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Flipped Classroom in Writing Learning: Effectiveness Measuring in Terms of Genre and Gender (Flipped Classroom dalam Pembelajaran Menulis: Pengukuran Efektivitas ditinjau dari Genre dan Gender) 写作学习中的翻转课堂:写作学习中的翻转课堂:从体裁和性别角度衡量有效性》(Flipped Classroom in Writing Learning:从体裁和性别角度衡量有效性)
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.6610
Dina Ramadhanti
Pembelajaran menulis teks yang dilaksanakan di sekolah menengah bertujuan agar siswa memahami konteks dan mampu menulis dalam berbagai genre. Penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang tepat merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar menulis siswa. 128 siswa dengan kemampuan serupa dipilih secara acak untuk belajar menulis. 64 siswa pada kelas kontrol mengikuti menulis dengan metode konvensional dan 64 siswa lainnya pada kelas eksperimen mengikuti menulis dengan flippedclassroom. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengelompokkan siswa menurut genre teks tertulis dan berdasarkan gender. Untuk mengetahui keefektifan metode digunakan uji N-Gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan rata-rata hasil belajar yang signifikan antara pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan dengan metode konvensional dan flipped classroom. Metode konvensional terbukti kurang efektif dalam pembelajaran menulis teks, sedangkan metode flippedclassroom terbukti cukup efektif. Ditinjau dari genre teks yang ditulis siswa, flippedclassrooms lebih efektif dalam pembelajaran menulis teks eksposur dibandingkan teks persuasi. Dilihat dari jenis kelamin siswa, model flipping class lebih efektif diterapkan pada siswa perempuan dibandingkan siswa laki-laki. Dengan demikian, Flipped Classroom dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis teks. Selain itu, budaya Minangkabau yang dijadikan konteks penulisan juga memberikan kemudahan bagi siswa laki-laki maupun perempuan untuk menuliskan idenya dalam berbagai genre teks. Dilihat dari jenis kelamin siswa, model flipping class lebih efektif diterapkan pada siswa perempuan dibandingkan siswa laki-laki. Dengan demikian, Flipped Classroom dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis teks. Selain itu, budaya Minangkabau yang dijadikan konteks penulisan juga memberikan kemudahan bagi siswa laki-laki maupun perempuan untuk menuliskan idenya dalam berbagai genre teks. Dilihat dari jenis kelamin siswa, model flipping class lebih efektif diterapkan pada siswa perempuan dibandingkan siswa laki-laki. Dengan demikian, Flipped Classroom dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis teks. Selain itu, budaya Minangkabau yang dijadikan konteks penulisan juga memberikan kemudahan bagi siswa laki-laki maupun perempuan untuk menuliskan idenya dalam berbagai genre teks.
在中学进行的写作学习的目的是让学生理解上下文,能够以不同的流派进行写作。正确的学习方法是影响学生写作成绩的因素之一。128名具有类似能力的学生随机选择学习写作。控制班的64名学生采用传统的写作方法,实验班的64名学生采用flippedclassroom进行写作。数据分析是通过将学生按文本类型和性别分组来进行的。用于测试n增益的方法的有效性。研究结果表明,传统方法进行的学习和flipped课堂之间的平均学习成绩存在显著差异。传统的方法被证明在文本学习中效率较低,而flippedclassroom方法被证明是相当有效的。在学生写作的流派中,flippedclassrooms在学习过程中比劝说文本更有效。从学生的性别来看,呕吐型比男孩更有效。因此,Flipped课堂可以用于文本学习。此外,作为写作背景的米南卡博文化也允许男性和女性在不同类型的文本中写下自己的想法。从学生的性别来看,呕吐型比男孩更有效。因此,Flipped课堂可以用于文本学习。此外,作为写作背景的米南卡博文化也允许男性和女性在不同类型的文本中写下自己的想法。从学生的性别来看,呕吐型比男孩更有效。因此,Flipped课堂可以用于文本学习。此外,作为写作背景的米南卡博文化也允许男性和女性在不同类型的文本中写下自己的想法。
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引用次数: 0
Harmonizing Identities: Language's Role in Shaping 'The Sounds of Islamic Identity' - Salawat Dulang Alam and Qodratullah (Harmonisasi Identitas: Peran Bahasa dalam Membentuk 'Suara Identitas Islam' - Salawat Dulang Alam dan Qodratullah) 和谐身份:语言在塑造 "伊斯兰身份之音 "中的作用 - Salawat Dulang Alam 和 Qodratullah》(Harmonising Identities:语言在塑造 "伊斯兰身份之声 "中的作用 - Salawat Dulang Alam 和 Qodratullah)
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.7365
This article explores the transformation of the text Salawat Dulang Alam and Qodratullah music into a new artwork form that embodies the narrative form of Islamic identity in West Sumatra. The research involved a collaborative work of transformation by practitioners of Salawat Dulang. The Festival Musica Sacral committee commissioned the creation of this musical artwork, and the artists created new performances with new texts following the theme requested by the committee. The production was done by adopting contemporary songs and inserting theatrical elements that collaborated with traditional Salawat Dulang song texts, highlighting the role of language as identity. The research resulted in a new form of Salawat Dulang music that is more communicative and touches the heartstrings. Incorporating contemporary text songs and theatrical elements created a fresh perspective on Salawat Dulang music, embodying Islamic identity's narrative form in West Sumatra. The study suggests that transforming traditional art forms into contemporary ones can create a new way of looking at the art form, leading to increased communication and emotional connection with the audience. It is also suggested that further research should be carried out to explore the possibilities of transforming other traditional art forms similarly, recognizing the role of language as a vital component of identity.
