首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education最新文献

英文 中文
Suggested Approach to Solve Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations 求解非线性常微分方程的建议方法
Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.24297/jam.v22i.9543
Noor A. Hussein, Firas Jawad Obaid
In this research a suggested method has been proposed to solve the non-linear ordinary differential equations, This method is somewhat similar to the Adomain decomposition method of solving equations but it is quite different in the using steps to find the non-linear boundaries , in the suggested method does not use an unknown parameter to calculate non-linear boundaries as well as the steps used to calculate non-linear boundaries are very simple and do not need many and complex steps. we can be called this approach by Fatima style to solve nonlinear ODE.
本文提出了一种求解非线性常微分方程的建议方法,该方法与求解方程的域分解方法有一定的相似之处,但在寻找非线性边界的步骤上有很大的不同,该方法不使用未知参数来计算非线性边界,并且计算非线性边界的步骤非常简单,不需要很多复杂的步骤。我们可以将这种方法称为求解非线性ODE的Fatima风格。
{"title":"Suggested Approach to Solve Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations","authors":"Noor A. Hussein, Firas Jawad Obaid","doi":"10.24297/jam.v22i.9543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24297/jam.v22i.9543","url":null,"abstract":"In this research a suggested method has been proposed to solve the non-linear ordinary differential equations, This method is somewhat similar to the Adomain decomposition method of solving equations but it is quite different in the using steps to find the non-linear boundaries , in the suggested method does not use an unknown parameter to calculate non-linear boundaries as well as the steps used to calculate non-linear boundaries are very simple and do not need many and complex steps. we can be called this approach by Fatima style to solve nonlinear ODE.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"84 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135391203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bifurcation analysis of dynamical systems with fractional order differential equations via the modified Riemann-Liouville derivative 基于改进Riemann-Liouville导数的分数阶微分方程动力系统分岔分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.24297/jam.v22i.9535
J. M. AL-Rmali, R. A. Shahein, Hoda A. Fouad
In this manuscript, the solutions of linear dynamical systems with fractional differential equations via themodified Riemann-Liouville derivative is derived. By using Jumarie type of derivative (JRL), we stated and provedthe Existence and uniqueness theorems of the dynamical systems with fractional order equations. Also a novel stability analysis of fractional dynamical systems by Jumarie type derivative is established and some important stability conditions are determined. The achieved results have various applications in mathematics, plasma physics and almost all branches of physics that have non-conservative forces. Finally, we investigated interesting application of nonlinear space-time fractional Korteweg-de Vries (STFKdV) equation in Saturn F-ring’s region. Moreover, our investigation could be basic interest to explain and interpret the effects of fractional and modification parameters on STFKdV equation. This is novel study on this model by dynamical system (DS) to describe the behavior of nonlinear waves without solve this system.
