Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.17758/uruae4.ae10181007
{"title":"The Identify of Arab Architecture between Originality and Modernity","authors":"","doi":"10.17758/uruae4.ae10181007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17758/uruae4.ae10181007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86907501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.17758/uruae4.uh10184034
{"title":"Tax Instruments and the Achievement of Tax Equity","authors":"","doi":"10.17758/uruae4.uh10184034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17758/uruae4.uh10184034","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82735049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.17758/uruae4.uh10184039
{"title":"Languages in Contact and Applied Linguistics – ‘Intruded’ Bilingualism","authors":"","doi":"10.17758/uruae4.uh10184039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17758/uruae4.uh10184039","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88820083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.17758/uruae4.ae10183018
Adesogan
{"title":"Variations in Water Quality from Source to Point of Use in Abeokuta – Nigeria","authors":"Adesogan","doi":"10.17758/uruae4.ae10183018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17758/uruae4.ae10183018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90862916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.17758/uruae4.uh10184015
{"title":"Death and Aging in Shahnameh of Ferdowsi","authors":"","doi":"10.17758/uruae4.uh10184015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17758/uruae4.uh10184015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82845724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.24290/1029-3736-2018-24-3-24-40
A. N. Svishcheva
The article is an overview of the first stage in the development of relative deprivation theories during the 1940–1970s: theories of reference group and revolution. The concepts of “relative deprivation” and “reference group” appeared in 1949 and 1942, respectively. Further specification of reference group concept statements by H. Hyman, R. Merton, W. Runciman, R. Williams contributed to the formulation of relative deprivation theory. The definition of the forms of reference objects (individual, collective, social category), types of comparisons, essence and functional types of reference groups (comparative, normative, identification, and audience) allowed to describe types of relative deprivation, its essence, content (cognitive and affective), and also it’s levels: individual and group. However, reference group theorists have also identified a lot of problematic issues requiring further scientific development. One such issue, problems of relative deprivation formation, is considered within the framework of the theories of revolution through the analysis of social changes. Within the theories of revolution of the 1960s–1970s two approaches of understanding the essence of relative deprivation have emerged: theories of frustrationaggression (T. Gurr, J. Davies, D. Lerner, I. and R. Feierabends) and status inconsistency (J. Urry, C. Johnson, E. Hoffer). Works of the adherents of the first approach have made it possible to expand the field of relative deprivation study, but also they have become the subject of wide criticism. Focusing on the reference group theory and problems of collective identity research J. Urry’s approach was better integrated into the tradition of relative deprivation studying.
本文概述了20世纪40年代至70年代相对剥夺理论发展的第一阶段:参照群体理论和革命理论。“相对剥夺”和“参照组”的概念分别出现在1949年和1942年。H. Hyman、R. Merton、W. Runciman、R. Williams对参照群体概念陈述的进一步规范,促成了相对剥夺理论的形成。参照对象的形式(个人、集体、社会范畴)、比较类型、参照群体的本质和功能类型(比较、规范、认同和受众)的定义允许描述相对剥夺的类型、本质、内容(认知和情感)以及层次:个人和群体。然而,参考群理论家也发现了许多需要进一步科学发展的问题。其中一个问题,相对剥夺形成问题,是在革命理论的框架内通过对社会变化的分析来考虑的。在20世纪60 - 70年代的革命理论中,出现了两种理解相对剥夺本质的方法:挫折攻击理论(T. Gurr, J. Davies, D. Lerner, I. and R. Feierabends)和地位不一致理论(J. Urry, C. Johnson, E. Hoffer)。第一种方法的拥护者的作品使相对剥夺研究领域的扩展成为可能,但他们也成为广泛批评的对象。厄里的研究方法着眼于参照群体理论和集体认同研究的问题,更好地融入了相对剥夺研究的传统。
{"title":"Theories of reference group and revolution: general theoretical matrix of relative deprivation","authors":"A. N. Svishcheva","doi":"10.24290/1029-3736-2018-24-3-24-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24290/1029-3736-2018-24-3-24-40","url":null,"abstract":"The article is an overview of the first stage in the development of relative deprivation theories during the 1940–1970s: theories of reference group and revolution. The concepts of “relative deprivation” and “reference group” appeared in 1949 and 1942, respectively. Further specification of reference group concept statements by H. Hyman, R. Merton, W. Runciman, R. Williams contributed to the formulation of relative deprivation theory. The definition of the forms of reference objects (individual, collective, social category), types of comparisons, essence and functional types of reference groups (comparative, normative, identification, and audience) allowed to describe types of relative