本文探讨了文本Salawat Dulang Alam和qdratullah音乐转化为一种新的艺术形式,体现了西苏门答腊伊斯兰身份的叙事形式。这项研究涉及到Salawat Dulang的从业人员的合作改造工作。该作品是由音乐节音乐委员会委托制作的,艺术家们根据委员会要求的主题,用新的文本进行了新的演出。该作品采用了当代歌曲,并插入了与传统Salawat Dulang歌曲文本合作的戏剧元素,突出了语言作为身份的作用。这项研究产生了一种新的Salawat Dulang音乐形式,它更具交流性,更能触动心弦。结合当代文本歌曲和戏剧元素,创造了Salawat Dulang音乐的新视角,体现了西苏门答腊伊斯兰身份的叙事形式。研究表明,将传统艺术形式转化为当代艺术形式可以创造一种新的看待艺术形式的方式,从而增加与观众的交流和情感联系。作者还建议,在认识到语言作为身份的重要组成部分的作用的同时,应进一步开展研究,探索类似地改造其他传统艺术形式的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
The Concept of Technology-Based Folk Poetry Learning Media Based on the Experience of Indonesian Language Teachers in West Sumatra (Konsep Media Pembelajaran Puisi Rakyat Berbasis Teknologi berdasarkan Pengalaman Guru Bahasa Indonesia di Sumatra Barat) 基于西苏门答腊岛印度尼西亚语文教师经验的技术型民间诗歌学习媒体概念
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.7181
Yosi Wulandari
The best learning is a learning process that is supported by the application of functional learning tools. With the development of needs in the world of education with the global era, significant learning is designed by adjusting to the era of students familiar with technology. However, it is not easy for teachers to move to make full use of various technologies with various limitations. This study aims to present conceptual technology-based learning media based on the experience of junior high school teachers in West Sumatra in learning folk poetry with a qualitative research approach. The respondents in this study were ten teachers who were determined based on the purposive sampling method. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with individual teachers. Interview data was analyzed with a content analysis approach to content analysis. This study found that technology-based learning media is a learning aid that utilizes technology, namely using projectors as tools, using YouTube videos, utilizing music, musicalization, and making videos uploaded on social media and YouTube. The interview results showed that teachers who mastered the concept of technology media were found to be able to innovate learning media to increase the success and achievement of learning and could strengthen the character, culture, and profile of Pancasila
最好的学习是一个由功能性学习工具的应用支持的学习过程。随着世界教育需求的发展和全球化时代的到来,有意义学习的设计是为了适应学生熟悉技术的时代。然而,对于教师来说,充分利用各种技术并不是一件容易的事情,这些技术有各种各样的局限性。本研究旨在以西苏门答腊岛初中教师学习民间诗歌的经验为基础,采用质性研究方法,呈现概念性科技学习媒介。本研究的调查对象为10名教师,采用目的抽样法确定。数据是通过对个别教师的深度访谈获得的。访谈数据分析采用内容分析方法进行内容分析。本研究发现,基于技术的学习媒体是一种利用技术的学习辅助工具,即以投影仪为工具,使用YouTube视频,利用音乐,音乐化,制作视频上传到社交媒体和YouTube上。访谈结果显示,掌握科技媒体概念的教师能够创新学习媒体,提高学习的成功率和成就,并能强化Pancasila的性格、文化和形象
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引用次数: 0
Tracing Trends and Patterns of IKN Words in Media and Twitter: A Linguistic Corpus Study (Menelusuri Tren dan Pola Kata IKN di Media dan Twitter: Kajian Korpus Linguisti) 追踪媒体和 Twitter 中 IKN 词语的趋势和模式:媒体和 Twitter 中 IKN 词语的趋势和模式追踪:语言学语料库研究》(Menelusuri Trenan Pola Kata IKN di Media dan Twitter:语言学语料库研究)
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.6947
Devi Ambarwati Puspitasari