本文利用改进的Riemann-Liouville导数,导出了具有分数阶微分方程的线性动力系统的解。利用Jumarie型导数(JRL),给出并证明了分数阶方程动力系统的存在唯一性定理。建立了基于Jumarie型导数的分数阶动力系统稳定性分析方法,并确定了若干重要的稳定性条件。所取得的结果在数学、等离子体物理和几乎所有具有非保守力的物理分支中都有各种应用。最后,研究了非线性时空分数阶Korteweg-de Vries (STFKdV)方程在土星f环区域的有趣应用。此外,我们的研究可以为解释分数参数和修正参数对STFKdV方程的影响提供基础的兴趣。这是用动力学系统(DS)来描述非线性波的行为而不求解该系统的新颖研究。
{"title":"Bifurcation analysis of dynamical systems with fractional order differential equations via the modified Riemann-Liouville derivative","authors":"J. M. AL-Rmali, R. A. Shahein, Hoda A. Fouad","doi":"10.24297/jam.v22i.9535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24297/jam.v22i.9535","url":null,"abstract":"In this manuscript, the solutions of linear dynamical systems with fractional differential equations via themodified Riemann-Liouville derivative is derived. By using Jumarie type of derivative (JRL), we stated and provedthe Existence and uniqueness theorems of the dynamical systems with fractional order equations. Also a novel stability analysis of fractional dynamical systems by Jumarie type derivative is established and some important stability conditions are determined. The achieved results have various applications in mathematics, plasma physics and almost all branches of physics that have non-conservative forces. Finally, we investigated interesting application of nonlinear space-time fractional Korteweg-de Vries (STFKdV) equation in Saturn F-ring’s region. Moreover, our investigation could be basic interest to explain and interpret the effects of fractional and modification parameters on STFKdV equation. This is novel study on this model by dynamical system (DS) to describe the behavior of nonlinear waves without solve this system.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135853849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On Sum and Geometric Sum of independent New Quasi Lindley Random Variables and its Applications 独立新拟Lindley随机变量的和与几何和及其应用
Pub Date : 2023-10-07 DOI: 10.24297/jam.v22i.9528
Alaa Rafat El Alosey
The Laplace transformation method is used to drive the distribution of the sum Sn of n-fixed random variables, which has a new quasi Lindley distribution with two parameters θ and α, NQLD (θ,α). The sum of NQLD (SUNQLD) distribution is obtained in pdf and cdf formats. It is discussed how to calculate the random sum SN of a random number of NQLD random variables. The random sum of the NQLD distribution's pdf and cdf are calculated. When N has a geometric distribution, the geometric sum of NQLD distribution (GSN QLD) was introduced as an example of a random number of NQLD random variables. For all cases, some statistical measures are determined. The distribution's parameters are estimated using the maximum likelihood method. To test the viability and efficiency of the proposed distributions SNQLD and GSNQLD, lifetime count data sets from acute myeloid leukaemia are fitted. The results should become accepted knowledge in the fields of probability theory and its allied sciences. In addition, the histogram, fitted probability density function (pdf), and P-P plots for the analyzed real data set are presented.
利用拉普拉斯变换方法驱动n个固定随机变量和Sn的分布,得到一个具有两个参数θ和α的新的拟林德利分布,NQLD (θ,α)。NQLD (SUNQLD)分布的总和以pdf和cdf格式得到。讨论了如何计算随机数NQLD随机变量的随机和SN。计算了NQLD分布的pdf和cdf的随机和。当N具有几何分布时,引入NQLD分布的几何和(GSN QLD)作为随机数NQLD随机变量的例子。对于所有情况,都确定了一些统计度量。利用极大似然法对分布参数进行估计。为了测试所提出的SNQLD和GSNQLD分布的可行性和效率,拟合了急性髓性白血病的寿命计数数据集。其结果应成为概率论及其相关科学领域公认的知识。此外,给出了分析的真实数据集的直方图、拟合概率密度函数(pdf)和P-P图。
{"title":"On Sum and Geometric Sum of independent New Quasi Lindley Random Variables and its Applications","authors":"Alaa Rafat El Alosey","doi":"10.24297/jam.v22i.9528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24297/jam.v22i.9528","url":null,"abstract":"The Laplace transformation method is used to drive the distribution of the sum Sn of n-fixed random variables, which has a new quasi Lindley distribution with two parameters θ and α, NQLD (θ,α). The sum of NQLD (SUNQLD) distribution is obtained in pdf and cdf formats. It is discussed how to calculate the random sum SN of a random number of NQLD random variables. The random sum of the NQLD distribution's pdf and cdf are calculated. When N has a geometric distribution, the geometric sum of NQLD distribution (GSN QLD) was introduced as an example of a random number of NQLD random variables. For all cases, some statistical measures are determined. The distribution's parameters are estimated using the maximum likelihood method. To test the viability and efficiency of the proposed distributions SNQLD and GSNQLD, lifetime count data sets from acute myeloid leukaemia are fitted. The results should become accepted knowledge in the fields of probability theory and its allied sciences. In addition, the histogram, fitted probability density function (pdf), and P-P plots for the analyzed real data set are presented.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"298 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135254603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Students’ Identification with Political and Ideological Theory Course at Chinese Universities: The Mediating Role of Emotional Experiences 大学生对思想政治理论课的认同:情感体验的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.56397/rae.2023.10.08
Hui Lu, Nannan Zhu
This study aims to investigate the current status of college students’ identification with ideological and political theory courses (IPTC) in Chinese universities, as well as to explore the role of emotional experiences in the relationship between course cognition and course identification. Data were collected through the Curriculum Cognition Scale, the Positive-Negative Emotional Experiences Scale, and the Curriculum Identification Scale, and a total of 1,356 students from 10 different colleges and universities in China participated in the survey. Pearson correlation analysis, regression analysis and mediation effect analysis were used to analyze the data obtained. The results showed that the current Chinese university students’ identification with IPTC is at a moderately high level, both course cognition and emotional experiences have a significant positive effect on course identification, negative emotional experiences have a significant negative effect on course identification, and both positive and negative emotional experiences partially mediate between course cognition and course identification. The findings are discussed with the available relevant literature and suggestions were presented.
