然而,高复杂性阻碍了其商业应用。瓶颈问题可以推广为一个问题,来计算矩阵的反演。提出了一种降低联合检测算法复杂度的新方法,仿真结果表明,该方法在实际应用中具有良好的性能。与传统的Cholesky方法相比,基于仿真时间的算法复杂度降低了18倍。即使与近似的Cholesky分解相比,基于复杂的乘法次数,复杂性也降低了6%。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
GLOBECOM '03. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37489)
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