This research focuses on the analysis of word trends and patterns associated with the "Ibu Kota Negara" (IKN) project, which involves relocating the capital city in Indonesia. The study examines these linguistic trends within the context of social media, specifically on Twitter, and a local media outlet, Tribun Kaltim. This type of research is descriptive qualitative using corpus linguistics methods. The research data is in the form of words, phrases and sentences originating from tweets with the hashtags #IbuKota Negara, #IKNNusantara, and #PindahIbuKota, as well as 100 selected news articles from Tribun Kaltim. The analysis was carried out with the help of corpus processing tools and focused on word list analysis, collocation, concordance checking, and exploration of plot features. The findings reveal noteworthy similarities in word trends and patterns across both datasets, indicating a certain degree of alignment between Indonesian conversations on Twitter and the reporting of news media. However, it is worth noting that Twitter conversations tend to exhibit a more dynamic and rapidly evolving nature compared to traditional news media reports. This study sheds light on the interconnectedness between social media discourse and traditional journalism in the context of the IKN project, offering valuable insights into public discourse dynamics in the digital age.
这项研究的重点是分析与“Ibu Kota Negara”(IKN)项目相关的词汇趋势和模式,该项目涉及印度尼西亚首都的搬迁。这项研究在社交媒体的背景下考察了这些语言趋势,特别是在Twitter和当地媒体tribune Kaltim上。这类研究是使用语料库语言学方法的描述性定性研究。研究数据以单词、短语和句子的形式出现,这些单词、短语和句子来自标签为#IbuKota Negara、#IKNNusantara和#PindahIbuKota的推文,以及来自tribune Kaltim的100篇精选新闻文章。在语料库处理工具的帮助下进行分析,重点是词表分析、搭配、一致性检查和情节特征探索。研究结果揭示了两个数据集在词汇趋势和模式上值得注意的相似之处,表明印尼人在Twitter上的对话和新闻媒体的报道之间存在一定程度的一致性。然而,值得注意的是,与传统的新闻媒体报道相比,Twitter的对话往往表现出更动态、更快速发展的性质。本研究在IKN项目的背景下揭示了社交媒体话语与传统新闻之间的相互联系,为数字时代的公共话语动态提供了有价值的见解。
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引用次数: 0
A Content Analysis of the Cultural Products in High-School English Language Learning Materials in Indonesia (Sebuah Analisis Konten terhadap Produk Budaya yang terdapat di dalam Materi Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris SMA di Indonesia 印度尼西亚高中英语学习材料中的文化产品内容分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.7375
Sri Imelwaty
This study aims to describe the representation of cultural products in English language learning materials as depicted in narrative texts for Indonesian high school students. To this end, the design of this study employed qualitative content analysis to know how cultural products are represented in narrative texts for Indonesian high school students. Initially, the narrative texts were collected from the English learning materials which were compiled and used in the teaching and learning process by the English teachers. The data of this study was gathered through document review and then coded within the analysis process. The findings of this study revealed that cultural products as depicted in those narrative texts represent the category of places , followed by artifacts and institutions . However, the category of art form has not been identified yet. These findings indicate that the cultural products have not been widely represented in the learning materials. In addition, the teacher-selected narrative texts still only showed Indonesian local cultures while their students needed to know other target cultures from around the world. This study suggests that teachers should include more cultural learning in their learning materials to build student’s knowledge and awareness of culture.
