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34. International Public Finance Conference最新文献

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A Suggestion on Cooperation Between Tax Review and Independent Audit: Risk Analysis Models 税务审查与独立审计合作的建议:风险分析模型
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.091
Emre Akın
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引用次数: 0
Is It Possible to Tax International Trade of Arms During The Crisis of the Tax State? 在税收国家面临危机的情况下,能否对国际武器贸易征税?
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.021
Feride Uymaz
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引用次数: 0
Motor Vehicles Tax: Some Problems and Evaluations 机动车税:若干问题及评价
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.011
Zinnur Tunç
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引用次数: 1
The Description and Comparison of Budget Systems: The Case of Turkey (1924-2018) 预算制度的描述与比较:以土耳其为例(1924-2018)
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.042
Haydar Ejder, Melek Cangir
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引用次数: 0
The Public Bank Resurgent: Prospects of Democratization for Sustainable Development 公共银行的复兴:民主化促进可持续发展的前景
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.055
Thomas Marois
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引用次数: 0
Legal Nature of the Share of Participation to Recycling And Comparison Thereof With the Foreign Country Practices 参与回收份额的法律性质及其与国外实践的比较
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.039
Güneş Yılmaz, Özgür Biyan
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引用次数: 0
Alternative Minimum Tax 替代性最低税
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.041
Ş. Gökçay, A. Rençber
One of the main problems of the Turkish Tax System is that the tax revenues of indirect taxes are very high compared to direct taxes. Taxpayers can reduce their income and tax burden by using exceptions, exemptions and reductions, and may state low income and / or tax base. In this case; the policy that should be implemented is to include into the tax system the people who must pay more taxes according to their economic. Implementation of this policy is not as easy as increasing the tax rates. Because it is necessary to determine the methods of tax exclusion and to block these methods. Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) is a compulsory alternative to the regular income tax in the United States. In this alternative; some taxpayers’ liabilities are calculated twice once according to the regular Income Tax rules and once according to the AMT rules. This study will mainly focus on the AMT, which came into force in 1969 to struggle against similar problems in the United States. In order to better understand the AMT; general principles, historical development, purpose and its implication will be explained; the criticism of the structure of the AMT will be put forward and it will be explained whether such a tax will be benefited if it is implemented in Turkey.
土耳其税收制度的一个主要问题是,与直接税相比,间接税的税收收入非常高。纳税人可以通过使用例外、豁免和减免来减少其收入和税收负担,并可以说明其收入和/或税基较低。在这种情况下;应该实施的政策是将那些必须根据其经济状况缴纳更多税款的人纳入税收制度。实施这一政策并不像提高税率那么容易。因为有必要确定税收排除的方法,并阻止这些方法。替代性最低税(AMT)是美国常规所得税的强制性替代税。在这个备选方案中;有些纳税人的负债按常规所得税规则计算两次,按AMT规则计算一次。本研究将主要集中在AMT上,它于1969年生效,以对抗美国的类似问题。为了更好地理解AMT;一般原则,历史发展,目的和含义将解释;将提出对AMT结构的批评,并解释如果在土耳其实施这种税收是否会受益。
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引用次数: 0
The Importance of Tax Literacy in Tax Compliance, Suggestions to Be Developed in the Case of Country Applications 税收素养在税收合规中的重要性,在国家应用案例中应提出的建议
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.032
Güneş Çetin Gerger, Feride Bakar Türegün, A. Gerçek
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引用次数: 2
Factors Affecting Tax Morale: an Empirical Study on Students of Aksaray and Çukurova University 影响税收士气的因素:阿克萨赖大学和Çukurova大学学生的实证研究
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.052
Gulsen Kiral, Gülin Tabakan, Orçun Avci
Tax morale is a multi-dimensional concept. The concept that has an individual and social dimension affects the attitudes and behaviors of individuals against taxes. As tax morale is perceived differently from one society to another and its effect can be different based on society, it may also show differences in family structures, societal ties and environmental relationships of individuals within the same society. The aim of this study is to compare tax morale levels of the students of department of Public Finance and department of Economics at Aksaray University and Çukurova University and determine the socio-cultural factors and some demographic factors which affect the tax morale of the students. The tax morale score of the students is found 3,57. Tax morale score is interpreted when it is low as the average approaches 1 (strongly disagree) and it is high as the avarage approaches 5 (strongly agree). Accordingly, tax morale level of students (3,57) is above average. As a result of empirical study, the comparison results between the tax morale scores of different university students indicate that: Tax morale of students of Aksaray University is higher than the students of Çukurova University and generally tax morale level of female students is higher than male students.
税收士气是一个多维度的概念。具有个人和社会维度的概念影响个人对税收的态度和行为。由于一个社会对税收士气的看法不同,其影响也可能因社会而异,它也可能显示同一社会中个人在家庭结构、社会关系和环境关系方面的差异。本研究的目的是比较Aksaray大学和Çukurova大学公共财政系和经济系学生的税收士气水平,并确定影响学生税收士气的社会文化因素和一些人口因素。学生的税务士气得分为3.57分。当平均值接近1(非常不同意)时,税收士气得分较低;当平均值接近5(非常同意)时,税收士气得分较高。因此,学生们的税务士气(3.57名)处于中上水平。实证研究结果表明,不同高校学生的税收士气得分比较结果表明:阿克萨赖大学学生的税收士气高于Çukurova大学学生,总体上女生的税收士气水平高于男生。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Tax Revenue Forecasting Models for Turkey 土耳其税收预测模型的比较
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.075
Hamza Erdoğdu, Recep Yorulmaz
{"title":"Comparison of Tax Revenue Forecasting Models for Turkey","authors":"Hamza Erdoğdu, Recep Yorulmaz","doi":"10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/pb/ss10.2019.001.075","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":313557,"journal":{"name":"34. International Public Finance Conference","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126281225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
34. International Public Finance Conference
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