本研究旨在调查我国高校大学生对思想政治理论课认同的现状,并探讨情感体验在课程认知与课程认同关系中的作用。通过课程认知量表、积极-消极情绪体验量表和课程认同量表收集数据,共有来自中国10所不同高校的1356名学生参与了调查。采用Pearson相关分析、回归分析和中介效应分析对所得数据进行分析。结果表明,当前中国大学生对IPTC的认同处于中等高水平,课程认知和情绪体验对课程认同都有显著的正向影响,消极情绪体验对课程认同有显著的负向影响,积极和消极情绪体验在课程认知和课程认同之间都有部分中介作用。研究结果与现有的相关文献进行了讨论,并提出了建议。
{"title":"Students’ Identification with Political and Ideological Theory Course at Chinese Universities: The Mediating Role of Emotional Experiences","authors":"Hui Lu, Nannan Zhu","doi":"10.56397/rae.2023.10.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/rae.2023.10.08","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate the current status of college students’ identification with ideological and political theory courses (IPTC) in Chinese universities, as well as to explore the role of emotional experiences in the relationship between course cognition and course identification. Data were collected through the Curriculum Cognition Scale, the Positive-Negative Emotional Experiences Scale, and the Curriculum Identification Scale, and a total of 1,356 students from 10 different colleges and universities in China participated in the survey. Pearson correlation analysis, regression analysis and mediation effect analysis were used to analyze the data obtained. The results showed that the current Chinese university students’ identification with IPTC is at a moderately high level, both course cognition and emotional experiences have a significant positive effect on course identification, negative emotional experiences have a significant negative effect on course identification, and both positive and negative emotional experiences partially mediate between course cognition and course identification. The findings are discussed with the available relevant literature and suggestions were presented.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136094209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Innovations in Pedagogy: Methodology for Organizing the Individual Educational Trajectory of Students for General Education Institutions 教育学的创新:组织通识院校学生个体教育轨迹的方法论
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.56397/rae.2023.10.06
Menshikova Irina Petrovna, Shipareva Ksenia Vladimirovna
The review presents a comparative analysis of the concepts of individualization of the educational process, as well as technologies for designing individual educational trajectories. Analysis of the problem field of research shows that the approaches and pedagogical conditions for individual self-realization of students for secondary schools are not sufficiently systematized. The novelty of the work lies in the fact that the studied problem of individual self-realization of students contributes to the development of the concept of pedagogy of individuality. In particular, the issue of methodology for organizing individual educational trajectories of students has been worked out, psychological and pedagogical approaches for various age groups have been identified, and also presents the results of functioning of a multidisciplinary educational center and features of the organization of the educational process in the concept of individual educational trajectories. Theoretical methods include methods of induction and deduction, methods of comparative analysis and synthesis of information, as well as various forms of questionnaires. As empirical research methods, monitoring and diagnostic activities (exams, testing, questionnaires, observation) were carried out at different educational stages, allowing to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed pedagogical technologies.
