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THE DETERMINANTS OF DIGITAL BANKING ADOPTION AMONG BANKS OFFERING ISLAMIC BANKING SERVICES 提供伊斯兰银行服务的银行采用数字银行的决定因素
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i4.1688
Achmad Hidayat, Salina Kassim
Technology advances in the financial sector have been a topic of much discussion within the banking industry. It is believed that the adoption of digital banking by banks depends greatly on their characteristics and the market they operate. This study examines the relationship between bank and market characteristics and the adoption of digital banking among banks that offer Islamic banking services in Indonesia. Data are gathered from banks’ annual reports, their first mobile banking app, financial reports, and banking statistics from 2010 to 2022. A panel logistic regression is utilized in the analysis. The results indicate that bank and market characteristics have a meaningful impact on a bank's decision to adopt digital banking. Additionally, it is found that banks are more inclined to adopt digital banking during the COVID-19 pandemic.
金融领域的技术进步一直是银行业讨论的热门话题。银行是否采用数字银行业务在很大程度上取决于其自身特点和所经营的市场。本研究考察了银行与市场特征之间的关系,以及在印度尼西亚提供伊斯兰银行服务的银行采用数字银行的情况。数据收集自银行年报、第一款手机银行应用、财务报告以及2010年至2022年的银行统计数据。在分析中使用了面板逻辑回归。结果表明,银行和市场特征对银行采用数字银行的决策有显著影响。此外,研究发现,在COVID-19大流行期间,银行更倾向于采用数字银行业务。
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引用次数: 0
DO MARKET TIMING INCENTIVES AFFECT THE DEBT-EQUITY CHOICE OF MALAYSIAN SHARIAH-COMPLIANT IPOS? 市场时机激励是否会影响马来西亚符合伊斯兰教法的 IPO 的债务-股权选择?
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i4.1743
Khemaies Bougatef, Oumaima Kassem
Empirical and theoretical literature points out that market timing could shape financing decisions and persistently affect capital structure. However, prior studies on market timing do not distinguish between Shariah-compliant and non-compliant firms although Shariah compliance considerations may affect market timing incentives. This paper aims to fill this gap in the literature by investigating whether market timing theory is relevant in the case of Shariah-compliant firms. We consider panel data consisting of 40 Malaysian Shariah-compliant companies that went public during the period from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2018. We report evidence that managers of Malaysia Shariah-compliant IPOs tend to time the market by issuing equity when they perceive that their shares are overpriced and market conditions are favorable. However, the impact of these market timing on their capital structure quickly disappears. The findings provide useful implications for investors and portfolio managers interested in investing in Shariah-compliant IPOs. They should identify market timers in order to avoid low subsequent returns of equity issuers.
实证和理论文献指出,市场时机可以塑造融资决策,并持续影响资本结构。然而,先前的市场时机研究并没有区分遵守伊斯兰教法和不遵守伊斯兰教法的公司,尽管遵守伊斯兰教法的考虑可能会影响市场时机激励。本文旨在通过调查市场择时理论是否适用于符合伊斯兰教法的公司来填补这一文献空白。我们考虑了2015年1月1日至2018年12月31日期间上市的40家符合马来西亚伊斯兰教法的公司的面板数据。我们报告的证据表明,马来西亚符合伊斯兰教法的ipo的管理者往往会在他们认为自己的股票定价过高且市场条件有利时,通过发行股票来把握市场时机。然而,这些市场时机对其资本结构的影响很快就消失了。研究结果为有意投资符合伊斯兰教法的ipo的投资者和投资组合经理提供了有益的启示。他们应该识别市场计时器,以避免股票发行人随后的低回报。
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引用次数: 0
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF SHARIAH COMPLIANT CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODELS 符合伊斯兰教法的资本资产定价模型的文献计量分析
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i4.1849
Nihal Touti, Asmâa Alaoui Taïb
This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of the literature on shariah compliant asset pricing based on Scopus-indexed publications. The data on publications are collected employing a search string encompassing various keywords related to Islamic finance and asset pricing.  Simple statistical techniques are applied, complemented by the utilization of VOS viewer software to analyze document trends by year, country, source, and patterns of collaboration among authors, co-citations, and keywords co-occurrence. The bibliometric analysis reveals a proliferation of publications across 127 journals, with the Pacific Basin Finance Journal being the most prominent. Collaboration among authors spans 56 countries, with Malaysia emerging as a key contributor. Notably, keywords like "Islamic finance" and "Shariah-compliant" have seen increased importance in recent years. The statistical results demonstrate a substantial surge in Scopus-indexed publications related to Shariah-compliant compliant Capital Asset Pricing Models, particularly in the past five years, reflecting the growing popularity and research opportunities within Islamic finance and asset pricing.