本研究旨在描述文化产品在印尼高中生英语学习材料中叙事文本的表现。为此,本研究的设计采用定性的内容分析来了解文化产品是如何在印尼高中生的叙事文本中表现出来的。最初,叙事文本是从英语学习材料中收集的,这些材料是由英语教师在教学过程中编写和使用的。本研究的数据是通过文献审查收集的,然后在分析过程中进行编码。研究结果表明,这些叙事文本中描述的文化产品代表了地点的类别,其次是人工制品和机构。然而,艺术形式的范畴尚未确定。这些发现表明,文化产品在学习材料中没有得到广泛的体现。此外,教师选择的叙事文本仍然只展示印尼本土文化,而学生需要了解来自世界各地的其他目标文化。本研究建议教师应在学习材料中加入更多的文化学习内容,以建立学生的文化知识和文化意识。
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引用次数: 0
Anies Baswedan’s 2024 Candidacy Presidential Declaration: Norman Faircough Critical Discourse Analysis (Deklarasi Capres 2024 Anies Baswedan: Analisis Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough) Anies Baswedan的2024年总统候选人宣言:Norman Faircough批评话语分析(Deklarasi Capres 2024)
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.7381
Welsi Haslina
Discourse is a unit of language based on words used to communicate in social contexts. Therefore, it cannot be denied that language is an effective tool in all aspects of life, including on the political stage.This study aims to describe the linguistic strategy used by Anies Baswedan in representing himself as a 2024 presidential candidate. This research is descriptive qualitative research using the Norman Fairclough model of critical discourse analysis. The results showed that the linguistic strategy used by Anies Baswedan in his presidential deflation speech was according to the dimension of Fairclough's discourse. The text dimension in Anies Baswedan's speech shows Anies Bawedan's tendency to use diction with finer synonyms to describe criticism and use active voice to explain actions. The dimensions of discourse practice that Anies Baswedan utilizes are the electability of his supporting parties and his political career experience, as well as his vision and mission. Anies' declaration political speech was delivered when the integrity of the government was less stable so that the political discourse delivered was expected to be a solution to the problems faced by the community.
话语是一种语言单位,以社会语境中用于交流的词汇为基础。因此,不可否认,语言在生活的各个方面都是一种有效的工具,包括在政治舞台上。本研究旨在描述Anies Baswedan在代表自己作为2024年总统候选人时使用的语言策略。本研究是采用Norman Fairclough批评话语分析模型的描述性定性研究。结果表明,巴斯韦丹在总统通缩演讲中使用的语言策略符合费尔克劳的话语维度。从Anies Bawedan讲话的文本维度来看,Anies Bawedan倾向于使用同义词更精细的措辞来描述批评,使用主动语态来解释行为。Anies Baswedan运用的话语实践维度是其支持政党的可选性和其政治生涯经历,以及他的愿景和使命。安妮斯的宣言政治演说是在政府的诚信不太稳定的情况下发表的,因此人们期望发表的政治演说能够解决社会面临的问题。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Guided Discovery Learning Method with Character Education and Competitiveness toward Students Scientific Essay Writing Skills (Pengaruh Metode Discovery Learning Bermuatan Pendidikan Karakter dan Berdaya Saing terhadap Keterampilan Menulis) 以品德教育和竞争力为导向的发现学习法对学生科学论文写作能力的影响(Pengaruh Metode Discovery Learning Bermuatan Pendidikan Karakter and Berdaya Saing terhadap Keterampilan Menulis)
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.6974
Yunisa Oktavia
The study starts by acknowledging the challenge of students' restricted capacity to properly grasp scientific essays. The acquisition of knowledge pertaining to the rules of composing scientific essays, alongside a comprehensive understanding of the intricacies of bahasa course , has significant importance for students. The present investigation adopts a quantitative methodology and utilizes experimental techniques. The participants of this study were students who were currently enrolled in the engineering study program at UMRAH during the initial semester of the academic year 2018-2019. The objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive description of the influence exerted by the guided discovery learning strategy, in conjunction with character education and competition, on the enhancement of students' proficiency in scientific essay writing. Various methodologies, including statistical tests and survey questionnaires, are frequently employed in data analysis techniques that are prevalent in research investigations. Throughout the lecturer's presentation of educational material, students exhibit passion and courtesy in their reciprocal replies, so reflecting their familiarity with the instructional methodology being discussed. This study use character education as a means of developing students' cognitive and behavioral qualities, hence nurturing a mentality oriented towards competition. The results of the study indicate that the integration of the discovery learning method with character education and competition had a noteworthy influence on students' competence in scientific essay composition. The obtained value of 5.739, which surpasses the crucial value of 1.688 at a significance level of 0.05 and with 36 degrees of freedom (df), provides evidence in favor of this assertion. Given that the calculated t-value exceeds the crucial t-value, it is appropriate to accept the null hypothesis (H0). The findings of this study carry substantial significance for the progress of educational science, perhaps yielding benefits for the discipline. Moreover, this study might serve as a valuable resource for informing the adoption and integration of various pedagogical approaches