本文对教育过程的个性化概念以及设计个人教育轨迹的技术进行了比较分析。对问题研究领域的分析表明,中学学生个体自我实现的途径和教学条件不够系统化。本研究的新颖之处在于,对学生个体自我实现问题的研究有助于个性教育学概念的发展。特别是,已经制定了组织学生个人教育轨迹的方法问题,确定了针对不同年龄组的心理和教学方法,并介绍了多学科教育中心的运作结果以及在个人教育轨迹概念中组织教育过程的特征。理论方法包括归纳演绎法、比较分析法和信息综合法,以及各种形式的问卷调查。作为实证研究方法,监测和诊断活动(考试,测试,问卷调查,观察)在不同的教育阶段进行,允许评估所提出的教学技术的有效性。
{"title":"Innovations in Pedagogy: Methodology for Organizing the Individual Educational Trajectory of Students for General Education Institutions","authors":"Menshikova Irina Petrovna, Shipareva Ksenia Vladimirovna","doi":"10.56397/rae.2023.10.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/rae.2023.10.06","url":null,"abstract":"The review presents a comparative analysis of the concepts of individualization of the educational process, as well as technologies for designing individual educational trajectories. Analysis of the problem field of research shows that the approaches and pedagogical conditions for individual self-realization of students for secondary schools are not sufficiently systematized. The novelty of the work lies in the fact that the studied problem of individual self-realization of students contributes to the development of the concept of pedagogy of individuality. In particular, the issue of methodology for organizing individual educational trajectories of students has been worked out, psychological and pedagogical approaches for various age groups have been identified, and also presents the results of functioning of a multidisciplinary educational center and features of the organization of the educational process in the concept of individual educational trajectories. Theoretical methods include methods of induction and deduction, methods of comparative analysis and synthesis of information, as well as various forms of questionnaires. As empirical research methods, monitoring and diagnostic activities (exams, testing, questionnaires, observation) were carried out at different educational stages, allowing to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed pedagogical technologies.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"208 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136094213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Benefits and Drawbacks of Standardized Curriculum in Education 教育标准化课程的利与弊
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.56397/rae.2023.10.05
Yunshan Zhao, Tianzhao Li, Wenfeng Liu
This discussion explores the benefits and drawbacks of implementing a standardized curriculum in education. It examines the need to balance the advantages of clarity, comparability, and equity with the limitations of flexibility, individualization, and stifling creativity. The consideration of alternative approaches, such as differentiated instruction and personalized learning, is discussed as a means to address the drawbacks and enhance student engagement and success. The role of educators and curriculum designers in adapting and improving standardized curriculum is emphasized, highlighting the importance of collaboration and continuous evaluation. By finding this balance and incorporating alternative approaches, education systems can strive for a more effective and responsive approach to meet the diverse needs of learners.
本文探讨了在教育中实施标准化课程的利弊。它考察了平衡清晰、可比性和公平性的优势与灵活性、个性化和扼杀创造力的局限性的必要性。考虑替代方法,如差异化教学和个性化学习,作为解决缺点和提高学生参与度和成功的手段进行了讨论。强调了教育工作者和课程设计者在适应和改进标准化课程方面的作用,强调了合作和持续评估的重要性。通过找到这种平衡并纳入其他方法,教育系统可以努力采取更有效和响应性更强的方法,以满足学习者的各种需求。
{"title":"The Benefits and Drawbacks of Standardized Curriculum in Education","authors":"Yunshan Zhao, Tianzhao Li, Wenfeng Liu","doi":"10.56397/rae.2023.10.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/rae.2023.10.05","url":null,"abstract":"This discussion explores the benefits and drawbacks of implementing a standardized curriculum in education. It examines the need to balance the advantages of clarity, comparability, and equity with the limitations of flexibility, individualization, and stifling creativity. The consideration of alternative approaches, such as differentiated instruction and personalized learning, is discussed as a means to address the drawbacks and enhance student engagement and success. The role of educators and curriculum designers in adapting and improving standardized curriculum is emphasized, highlighting the importance of collaboration and continuous evaluation. By finding this balance and incorporating alternative approaches, education systems can strive for a more effective and responsive approach to meet the diverse needs of learners.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135809404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Critique of The Tyranny of Merit from a Psychological Perspective: Would Randomness to Success Reduce Distributive Injustice or Induce Psychological Existential Crisis for Adolescents? 心理学视角下对择优专制的批判:成功的随机性会减少分配不公还是会引发青少年的心理存在危机?