本研究对基于scopus索引出版物的符合伊斯兰教法的资产定价文献进行了文献计量分析。出版物上的数据是使用包含与伊斯兰金融和资产定价相关的各种关键词的搜索字符串收集的。使用简单的统计技术,并辅以VOS查看器软件,按年份、国家、来源和作者之间的协作模式、共同引用和关键词共现分析文档趋势。文献计量分析显示,127种期刊的出版物数量激增,其中《太平洋盆地金融期刊》(Pacific Basin Finance Journal)最为突出。作者之间的合作跨越了56个国家,马来西亚正在成为主要贡献者。值得注意的是,像“伊斯兰金融”和“符合伊斯兰教法”这样的关键词近年来越来越重要。统计结果表明,与符合伊斯兰教法的资本资产定价模型相关的scopus索引出版物大幅增加,特别是在过去五年中,这反映了伊斯兰金融和资产定价领域日益普及和研究机会的增加。
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引用次数: 0
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: SUSTAINABILITY, SIZE, SHARIAH, AND SECTOR EFFECTS IN MUSLIM-MINORITY STOCK EXCHANGES 财务业绩:穆斯林少数民族证券交易所的可持续性、规模、伊斯兰教法和行业效应
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i4.1765
Dwi Kartikasari
Sustainability and halal stocks have become increasingly popular in the digital and globalized world after the COVID-19 pandemic, even in Muslim-minority developed countries. This study examines whether there exist sustainability, size, Shariah compliance, sector, and stock exchange effects in financial performance. We collect the cross-section data for 2022–2023 covering 270 public-listed companies. These include earning-per-share (EPS) representing performance, market capitalization representing firm size, and business sectors from Compustat, halal status and level from Musaffa, and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) rating and risk representing sustainability from Sustainalytics. Using the partial least square structural equation model (PLS-SEM), we discover the significance of sustainability and size but the debatably significant moderating effect of Shariah, sector, and stock exchange on performance. We explain these findings by the Stakeholder Theory and Resource-Based View. These results should prove beneficial to managers in backing their green and Shariah compliance strategies for financial performance.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行之后,可持续发展和清真库存在数字化和全球化的世界中越来越受欢迎,即使在穆斯林少数民族的发达国家也是如此。本研究考察财务绩效是否存在可持续性、规模、伊斯兰教法合规、行业和证券交易所效应。我们收集了2022-2023年270家上市公司的截面数据。这些指标包括代表业绩的每股收益(EPS)、代表公司规模的市值、来自Compustat的业务部门、来自Musaffa的清真状态和水平,以及来自Sustainalytics的代表可持续性的环境、社会和治理(ESG)评级和风险。利用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM),我们发现了可持续性和规模的重要性,但伊斯兰教法、行业和证券交易所对绩效的调节作用仍有争议。我们用利益相关者理论和资源基础观点来解释这些发现。这些结果应该证明有利于管理者支持他们的绿色和伊斯兰教法合规战略的财务绩效。
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引用次数: 0
IS ISLAMIC BANKING PERFORMANCE IN MALAYSIA TRULY BETTER THAN INDONESIA? 马来西亚伊斯兰银行业的业绩真的比印度尼西亚好吗?