这项研究首先承认了学生在正确理解科学论文方面能力有限的挑战。获得有关撰写科学论文规则的知识,以及对复杂的马来语课程的全面理解,对学生来说非常重要。本研究采用定量方法和实验技术。本研究的参与者是在2018-2019学年的第一学期就读于UMRAH工程研究项目的学生。本研究的目的是全面描述指导性发现学习策略,结合品格教育和竞争,对提高学生科技论文写作能力的影响。在研究调查中普遍使用的数据分析技术经常采用各种方法,包括统计检验和调查问卷。在讲师讲解教育材料的过程中,学生们在相互的回答中表现出热情和礼貌,因此反映出他们对所讨论的教学方法的熟悉程度。本研究将品格教育作为培养学生认知和行为素质的手段,从而培养学生的竞争心态。研究结果表明,将发现学习方法与品格教育和竞争相结合对学生的科技作文写作能力有显著的影响。得到的值5.739在0.05的显著性水平和36个自由度(df)上超过了关键值1.688,为支持这一断言提供了证据。考虑到计算出的t值超过了关键t值,我们可以接受原假设(H0)。本研究的发现对教育科学的进步具有重大意义,也许会给这门学科带来好处。此外,本研究可作为一种宝贵的资源,为各种教学方法的采用和整合提供信息
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引用次数: 0
Naturalistic Ecolinguistics Learning Model in the Framework of Green Ecology: Development Urgencies (Model Pembelajaran Ekolinguistik Naturalistik dalam Rangka Green Ecology: Urgensi Pengembangan) 绿色生态框架下的自然生态语言学学习模式:绿色生态框架下的自然生态语言学学习模式:发展的当务之急》(Model Pembelajaran Ekolinguistik Naturalistik dalam Rangka Green Ecology:Urgensi Pengembangan)
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.6728
R. Kunjana Rahardi
Extreme weather phenomena have become more frequent, and the natural environment has suffered due to rampant deforestation, logging, and unchecked forest clearance. These issues have captured global attention. The primary objective of this research is to underscore the necessity for the formulation of a naturalistic ecolinguistic learning paradigm. This study is rooted in ecolinguistic theory, specifically focusing on naturalistic ecolinguistics and the creation of educational materials for higher education institutions. The research methodology employed in this investigation is characterized as descriptive quantitative research, incorporating basic statistical techniques. The target population comprises students enrolled in the language education master's program, particularly those who have participated in courses on ecolinguistics, particularly the naturalistic branch. Through purposive selection, a sample size of 30 respondents, consisting of current students and alumni from Sanata Dharma University's Master of Language Education program, who have undergone training in naturalistic ecolinguistics, was determined. Participants were presented with a series of 20 statements, rated on a Likert scale, soliciting their agreement or disagreement. The findings reveal an overwhelming consensus among respondents, with approximately 90% expressing support for the development of a naturalistic ecolinguistic learning model. The prevailing sentiment is that this initiative is of utmost importance, aligning with the university's commitment to the green ecology program
极端天气现象更加频繁,自然环境因猖獗的森林砍伐和滥伐而受到破坏。这些问题已引起全球关注。本研究的主要目的是强调制定自然主义生态语言学学习范式的必要性。本研究以生态语言学理论为基础,特别关注自然生态语言学和高等院校教材的创作。本调查采用的研究方法的特点是描述性定量研究,结合了基本的统计技术。目标人群包括语言教育硕士课程的学生,特别是那些参加过生态语言学课程的学生,特别是自然主义分支。通过有目的的选择,确定了30名受访者的样本量,这些受访者包括Sanata Dharma大学语言教育硕士课程的在校生和校友,他们接受过自然生态语言学的培训。研究人员向参与者展示了一系列20个陈述,根据李克特量表进行评分,征求他们的同意或不同意。调查结果显示了受访者的压倒性共识,大约90%的受访者表示支持自然主义生态语言学学习模式的发展。普遍的看法是,这一举措是至关重要的,与大学对绿色生态项目的承诺一致
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引用次数: 0
Identity Contestation in the Linguistic Landscape of Pantai Indah Kapuk 2, Jakarta (Kontestasi Identitas dalam Lanskap Linguistik Kawasan Pantai Indah Kapuk 2, Jakarta) 雅加达 Pantai Indah Kapuk 2 语言景观中的身份争议
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.6929
Anis Rahmawati
Pantai Indah Kapuk 2 area is a new area developed by the Salim Group and Agung SedayuGroup. The area consists of housing, tourist areas, and commercial areas. Pantai Indah Kapuk 2 area is arepresentation of a modern community area in the city of Jakarta. In the area, educational facilities, jobs, various types of new businesses, and so on are developing. These conditions affect the linguistic landscape of Pantai Indah Kapuk 2, which trends towards multilingual conditions. A striking trend is theuse of foreign language structures and word choices, especially English and Chinese, on public spacesigns. This trend appears in the naming of housing, public facilities, billboards, etc., which seems to showthat the community is "very literate in globalization and modernization". This research will examine thelinguistic landscape using semiotic and language policy approaches. The multilingual condition in thePantai Indah Kapuk area shows the tension of national language policy on language use. This study will reveal the linguistic landscape pattern that illustrates that language choice is not done carelessly.