deprivation, its essence, content (cognitive and affective), and also it’s levels: individual and group. However, reference group theorists have also identified a lot of problematic issues requiring further scientific development. One such issue, problems of relative deprivation formation, is considered within the framework of the theories of revolution through the analysis of social changes. Within the theories of revolution of the 1960s–1970s two approaches of understanding the essence of relative deprivation have emerged: theories of frustrationaggression (T. Gurr, J. Davies, D. Lerner, I. and R. Feierabends) and status inconsistency (J. Urry, C. Johnson, E. Hoffer). Works of the adherents of the first approach have made it possible to expand the field of relative deprivation study, but also they have become the subject of wide criticism. Focusing on the reference group theory and problems of collective identity research J. Urry’s approach was better integrated into the tradition of relative deprivation studying.","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68908269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-17DOI: 10.17758/eirai4.f0918211
{"title":"Thermal Inactivation Study of Partially Purified PPO from Algerian Dates (Phoenix dactylifera L cv Tedala ) using Pyrogallol as Substrate","authors":"","doi":"10.17758/eirai4.f0918211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17758/eirai4.f0918211","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74516308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-17DOI: 10.17758/eirai4.f0918210
{"title":"Diversity and Potential Use of Weeds in Peasant Production Systems In the Context of Food Security","authors":"","doi":"10.17758/eirai4.f0918210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17758/eirai4.f0918210","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75590868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-17DOI: 10.17758/eirai4.f0918407
{"title":"Computer-assisted Language Learning in Georgia","authors":"","doi":"10.17758/eirai4.f0918407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17758/eirai4.f0918407","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77581602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-17DOI: 10.17758/eirai4.f0918122
C. Bi̇lgi̇ç
Abstract — Polymer/clay nanocomposites are a class of hybrid materials composed of organic polymer matrix in which inorganic particles with nanoscale dimension are embodied. The natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) of Gördes–Manisa (in Western Anatolia of Turkey) used in this work. The O-zeolite was obtained through the purification of zeolite and was organically modified by hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (HTAB) with certain surfactant concentration. Poly(vinyl chloride)/O-zeolite composites were prepared using the solution blending method with the application of ultrasound and using trichloromethane as solvent. Ultrasonic waves were used to enhance the nanoscale dispersion of the silicate. Polymer composite of a poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) matrix containing 5% Organozeolite (OZ) by mass was investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Polymer nanocomposites of a PVC matrix containing 5% organozeolite (OZ) by mass was investigated using inverse gas chromatography (IGC). IGC was applied to characterize the surface of PVC/OZ
{"title":"Analyzing the Surface Properties of Organozeolite /Poly(Vinyl Chloride) Composite","authors":"C. Bi̇lgi̇ç","doi":"10.17758/eirai4.f0918122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17758/eirai4.f0918122","url":null,"abstract":" Abstract — Polymer/clay nanocomposites are a class of hybrid materials composed of organic polymer matrix in which inorganic particles with nanoscale dimension are embodied. The natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) of Gördes–Manisa (in Western Anatolia of Turkey) used in this work. The O-zeolite was obtained through the purification of zeolite and was organically modified by hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (HTAB) with certain surfactant concentration. Poly(vinyl chloride)/O-zeolite composites were prepared using the solution blending method with the application of ultrasound and using trichloromethane as solvent. Ultrasonic waves were used to enhance the nanoscale dispersion of the silicate. Polymer composite of a poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) matrix containing 5% Organozeolite (OZ) by mass was investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Polymer nanocomposites of a PVC matrix containing 5% organozeolite (OZ) by mass was investigated using inverse gas chromatography (IGC). IGC was applied to characterize the surface of PVC/OZ","PeriodicalId":31668,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seria 18 Sociologia i Politologia","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73147737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}