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i4.1784
Abdul Hakam Naja
This article analyzes the performance of Islamic banking in Malaysia and Indonesia using a comprehensive evaluation framework. Malaysia is known for its leading role in Islamic finance, while Indonesia has faced criticism for slower growth. The study argues that assessing Islamic banking performance solely based on financial metrics is insufficient and proposes a broader framework based on the Maqasid Shariah (objectives of Islamic law) for a more objective standard. Using data from 2010 to 2019, the study constructs a Maqasid Shariah Index of Islamic Bank (MSI-iB) and adopts a T-test as well as a panel data model to evaluate their performance. The index includes five sub-indices representing different aspects of the Maqasid Shariah framework. Results show varied scores among Islamic banks in both countries with no statistical difference between the two countries, but with Indonesia leading in religiosity and intellectuality dimensions and Malaysia leading in the posterity dimension. These results challenge the perception that Malaysia's Islamic banking performance is inherently superior to Indonesia's based solely on financial metrics. Considering the Maqasid Shariah framework is crucial to evaluating Islamic banking performance, highlighting the significance of non-financial indicators. The study concludes that a comprehensive perspective is necessary, incorporating both financial and non-financial factors, to assess overall performance.
本文采用综合评价框架分析了马来西亚和印度尼西亚伊斯兰银行的绩效。马来西亚以其在伊斯兰金融领域的主导地位而闻名,而印尼则因增长放缓而受到批评。该研究认为,仅仅基于财务指标来评估伊斯兰银行的表现是不够的,并提出了一个基于Maqasid Shariah(伊斯兰法律的目标)的更广泛的框架,作为一个更客观的标准。本研究利用2010 - 2019年的数据,构建了伊斯兰银行Maqasid Shariah指数(MSI-iB),并采用t检验和面板数据模型对其绩效进行了评价。该指数包括五个分项指数,代表了麦加西德伊斯兰教法框架的不同方面。结果显示,两国伊斯兰银行的得分各不相同,两国之间没有统计学差异,但印度尼西亚在宗教信仰和智力方面领先,马来西亚在后代方面领先。这些结果挑战了一种看法,即马来西亚伊斯兰银行的表现天生就优于印尼的财务指标。考虑Maqasid伊斯兰教法框架对于评估伊斯兰银行绩效至关重要,突出了非财务指标的重要性。该研究的结论是,综合考虑财务和非财务因素来评估整体业绩是必要的。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ON INCOME INEQUALITY: DOES ISLAMIC FINANCE KUZNETS CURVE VALID IN THE OIC COUNTRIES? 伊斯兰金融发展和人类发展对收入不平等的影响:伊斯兰金融库兹涅茨曲线在东欧和中亚国家是否有效?
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i4.1903
Kabiru Kamalu, Wan Hakimah Binti Wan Ibrahim
Income inequality is evident in all countries regardless of the level of development or income status. Islamic financial system has Shariah-compliant financial instruments that, when properly utilized, can facilitate equitable income distribution in the OIC member countries. This study examines the effect of Islamic financial development and human development on income inequality in the OIC. The study also analyzes the validity of the Islamic finance Kuznets curve hypothesis. We employ FMOLS and DOLS estimators with data from 20 OIC member countries covering the period from 2012 to 2022. The results show that Islamic financial development and human development promote equitable income distribution. The findings also confirm the validity of the Islamic finance Kuznets curve hypothesis.  Thus, to reduce the income gap in the OIC, Islamic financial institutions should expand further via for examples innovation in Shariah-compliant Islamic financial products and services. In addition, policymakers should prioritize policies and programs that can promote Islamic financing and improve human development in the OIC member countries.  