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.56397/rae.2023.10.03
Yukou Lai
This manuscript provides a critical analysis of Michael Sandel’s proposal to introduce a “lottery of the qualified” system as a solution to the perceived distributive injustice within the current meritocratic education system. While cknowledging Sandel’s perspective on the distributive deficiencies in the college admission process within contemporary meritocratic education, the author presents a counterargument to Sandel’s proposal of implementing a lottery system, with a particular emphasis on its psychological implications. Drawing on Erik Erikson’s psychosocial development theory, the critique argues that the proposed lottery system may hinder the crucial identity formation process during adolescence, leading to psychological existential crises. This assertion is supported by real-world examples from the Chinese education system, which already operates with a similar mechanism and has witnessed a rise in psychological issues among students. In conclusion, this manuscript advocates for alternative solutions to address distributive injustice within contemporary meritocratic education system, such as redefining the concept of merit and shifting the focus of rewards towards contributions to the broader community. The author underscores the significance of considering both social and psychological implications when formulating educational policies to foster a more equitable and just society.
本文对迈克尔·桑德尔提出的引入“合格抽签”制度的建议进行了批判性分析,以解决当前精英教育体系中分配不公正的问题。在承认桑德尔对当代精英教育中大学录取过程中分配缺陷的观点的同时,作者对桑德尔实施抽签制度的建议提出了反对意见,特别强调了其心理含义。根据埃里克·埃里克森的社会心理发展理论,该评论认为,拟议中的彩票系统可能会阻碍青少年关键的身份形成过程,导致心理存在危机。这一论断得到了来自中国教育系统的真实例子的支持,中国的教育系统已经在以类似的机制运作,并见证了学生心理问题的上升。总而言之,本文主张在当代精英教育体系中解决分配不公的替代解决方案,例如重新定义功绩的概念,并将奖励的重点转向对更广泛社区的贡献。作者强调了在制定教育政策以促进更公平和公正的社会时考虑社会和心理影响的重要性。
{"title":"A Critique of The Tyranny of Merit from a Psychological Perspective: Would Randomness to Success Reduce Distributive Injustice or Induce Psychological Existential Crisis for Adolescents?","authors":"Yukou Lai","doi":"10.56397/rae.2023.10.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/rae.2023.10.03","url":null,"abstract":"This manuscript provides a critical analysis of Michael Sandel’s proposal to introduce a “lottery of the qualified” system as a solution to the perceived distributive injustice within the current meritocratic education system. While cknowledging Sandel’s perspective on the distributive deficiencies in the college admission process within contemporary meritocratic education, the author presents a counterargument to Sandel’s proposal of implementing a lottery system, with a particular emphasis on its psychological implications. Drawing on Erik Erikson’s psychosocial development theory, the critique argues that the proposed lottery system may hinder the crucial identity formation process during adolescence, leading to psychological existential crises. This assertion is supported by real-world examples from the Chinese education system, which already operates with a similar mechanism and has witnessed a rise in psychological issues among students. In conclusion, this manuscript advocates for alternative solutions to address distributive injustice within contemporary meritocratic education system, such as redefining the concept of merit and shifting the focus of rewards towards contributions to the broader community. The author underscores the significance of considering both social and psychological implications when formulating educational policies to foster a more equitable and just society.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135809602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differences in Grade 4 Mathematics Performance of Students in Poverty Between Charter and Traditional Elementary Schools: A Multiyear Texas Analysis 特许小学与传统小学贫困学生四年级数学成绩的差异:德州多年分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.56397/rae.2023.10.01
Elizabeth Klammer, John R. Slate, Cynthia Martinez Garcia
In this statewide, multiyear analysis, the extent to which differences were present in mathematics achievement of Grade 4 students in poverty by school type (i.e., traditional or charter) was determined. Specifically examined was the relationship of performance to the three State of Texas Assessment of Academic Readiness (STAAR) Mathematics Performance Indicators in the 2015-2016 through the 2017-2018 school years. Statistical analyses revealed the presence of statistically significant differences in mathematics achievement as a function of school type. Grade 4 students in poverty who were enrolled in traditional schools met or exceeded the percent of students enrolled in charter schools who met the performance standards (i.e., Approaches Grade Level, Meets Grade Level, and Masters Grade Level) in all but one year with one standard. Students in poverty enrolled in charter schools met the 2015-2016 Masters Grade Level performance standard at a higher percent then students in poverty enrolled in traditional schools.