Pantai Indah Kapuk 2地区是Salim集团和Agung sedayu集团共同开发的一个新地区。该地区由住宅区、旅游区和商业区组成。Pantai Indah Kapuk 2区域是雅加达市现代社区区域的代表。在该地区,教育设施、就业机会、各种新型企业等正在发展。这些条件影响了Pantai Indah Kapuk 2的语言景观,它趋向于多语言条件。一个引人注目的趋势是在公共空间标志上使用外语结构和词汇,尤其是英语和汉语。这种趋势出现在房屋、公共设施、广告牌等的命名上,似乎表明这个社区“对全球化和现代化非常有素养”。本研究将使用符号学和语言政策方法来研究语言景观。潘泰依达卡普地区的多语状况显示了国家语言政策对语言使用的紧张。这项研究将揭示语言景观模式,说明语言选择不是随意完成的。
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引用次数: 0
Why is Generation Z Prone to Swearing?: A Psycholinguistic Study on Semantic Shifts in Profanity (Mengapa Generasi Z Mudah Mengumpat?: Studi Psikolinguistik pada Perubahan Semantik dalam Umpatan) 为什么 Z 世代容易说脏话?关于亵渎语语义转变的心理语言学研究》(Why is Generation Z Prone to Swearing?关于亵渎语语义转变的心理语言学研究)
Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i2.7429
Sigit Nugroho, Muhammad Ahkam Alwi, Wahyudi Rahmat, Lisfarika Napitupulu
Humans often use profanity as verbal aggression to express displeasure towards others or a particular situation. Using animal names and gender-related terms with regional connotations is common in Indonesian society. Generation Z, who predominantly engage in social media, have learned to use words like animal names or genders as tools to express their emotions, both aggressively and non-aggressively, which impact on interpersonal communication. This research aims to understand the semantic changes of words created by Generation Z. This will be achieved by applying four principles of semantic change: amelioration, pejoration, narrowing, and broadening. This research will explore the use of expletives in the style of Generation Z in their daily lives and the purpose behind their usage. The study adopts a qualitative approach, with eight respondents meeting the criteria of being part of Generation Z, frequently using expletives, and actively participating in social media. The data obtained will be analyzed using a thematic approach. The results of this study indicate that the expletives used by Generation Z have deviated from standard literal language. Despite undergoing semantic changes, the words coined by Generation Z still constitute a part of verbal aggression. The inability to contextualize expletives within normative, psychological, and sociological perspectives renders these words commonplace and acceptable.
人类经常使用亵渎作为口头攻击来表达对他人或特定情况的不满。在印度尼西亚社会中,使用带有地域内涵的动物名称和与性别有关的术语是很常见的。Z世代主要使用社交媒体,他们学会了使用动物名字或性别等词语作为表达情绪的工具,有攻击性的,也有非攻击性的,这对人际沟通产生了影响。本研究旨在了解z世代创造的单词的语义变化,这将通过应用语义变化的四个原则来实现:改善,pej穿孔,缩小和扩大。本研究将探讨Z世代在日常生活中使用脏话的方式及其背后的目的。该研究采用定性方法,有8名受访者符合Z世代的标准,经常使用脏话,积极参与社交媒体。所获得的数据将采用专题方法进行分析。这项研究的结果表明,Z一代使用的脏话已经偏离了标准的字面语言。尽管语义发生了变化,但“Z一代”创造的词汇仍然构成了言语攻击的一部分。无法从规范、心理学和社会学的角度将咒骂词语境化,使得这些词变得司空见惯和可以接受。
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Jurnal Gramatika Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
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