无论发展水平或收入状况如何,收入不平等在所有国家都是明显的。伊斯兰金融体系具有符合伊斯兰教法的金融工具,如果加以适当利用,可以促进伊斯兰会议组织成员国的公平收入分配。本研究考察了伊斯兰会议组织中伊斯兰金融发展和人类发展对收入不平等的影响。本文还分析了伊斯兰金融库兹涅茨曲线假设的有效性。我们使用了FMOLS和DOLS估算器,使用了20个伊斯兰会议组织成员国2012年至2022年期间的数据。结果表明,伊斯兰金融发展和人的发展促进了收入分配的公平。研究结果也证实了伊斯兰金融库兹涅茨曲线假说的有效性。因此,为了缩小伊斯兰会议组织的收入差距,伊斯兰金融机构应进一步扩大,例如通过创新符合伊斯兰教法的伊斯兰金融产品和服务。此外,政策制定者应优先考虑能够促进伊斯兰融资和改善伊斯兰会议组织成员国人类发展的政策和方案。
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引用次数: 0
INDONESIAN LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLDS’ ACCEPTANCE OF MICROTAKAFUL IN EAST JAVA 印度尼西亚东爪哇低收入家庭对小额信托的接受程度
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i4.1898
Muh Zul Hazmi Rapi, Salina Kassim
This research investigates the inclination of economically disadvantaged households in East Java, Indonesia, towards microtakaful adoption, utilizing an extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Analyzing data from 304 respondents through online and face-to-face surveys, the study reveals a significant demand for microtakaful among low-income households. Behavioral intention is positively influenced by factors such as attitude, subjective norms, price, and knowledge, with price being the most critical determinant. Notably, a substantial number of respondents from low-income backgrounds express positive intention toward microtakaful. The study underscores the importance of microtakaful providers raising awareness, offering affordable structures, and highlighting microtakaful's value as a risk management tool. By employing an advanced TPB model, this research offers profound insights into the perceptions and behavioral tendencies of East Java's low-income households regarding microtakaful. The findings suggest actionable strategies for providers to enhance outreach and participation among this vulnerable group, contributing to improved financial inclusion and resilience.
本研究利用扩展的计划行为理论(TPB),调查了印度尼西亚东爪哇经济弱势家庭对微养育采用的倾向。该研究通过在线和面对面调查分析了304名受访者的数据,揭示了低收入家庭对微考的巨大需求。行为意向受态度、主观规范、价格和知识等因素的正向影响,其中价格是最关键的决定因素。值得注意的是,大量来自低收入背景的受访者对微考表达了积极的意愿。该研究强调了微考提供者提高认识、提供负担得起的结构以及强调微考作为风险管理工具的价值的重要性。通过采用先进的TPB模型,本研究深入了解了东爪哇低收入家庭对微考分的认知和行为倾向。研究结果为服务提供者提供了可行的战略建议,以加强这一弱势群体的外联和参与,有助于改善金融包容性和抵御能力。
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引用次数: 0
RETAKAFUL CONTRIBUTIONS MODEL USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES 使用机器学习技术的回馈贡献模型
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i3.1681
Yassine Kouach, Abderrahim El Attar, Mostafa Elhachloufi
Driven by the need to manage risk by the newly created Moroccan Takaful operators, the Moroccan Insurance and Social Welfare Control Authority has authorized the Central Reinsurance Company to create a ReTakaful window for the purpose of reinsuring Takaful operations. Nevertheless, the main challenge is determining the appropriate ReTakaful model for the Moroccan Islamic insurance sector by ensuring compliance with Shariah. With this in mind, this article aims to determine the optimal ReTakaful contributions model for the Moroccan Takaful industry via Machine Learning algorithms. We select the best model by comparing the performance of each algorithm. The achieved results of this study demonstrate the potential of using Machine Learning algorithms to compute ReTakaful contributions that are more suitable for Takaful operators and more optimal for the ReTakaful operator.