在全州范围内的多年分析中,确定了不同学校类型(即传统学校或特许学校)贫困四年级学生数学成绩差异的程度。具体研究了2015-2016学年至2017-2018学年期间,成绩与德克萨斯州学术准备评估(STAAR)数学表现指标的关系。统计分析显示,不同学校类型的学生在数学成绩上存在显著差异。传统学校的贫困四年级学生在除一年以外的所有年份都达到或超过了特许学校达到表现标准(即接近年级水平、达到年级水平和硕士年级水平)的学生的百分比。在特许学校注册的贫困学生达到2015-2016年硕士年级水平表现标准的比例高于在传统学校注册的贫困学生。
{"title":"Differences in Grade 4 Mathematics Performance of Students in Poverty Between Charter and Traditional Elementary Schools: A Multiyear Texas Analysis","authors":"Elizabeth Klammer, John R. Slate, Cynthia Martinez Garcia","doi":"10.56397/rae.2023.10.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/rae.2023.10.01","url":null,"abstract":"In this statewide, multiyear analysis, the extent to which differences were present in mathematics achievement of Grade 4 students in poverty by school type (i.e., traditional or charter) was determined. Specifically examined was the relationship of performance to the three State of Texas Assessment of Academic Readiness (STAAR) Mathematics Performance Indicators in the 2015-2016 through the 2017-2018 school years. Statistical analyses revealed the presence of statistically significant differences in mathematics achievement as a function of school type. Grade 4 students in poverty who were enrolled in traditional schools met or exceeded the percent of students enrolled in charter schools who met the performance standards (i.e., Approaches Grade Level, Meets Grade Level, and Masters Grade Level) in all but one year with one standard. Students in poverty enrolled in charter schools met the 2015-2016 Masters Grade Level performance standard at a higher percent then students in poverty enrolled in traditional schools.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135809748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Online Course Assessment and Quality Assurance: Best Practices and Guiding Principles 在线课程评估和质量保证:最佳实践和指导原则
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.56397/rae.2023.10.02
Justinian Rouben, Tàmhas Ratimir, Seong-Ho Laodike, Aigar Carola
This comprehensive research delves into the dynamic realm of online course assessment and quality assurance, offering insights into best practices and guiding principles. As online education continues its meteoric rise, ensuring the quality of courses in this digital landscape becomes paramount. The study explores the significance of quality assurance in online education, various facets of online course assessment, and strategies for implementing effective assessment practices. It also delves into guiding principles that underpin quality assurance, the role of technology and faculty development, emerging trends, and the importance of student feedback. Lastly, it anticipates future challenges and opportunities in the domain of online education. This research provides educators, institutions, and stakeholders with a comprehensive framework to enhance the quality of online courses.
