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Mandatory Reporting of Child Abuse and Neglect in Northern Canada 加拿大北部虐待和忽视儿童的强制性报告
Pub Date : 2019-12-02 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190083472.003.0002
Lea Tufford
Canada has a wide expanse of geographic terrain that encompasses urban, sub-urban, rural, and remote areas. The purpose of this chapter is to explore the unique challenges of mandatory reporters living and working in northern parts of provincial and territorial Canada. The chapter opens with a discussion of how the north has been defined historically and by Indigenous and settler perspectives. The chapter proceeds to examine the economic and social context of northern Canada before moving into a review of the challenges facing mandatory reporters. The chapter offers suggestions to mandatory reporters to balance their statutory responsibilities with the contextual reality of living in the community.
加拿大地理地形广阔,包括城市、郊区、农村和偏远地区。本章的目的是探讨在加拿大省和地区北部地区生活和工作的强制性记者所面临的独特挑战。本章开篇讨论了历史上以及土著居民和定居者对北方的定义。本章在审查强制性记者所面临的挑战之前,继续审查加拿大北部的经济和社会背景。本章为强制性记者提供了一些建议,以平衡他们的法定责任与在社区生活的背景现实。
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引用次数: 0
The Decision to Report 报告的决定
Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190083472.003.0009
Lea Tufford
This chapter presents a mandatory reporting model outlining the decision-making factors within the context of reporting suspected child abuse and neglect. The chapter begins by examining the literature on decision-making and child maltreatment and then focuses on neurological and emotional aspects of decision-making. The chapter moves to delineating the empirical factors (legal, clinician, situational, professional, and relationship) associated with mandatory reporting and specific domains within each factor. A case example provides an illustration of the decision-making process in a mandatory reporting situation.
本章提出了一个强制性报告模式,概述了报告涉嫌虐待和忽视儿童的情况下的决策因素。本章首先检查有关决策和儿童虐待的文献,然后着重于决策的神经学和情感方面。本章进一步描述了与强制报告相关的经验因素(法律、临床、情境、专业和关系)以及每个因素中的特定领域。一个案例说明了在强制报告情况下的决策过程。
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引用次数: 0
Risk Factors in Child Abuse and Neglect 儿童虐待和忽视的危险因素
Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190083472.003.0005
Lea Tufford
This chapter examines the risk factors for child abuse and neglect from the perspective of the child, parent, family, community, and culture. There are many issues that may contribute to child abuse, but some factors increase the risk to children and make them more vulnerable to abuse. They can be found in the background of parents, in the environmental situation, and in attributes of the child themselves. The child’s culture and level of community support may also be risk factors in child abuse and/or neglect. Risk factors are characteristics associated with child maltreatment and may or may not be direct causes.
本章从儿童、父母、家庭、社区和文化的角度探讨儿童受虐待和忽视的风险因素。有许多问题可能导致虐待儿童,但有些因素增加了儿童的风险,使他们更容易受到虐待。他们可以在父母的背景中,在环境情况中,在孩子本身的属性中找到。儿童的文化和社区支持水平也可能是虐待和/或忽视儿童的危险因素。风险因素是与儿童虐待有关的特征,可能是也可能不是直接原因。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Child Abuse and Neglect in Canada
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