由于新成立的摩洛哥回教保险经营者需要管理风险,摩洛哥保险和社会福利管理局授权中央再保险公司创建一个回教保险窗口,以对回教保险业务进行再保险。然而,主要的挑战是通过确保遵守伊斯兰教法,确定适合摩洛哥伊斯兰保险部门的ReTakaful模式。考虑到这一点,本文旨在通过机器学习算法确定摩洛哥回教税行业的最佳回教税贡献模型。通过比较各算法的性能,选择最佳模型。本研究取得的结果证明了使用机器学习算法计算ReTakaful贡献的潜力,这些贡献更适合ReTakaful操作员,更适合ReTakaful操作员。
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引用次数: 0
THE ISLAMIC BANKING CUSTOMERS’ INTENTION TO USE DIGITAL BANKING SERVICES: AN INDONESIAN STUDY 伊斯兰银行客户使用数字银行服务的意向:一项印度尼西亚的研究
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i3.1673
Darwis Harahap, Ahmad Afandi, Try Mahendra Siregar
This study examines factors that influence Indonesian Islamic banking customers’ behavioral intention to utilize digital banking services using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT 2). The factors examined include effort and performance expectations, social influence, facilitating conditions, price value, hedonic motivation, habits, trialability, and spiritual motivation. The study also examines whether Islamic lifestyle moderates the roles of social influence, habits, and spiritual motivation in the tendency to utilize Islamic digital banking. Gathering data from 195 Indonesian millennials and utilizing the partial least squares structural equation modeling approach (SEM-PLS), we find that not all factors have a positive effect on the propensity to utilize Islamic digital banking services. The performance expectations, social influences, price values, habits, and Islamic lifestyles all have a strong favorable effect on the desire to use digital banking. Meanwhile, the facilitating condition, hedonic motivation, trialability, and spiritual motivation only slightly affect the intention to use digital banking. Finally, the paper notes that absence of Islamic lifestyle’s moderating role.
本研究使用技术接受和使用统一理论(UTAUT 2)考察了影响印尼伊斯兰银行客户使用数字银行服务的行为意愿的因素。研究的因素包括努力和绩效预期、社会影响、便利条件、价格价值、享乐动机、习惯、可试验性和精神动机。该研究还考察了伊斯兰生活方式是否会缓和社会影响、习惯和精神动机在利用伊斯兰数字银行的趋势中的作用。我们收集了195名印尼千禧一代的数据,并利用偏最小二乘结构方程建模方法(SEM-PLS),发现并非所有因素都对利用伊斯兰数字银行服务的倾向产生积极影响。业绩预期、社会影响、价格价值、习惯和伊斯兰生活方式都对使用数字银行的愿望产生了强烈的有利影响。便利条件、享乐动机、可试性和精神动机对数字银行使用意愿的影响较小。最后,论文指出,伊斯兰生活方式的调节作用的缺失。
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引用次数: 0
PURCHASE INTENTION OF HALAL LOCAL BEAUTY BRAND DURING COVID-19: THE ROLE OF INFLUENCERS’ CREDIBILITY AND HALAL AWARENESS 2019冠状病毒病期间清真本土美妆品牌的购买意愿:网红可信度和清真意识的作用
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v9i3.1623
Ismi Tazlia, Dety Nurfadilah, Sasotya Pratama
By applying the Stimulus-Organism-Response (SOR) model, this study investigates whether influencers’ credibility and halal awareness influence customer’s perceived value which, in turn, affects their purchase intention. Gathering data using an online survey and applying the SEM-PLS method, we find that influencers' credibility and halal awareness have a positive effect on the customer’s perceived value for local Indonesian halal beauty products. In addition, the perceived value also affects customers purchase interest. The results related to halal awareness emphasizes the role of halal certification in the customer’s purchase intention. This study provides valuable insight to the halal local beauty industry to improve the marketing strategy and contributes to the theoretical literature in the field of management and marketing.
本研究运用刺激-有机体-反应(SOR)模型,探讨网红的可信度和清真意识是否会影响顾客的感知价值,进而影响他们的购买意愿。使用在线调查收集数据并应用SEM-PLS方法,我们发现网红的可信度和清真意识对客户对印尼当地清真美容产品的感知价值有积极影响。此外,感知价值也会影响顾客的购买兴趣。与清真意识相关的结果强调了清真认证在顾客购买意愿中的作用。本研究为当地清真美容业提供了有价值的见解,以改善营销策略,并有助于管理和营销领域的理论文献。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance
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