这项全面的研究深入研究了在线课程评估和质量保证的动态领域,为最佳实践和指导原则提供了见解。随着在线教育的迅速崛起,确保课程质量在这个数字环境中变得至关重要。本研究探讨了在线教育质量保证的重要性,在线课程评估的各个方面,以及实施有效评估实践的策略。它还深入探讨了支持质量保证的指导原则、技术和教师发展的作用、新兴趋势以及学生反馈的重要性。最后,对未来在线教育领域的挑战和机遇进行了展望。这项研究为教育工作者、机构和利益相关者提供了一个全面的框架来提高在线课程的质量。
{"title":"Online Course Assessment and Quality Assurance: Best Practices and Guiding Principles","authors":"Justinian Rouben, Tàmhas Ratimir, Seong-Ho Laodike, Aigar Carola","doi":"10.56397/rae.2023.10.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56397/rae.2023.10.02","url":null,"abstract":"This comprehensive research delves into the dynamic realm of online course assessment and quality assurance, offering insights into best practices and guiding principles. As online education continues its meteoric rise, ensuring the quality of courses in this digital landscape becomes paramount. The study explores the significance of quality assurance in online education, various facets of online course assessment, and strategies for implementing effective assessment practices. It also delves into guiding principles that underpin quality assurance, the role of technology and faculty development, emerging trends, and the importance of student feedback. Lastly, it anticipates future challenges and opportunities in the domain of online education. This research provides educators, institutions, and stakeholders with a comprehensive framework to enhance the quality of online courses.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135809746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exponential Fit to Food Degradation Experiment 食品降解实验的指数拟合
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.24297/jam.v22i.9522
T.X. Truedell, A.L. Moore, W.T. Tekalign, A. Atena
Students in the Principles of Biology I course use a lot of course time preparing solutions each week in their coursebased research experience. This experiment was designed to determine the degradation rates of prepared solutions ofvarious plant-based foods (i.e., Napa cabbage, rice, peanuts, and apple) under refrigeration as a means of reducing theamount of time for solution preparation. Scaling from the original lab procedures, approximately sixty milliliters offiltrate were prepared from the listed foods and testing was conducted on a thrice-weekly schedule. The concentrationof proteins and carbohydrates were measured using the Bradford’s assay and Benedict’s test, respectively. The datarevealed a noticeable trend in degradation in protein for all the samples. The rice sample proved to be an outlier witha marked increase in reducing sugars, while the other samples gradually decreased.
生物学原理I课程的学生每周在他们的课程研究经验中使用大量的课程时间来准备解决方案。本实验旨在确定各种植物性食品(即纳帕卷心菜、大米、花生和苹果)制备的溶液在冷藏条件下的降解率,以减少溶液制备时间。根据最初的实验室程序,从列出的食物中制备了大约60毫升的滤液,并按每周三次的计划进行测试。蛋白质和碳水化合物的浓度分别用布拉德福德法和本尼迪克特法测定。数据显示了所有样品中蛋白质降解的明显趋势。大米样品被证明是一个异常值,还原糖显著增加,而其他样品逐渐减少。
{"title":"Exponential Fit to Food Degradation Experiment","authors":"T.X. Truedell, A.L. Moore, W.T. Tekalign, A. Atena","doi":"10.24297/jam.v22i.9522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24297/jam.v22i.9522","url":null,"abstract":"Students in the Principles of Biology I course use a lot of course time preparing solutions each week in their coursebased research experience. This experiment was designed to determine the degradation rates of prepared solutions ofvarious plant-based foods (i.e., Napa cabbage, rice, peanuts, and apple) under refrigeration as a means of reducing theamount of time for solution preparation. Scaling from the original lab procedures, approximately sixty milliliters offiltrate were prepared from the listed foods and testing was conducted on a thrice-weekly schedule. The concentrationof proteins and carbohydrates were measured using the Bradford’s assay and Benedict’s test, respectively. The datarevealed a noticeable trend in degradation in protein for all the samples. The rice sample proved to be an outlier witha marked increase in reducing sugars, while the other samples gradually decreased.","PeriodicalId":31190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135406523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1